HR 5408 IH
106th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. R. 5408
To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2001 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe personnel strengths for such fiscal year for the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 6, 2000
Mr. SPENCE introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Commerce, Education and the Workforce, Government Reform, International Relations, the Judiciary, Resources, Science, Transportation and Infrastructure, Veterans' Affairs, Ways and Means, and Intelligence (Permanent Select), for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2001 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe personnel strengths for such fiscal year for the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; FINDINGS.
(a) SHORT TITLE- This Act may be cited as the `Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001'.
(b) FINDINGS- Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Representative Floyd D. Spence of South Carolina was elected to the House of Representatives in 1970, for service in the 92d Congress, after serving in the South Carolina legislature for 10 years, and he has been reelected to each subsequent Congress.
(2) Representative Spence came to Congress as a distinguished veteran of service in the Armed Forces of the United States.
(3) Upon graduation from college in 1952, Representative Spence was commissioned as an ensign in the United States Naval Reserve. After entering active duty, he served with distinction aboard the USS CARTER HALL and the USS LSM-397 during the Korean War and later served as commanding officer of a Naval Reserve Surface Division and as group commander of all Naval Reserve units in Columbia, South Carolina. Representative Spence retired from the Naval Reserve in 1988 in the grade of captain, after 41 years of dedicated service.
(4) Upon election to the House of Representatives, Representative Spence became a member of the Committee on Armed Services of that body. During 30 years of service on that committee (4 years of which were served while the committee was known as the Committee on National Security), Representative Spence's contributions to the national defense and security of the United States have been profound and long lasting.
(5) Representative Spence served as chairman of that committee while known as the Committee on National Security during the 104th and 105th Congresses and serves as chairman of that committee for the 106th Congress. In addition, Representative Spence served as the ranking minority member of the Committee on Armed Services during the 103d Congress.
(6) Dozens of awards from active duty and reserve military, veterans service, military retiree, and industry organizations and associations have recognized the distinguished character of Representative Spence's service to the Nation.
(7) Representative Spence has been a leading figure in the debate over many of the most critical military readiness, health care, recruiting, and retention issues currently confronting the Nation's military. His concern for the men and women in uniform has been unwavering, and his accomplishments in promoting and gaining support for those issues that preserve the combat effectiveness, morale, and quality of life of the Nation's military personnel have been unparalleled.
(8) During his tenure as chairman of the Committee on National Security and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives, Representative Spence has--
(A) led efforts to identify and reverse the effect that declining resources and rising commitments have had on military quality of life for service members and their families, on combat readiness, and on equipment modernization, with a direct result of those diligent efforts and of his willingness to be an outspoken proponent for America's military being that Congress has added nearly $50,000,000,000 to the President's defense budgets over the past 5 years;
(B) been a leading proponent of the need to expeditiously develop and field a national missile defense to protect American citizens and forward deployed military forces from growing ballistic missile threats;
(C) advocated reversing the growing disparity between actual military capability and the requirements associated with the National Military Strategy; and
(D) led efforts in Congress to reform Department of Defense acquisition and management headquarters and infrastructure and business practices.
(9) This Act is the 30th annual authorization bill for the Department of Defense for which Representative Spence has taken a major responsibility as a member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives (including 4 years while that committee was known as the Committee on National Security).
(10) In light of the findings in the preceding paragraphs, it is altogether fitting and proper that this Act be named in honor of Representative Floyd D. Spence of South Carolina, as provided in subsection (a).
SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) DIVISIONS- This Act is organized into three divisions as follows:
(1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
(2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
(3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
(b) TABLE OF CONTENTS- The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; findings.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees defined.
DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS
TITLE I--PROCUREMENT
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.
Sec. 105. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 106. Defense Health Program.
Subtitle B--Army Programs
Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority.
Sec. 112. Increase in limitation on number of bunker defeat munitions that may be acquired.
Sec. 113. Reports and limitations relating to Army transformation.
Subtitle C--Navy Programs
Sec. 121. CVNX-1 nuclear aircraft carrier program.
Sec. 122. Arleigh Burke class destroyer program.
Sec. 123. Virginia class submarine program.
Sec. 124. Limitation during fiscal year 2001 on changes in submarine force structure.
Sec. 125. ADC(X) ship program.
Sec. 126. Refueling and complex overhaul program of the U.S.S. Dwight D. Eisenhower.
Sec. 127. Analysis of certain shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 128. Helicopter support of FFG-7 frigates during fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 129. V-22 cockpit aircraft voice and flight data recorders.
Subtitle D--Air Force Programs
Sec. 131. Annual report on B-2 bomber.
Sec. 132. Report on modernization of Air National Guard F-16A units.
Subtitle E--Joint Programs
Sec. 141. Study of final assembly and checkout alternatives for the Joint Strike Fighter program.
Subtitle F--Chemical Demilitarization
Sec. 151. Pueblo Chemical Depot chemical agent and munitions destruction technologies.
Sec. 152. Report on assessment of need for Federal economic assistance for communities impacted by chemical demilitarization activities.
Sec. 153. Prohibition against disposal of non-stockpile chemical warfare material at Anniston chemical stockpile disposal facility.
TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 202. Amount for basic and applied research.
Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations
Sec. 211. Management of Space-Based Infrared System--Low.
Sec. 212. Joint Strike Fighter program.
Sec. 213. Fiscal year 2002 joint field experiment.
Sec. 214. Nuclear aircraft carrier design and production modeling.
Sec. 215. DD-21 class destroyer program.
Sec. 216. Limitation on Russian American Observation Satellites program.
Sec. 217. Joint biological defense program.
Sec. 218. Report on biological warfare defense vaccine research and development programs.
Sec. 219. Cost limitations applicable to F-22 aircraft program.
Sec. 220. Unmanned advanced capability combat aircraft and ground combat vehicles.
Sec. 221. Global Hawk high altitude endurance unmanned aerial vehicle.
Sec. 222. Army space control technology development.
Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense
Sec. 231. Funding for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 232. Reports on ballistic missile threat posed by North Korea.
Sec. 233. Plan to modify ballistic missile defense architecture.
Sec. 234. Management of Airborne Laser program.
Subtitle D--High Energy Laser Programs
Sec. 242. Implementation of High Energy Laser Master Plan.
Sec. 243. Designation of senior official for high energy laser programs.
Sec. 244. Site for Joint Technology Office.
Sec. 245. High energy laser infrastructure improvements.
Sec. 246. Cooperative programs and activities.
Sec. 247. Technology plan.
Sec. 250. Review of defense-wide directed energy programs.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
Sec. 251. Reports on mobile offshore base concept and potential use for certain purposes of technologies associated with that concept.
Sec. 252. Air Force science and technology planning.
Sec. 253. Enhancement of authorities regarding education partnerships for purposes of encouraging scientific study.
Sec. 254. Recognition of those individuals instrumental to naval research efforts during the period from before World War II through the end of the Cold War.
TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
Sec. 303. Armed Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 304. Transfer from National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund.
Sec. 305. Joint warfighting capabilities assessment teams.
Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions
Sec. 311. Establishment of additional environmental restoration account and use of accounts for operation and monitoring of environmental remedies.
Sec. 312. Certain environmental restoration activities.
Sec. 313. Annual reports under Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program.
Sec. 314. Payment of fines and penalties for environmental compliance at Fort Wainwright, Alaska.
Sec. 315. Payment of fines or penalties imposed for environmental compliance violations at other Department of Defense facilities.
Sec. 316. Reimbursement for certain costs in connection with the former Nansemond Ordnance Depot Site, Suffolk, Virginia.
Sec. 317. Necessity of military low-level flight training to protect national security and enhance military readiness.
Sec. 318. Ship disposal project.
Sec. 319. Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program.
Sec. 320. Report on Plasma Energy Pyrolysis System.
Sec. 321. Sense of Congress regarding environmental restoration of former defense manufacturing site, Santa Clarita, California.
Subtitle C--Commissaries and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities
Sec. 331. Use of appropriated funds to cover operating expenses of commissary stores.
Sec. 332. Adjustment of sales prices of commissary store goods and services to cover certain expenses.
Sec. 333. Use of surcharges for construction and improvement of commissary stores.
Sec. 334. Inclusion of magazines and other periodicals as an authorized commissary merchandise category.
Sec. 335. Use of most economical distribution method for distilled spirits.
Sec. 336. Report on effects of availability of slot machines on United States military installations overseas.
Subtitle D--Department of Defense Industrial Facilities
Sec. 341. Designation of Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence and public-private partnerships to increase utilization of such centers.
Sec. 342. Unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs of United States arsenals.
Sec. 343. Arsenal support program initiative.
Sec. 344. Codification and improvement of armament retooling and manufacturing support programs.
Subtitle E--Performance of Functions by Private-Sector Sources
Sec. 351. Inclusion of additional information in reports to Congress required before conversion of commercial or industrial type functions to contractor performance.
Sec. 352 Effects of outsourcing on overhead costs of Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence and Army ammunition plants.
Sec. 353. Consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering of Department of Defense organizations, functions, or activities.
Sec. 354. Monitoring of savings resulting from workforce reductions as part of conversion of functions to performance by private sector or other strategic sourcing initiatives.
Sec. 355. Performance of emergency response functions at chemical weapons storage installations.
Sec. 356. Suspension of reorganization or relocation of Naval Audit Service.
Subtitle F--Defense Dependents Education
Sec. 361. Eligibility of dependents of American Red Cross employees for enrollment in Department of Defense domestic dependent schools in Puerto Rico.
Sec. 362. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit dependents of members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian employees.
Sec. 363. Impact aid for children with severe disabilities.
Sec. 364. Assistance for maintenance, repair, and renovation of school facilities that serve dependents of members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian employees.
Subtitle G--Military Readiness Issues
Sec. 371. Measuring cannibalization of parts, supplies, and equipment under readiness reporting system.
Sec. 372. Reporting requirements regarding transfers from high-priority readiness appropriations.
Sec. 373. Effects of worldwide contingency operations on readiness of military aircraft and equipment.
Sec. 374. Identification of requirements to reduce backlog in maintenance and repair of defense facilities.
Sec. 375. New methodology for preparing budget requests to satisfy Army readiness requirements.
Sec. 376. Review of AH-64 aircraft program.
Sec. 377. Report on Air Force spare and repair parts program for C-5 aircraft.
Subtitle H--Other Matters
Sec. 381. Annual report on public sale of certain military equipment identified on United States Munitions List.
Sec. 382. Resale of armor-piercing ammunition disposed of by the Army.
Sec. 383. Reimbursement by civil air carriers for support provided at Johnston Atoll.
Sec. 384. Travel by Reserves on military aircraft.
Sec. 385. Overseas airlift service on Civil Reserve Air Fleet aircraft.
Sec. 386. Additions to plan for ensuring visibility over all in-transit end items and secondary items.
Sec. 387. Reauthorization of pilot program for acceptance and use of landing fees charged for use of domestic military airfields by civil aircraft.
Sec. 388. Extension of authority to sell certain aircraft for use in wildfire suppression.
Sec. 389. Damage to aviation facilities caused by alkali silica reactivity.
Sec. 390. Demonstration project to increase reserve component internet access and services in rural communities.
Sec. 391. Additional conditions on implementation of Defense Joint Accounting System.
Sec. 392. Report on Defense Travel System.
Sec. 393. Review of Department of Defense costs of maintaining historical properties.
TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS
Subtitle A--Active Forces
Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revision in permanent end strength minimum levels.
Sec. 403. Adjustment to end strength flexibility authority.
Subtitle B--Reserve Forces
Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2001 limitation on non-dual status technicians.
Sec. 415. Increase in numbers of members in certain grades authorized to be on active duty in support of the Reserves.
Subtitle C--Other Matters Relating to Personnel Strengths
Sec. 421. Authority for Secretary of Defense to suspend certain personnel strength limitations during war or national emergency.
Sec. 422. Exclusion from active component end strengths of certain reserve component members on active duty in support of the combatant commands.
Sec. 423. Exclusion of Army and Air Force medical and dental officers from limitation on strengths of reserve commissioned officers in grades below brigadier general.
Sec. 424. Authority for temporary increases in number of reserve component personnel serving on active duty or full-time national guard duty in certain grades.
Subtitle D--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 431. Authorization of appropriations for military personnel.
TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY
Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy
Sec. 501. Eligibility of Army and Air Force Reserve colonels and brigadier generals for position vacancy promotions.
Sec. 502. Flexibility in establishing promotion zones for Coast Guard Reserve officers.
Sec. 503. Time for release of reports of officer promotion selection boards.
Sec. 504. Clarification of requirements for composition of active-duty list selection boards when reserve officers are under consideration.
Sec. 505. Authority to issue posthumous commissions in the case of members dying before official recommendation for appointment or promotion is approved by Secretary concerned.
Sec. 506. Technical corrections relating to retired grade of reserve commissioned officers.
Sec. 507. Grade of chiefs of reserve components and directors of National Guard components.
Sec. 508. Revision to rules for entitlement to separation pay for regular and reserve officers.
Subtitle B--Reserve Component Personnel Policy
Sec. 521. Exemption from active-duty list for reserve officers on active duty for a period of three years or less.
Sec. 522. Termination of application requirement for consideration of officers for continuation on the reserve active-status list.
Sec. 523. Authority to retain Air Force Reserve officers in all medical specialties until specified age.
Sec. 524. Authority for provision of legal services to reserve component members following release from active duty.
Sec. 525. Extension of involuntary civil service retirement date for certain reserve technicians.
Subtitle C--Education and Training
Sec. 531. Eligibility of children of Reserves for Presidential appointment to service academies.
Sec. 532. Selection of foreign students to receive instruction at service academies.
Sec. 533. Revision of college tuition assistance program for members of Marine Corps Platoon Leaders Class program.
Sec. 534. Review of allocation of Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps units among the services.
Sec. 535. Authority for Naval Postgraduate School to enroll certain defense industry civilians in specified programs relating to defense product development.
Subtitle D--Decorations, Awards, and Commendations
Sec. 541. Limitation on award of Bronze Star to members in receipt of imminent danger pay.
Sec. 542. Consideration of proposals for posthumous or honorary promotions or appointments of members or former members of the Armed Forces and other qualified persons.
Sec. 543. Waiver of time limitations for award of certain decorations to certain persons.
Sec. 544. Addition of certain information to markers on graves containing remains of certain unknowns from the U.S.S. Arizona who died in the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
Sec. 545. Sense of Congress on the court-martial conviction of Captain Charles Butler McVay, Commander of the U.S.S. Indianapolis, and on the courageous service of the crew of that vessel.
Sec. 546. Posthumous advancement on retired list of Rear Admiral Husband E. Kimmel and Major General Walter C. Short, senior officers in command in Hawaii on December 7, 1941.
Sec. 547. Commendation of citizens of Remy, France, for World War II actions.
Sec. 548. Authority for Award of the Medal of Honor to William H. Pitsenbarger for valor during the Vietnam War.
Subtitle E--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters
Sec. 551. Recognition by States of military testamentary instruments.
Sec. 552. Policy concerning rights of individuals whose names have been entered into Department of Defense official criminal investigative reports.
Sec. 553. Limitation on Secretarial authority to grant clemency for military prisoners serving sentence of confinement for life without eligibility for parole.
Sec. 554. Authority for civilian special agents of military department criminal investigative organizations to execute warrants and make arrests.
Sec. 555. Requirement for verbatim record in certain special court-martial cases.
Sec. 556. Commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
Subtitle F--Matters Relating to Recruiting
Sec. 561. Army recruiting pilot programs.
Sec. 562. Enhancement of recruitment market research and advertising programs.
Sec. 563. Access to secondary schools for military recruiting purposes.
Sec. 564. Pilot program to enhance military recruiting by improving military awareness of school counselors and educators.
Subtitle G--Other Matters
Sec. 571. Extension to end of calendar year of expiration date for certain force drawdown transition authorities.
Sec. 572. Voluntary separation incentive.
Sec. 573. Congressional review period for assignment of women to duty on submarines and for any proposed reconfiguration or design of submarines to accommodate female crew members.
Sec. 574. Management and per diem requirements for members subject to lengthy or numerous deployments.
Sec. 575. Pay in lieu of allowance for funeral honors duty.
Sec. 576. Test of ability of reserve component intelligence units and personnel to meet current and emerging defense intelligence needs.
Sec. 577. National Guard Challenge Program.
Sec. 578. Study of use of civilian contractor pilots for operational support missions.
Sec. 579. Reimbursement for expenses incurred by members in connection with cancellation of leave on short notice.
TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS
Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances
Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 602. Additional restructuring of basic pay rates for enlisted members.
Sec. 603. Revised method for calculation of basic allowance for subsistence.
Sec. 604. Family subsistence supplemental allowance for low-income members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 605. Basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 606. Additional amount available for fiscal year 2001 increase in basic allowance for housing inside the United States.
Sec. 607. Equitable treatment of junior enlisted members in computation of basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 608. Eligibility of members in grade E-4 to receive basic allowance for housing while on sea duty.
Sec. 609. Personal money allowance for senior enlisted members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 610. Increased uniform allowances for officers.
Sec. 611. Cabinet-level authority to prescribe requirements and allowance for clothing of enlisted members.
Sec. 612. Increase in monthly subsistence allowance for members of precommissioning programs.
Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays
Sec. 621. Extension of certain bonuses and special pay authorities for reserve forces.
Sec. 622. Extension of certain bonuses and special pay authorities for nurse officer candidates, registered nurses, and nurse anesthetists.
Sec. 623. Extension of authorities relating to payment of other bonuses and special pays.
Sec. 624. Revision of enlistment bonus authority.
Sec. 625. Consistency of authorities for special pay for reserve medical and dental officers.
Sec. 626. Elimination of required congressional notification before implementation of certain special pay authority.
Sec. 627. Special pay for physician assistants of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 628. Authorization of special pay and accession bonus for pharmacy officers.
Sec. 629. Correction of references to Air Force veterinarians.
Sec. 630. Career sea pay.
Sec. 631. Increased maximum rate of special duty assignment pay.
Sec. 632. Entitlement of members of the National Guard and other reserves not on active duty to receive special duty assignment pay.
Sec. 633. Authorization of retention bonus for members of the Armed Forces qualified in a critical military skill.
Sec. 634. Entitlement of active duty officers of the Public Health Service Corps to special pays and bonuses of health professional officers of the Armed Forces.
Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances
Sec. 641. Advance payments for temporary lodging of members and dependents.
Sec. 642. Additional transportation allowance regarding baggage and household effects.
Sec. 643. Incentive for shipping and storing household goods in less than average weights.
Sec. 644. Equitable dislocation allowances for junior enlisted members.
Sec. 645. Authority to reimburse military recruiters, Senior ROTC cadre, and military entrance processing personnel for certain parking expenses.
Sec. 646. Expansion of funded student travel for dependents.
Subtitle D--Retirement and Survivor Benefit Matters
Sec. 651. Exception to high-36 month retired pay computation for members retired following a disciplinary reduction in grade.
Sec. 652. Increase in maximum number of Reserve retirement points that may be credited in any year.
Sec. 653. Retirement from active reserve service after regular retirement.
Sec. 654. Same treatment for Federal judges as for other Federal officials regarding payment of military retired pay.
Sec. 655. Reserve component Survivor Benefit Plan spousal consent requirement.
Sec. 656. Sense of Congress on increasing Survivor Benefit Plan annuities for surviving spouses age 62 or older.
Sec. 657. Revision to special compensation authority to repeal exclusion of uniformed services retirees in receipt of disability retired pay.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
Sec. 661. Participation in Thrift Savings Plan.
Sec. 662. Determinations of income eligibility for special supplemental food program.
Sec. 663. Billeting services for reserve members traveling for inactive-duty training.
Sec. 664. Settlement of claims for payments for unused accrued leave and for retired pay.
Sec. 665. Additional benefits and protections for personnel incurring injury, illness, or disease in the performance of funeral honors duty.
Sec. 666. Authority for extension of deadline for filing claims associated with capture and internment of certain persons by North Vietnam.
Sec. 667. Back pay for members of the Navy and Marine Corps selected for promotion while interned as prisoners of war during World War II.
Sec. 668. Sense of Congress concerning funding for reserve components.
TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS
Subtitle A--Health Care Services
Sec. 701. Provision of domiciliary and custodial care for CHAMPUS beneficiaries and certain former CHAMPUS beneficiaries.
Sec. 702. Chiropractic health care for members on active duty.
Sec. 703. School-required physical examinations for certain minor dependents.
Sec. 704. Two-year extension of dental and medical benefits for surviving dependents of certain deceased members.
Sec. 705. Two-year extension of authority for use of contract physicians at military entrance processing stations and elsewhere outside medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 706. Medical and dental care for Medal of Honor recipients.
Subtitle B--Senior Health Care
Sec. 711. Implementation of TRICARE senior pharmacy program.
Sec. 712. Conditions for eligibility for CHAMPUS and TRICARE upon the attainment of age 65; expansion and modification of medicare subvention project.
Sec. 713. Accrual funding for health care for medicare-eligible retirees and dependents.
Subtitle C--TRICARE Program
Sec. 721. Improvement of access to health care under the TRICARE program.
Sec. 722. Additional beneficiaries under TRICARE Prime Remote program in the continental United States.
Sec. 723. Modernization of TRICARE business practices and increase of use of military treatment facilities.
Sec. 724. Extension of TRICARE managed care support contracts.
Sec. 725. Report on protections against health care providers seeking direct reimbursement from members of the uniformed services.
Sec. 726. Voluntary termination of enrollment in TRICARE retiree dental program.
Sec. 727. Claims processing improvements.
Sec. 728. Prior authorizations for certain referrals and nonavailability-of-health-care statements.
Subtitle D--Demonstration Projects
Sec. 731. Demonstration project for expanded access to mental health counselors.
Sec. 732. Teleradiology demonstration project.
Sec. 733. Health care management demonstration program.
Subtitle E--Joint Initiatives With Department of Veterans Affairs
Sec. 741. VA-DOD sharing agreements for health services.
Sec. 742. Processes for patient safety in military and veterans health care systems.
Sec. 743. Cooperation in developing pharmaceutical identification technology.
Subtitle F--Other Matters
Sec. 751. Management of anthrax vaccine immunization program.
Sec. 752. Elimination of copayments for immediate family.
Sec. 753. Medical informatics.
Sec. 754. Patient care reporting and management system.
Sec. 755. Augmentation of Army Medical Department by detailing Reserve officers of the Public Health Service.
Sec. 756. Privacy of Department of Defense medical records.
Sec. 757. Authority to establish special locality-based reimbursement rates; reports.
Sec. 758. Reimbursement for certain travel expenses.
Sec. 759. Reduction of cap on payments.
Sec. 760. Training in health care management and administration.
Sec. 761. Studies on feasibility of sharing biomedical research facility.
Sec. 762. Study on comparability of coverage for physical, speech, and occupational therapies.
TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED MATTERS
Subtitle A--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, and Limitations
Sec. 801. Department of Defense acquisition pilot programs.
Sec. 802. Multiyear services contracts.
Sec. 803. Clarification and extension of authority to carry out certain prototype projects.
Sec. 804. Clarification of authority of Comptroller General to review records of participants in certain prototype projects.
Sec. 805. Extension of time period of limitation on procurement of ball bearings and roller bearings.
Sec. 806. Reporting requirements relating to multiyear contracts.
Sec. 807. Eligibility of small business concerns owned and controlled by women for assistance under the mentor-protege program.
Sec. 808. Qualifications required for employment and assignment in contracting positions.
Sec. 809. Revision of authority for solutions-based contracting pilot program.
Sec. 810. Procurement notice of contracting opportunities through electronic means.
Subtitle B--Information Technology
Sec. 811. Acquisition and management of information technology.
Sec. 812. Tracking and management of information technology purchases.
Sec. 813. Appropriate use of requirements regarding experience and education of contractor personnel in the procurement of information technology services.
Sec. 814. Navy-Marine Corps Intranet.
Sec. 815. Sense of Congress regarding information technology systems for Guard and Reserve components.
Subtitle C--Other Acquisition-Related Matters
Sec. 821. Improvements in procurements of services.
Sec. 822. Financial analysis of use of dual rates for quantifying overhead costs at Army ammunition plants.
Sec. 823. Repeal of prohibition on use of Department of Defense funds for procurement of nuclear-capable shipyard crane from a foreign source.
Sec. 824. Extension of waiver period for live-fire survivability testing for MH-47E and MH-60K helicopter modification programs.
Sec. 825. Compliance with existing law regarding purchases of equipment and products.
Sec. 826. Requirement to disregard certain agreements in awarding contracts for the purchase of firearms or ammunition.
Subtitle D--Studies and Reports
Sec. 831. Study on impact of foreign sourcing of systems on long-term military readiness and related industrial infrastructure.
Sec. 832. Study of policies and procedures for transfer of commercial activities.
Sec. 833. Study and report on practice of contract bundling in military construction contracts.
Sec. 834. Requirement to conduct study on contract bundling.
TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT
Subtitle A--Duties and Functions of Department of Defense Officers
Sec. 901. Overall supervision of Department of Defense activities for combating terrorism.
Sec. 902. Change of title of certain positions in the Headquarters, Marine Corps.
Sec. 903. Clarification of scope of Inspector General authorities under military whistleblower law.
Sec. 904. Policy to ensure conduct of science and technology programs so as to foster the transition of science and technology to higher levels of research, development, test, and evaluation.
Sec. 905.. Additional components of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of staff annual report on combatant command requirements.
Subtitle B--Department of Defense Organizations
Sec. 911. Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation.
Sec. 912. Department of Defense regional centers for security studies.
Sec. 913. Change in name of Armed Forces Staff College to Joint Forces Staff College.
Sec. 914. Special authority for administration of Navy Fisher Houses.
Sec. 915. Supervisory control of Armed Forces Retirement Home board by Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 916. Semiannual report on Joint Requirements Oversight Council reform initiative.
Sec. 917. Comptroller General review of operations of Defense Logistics Agency.
Sec. 918. Comptroller General review of operations of Defense Information Systems Agency.
Subtitle C--Information Security
Sec. 921. Institute for Defense Computer Security and Information Protection.
Sec. 922. Information security scholarship program.
Subtitle D--Reports
Sec. 931. Date of submittal of reports on shortfalls in equipment procurement and military construction for the reserve components in future-years defense programs.
Sec. 932. Report on number of personnel assigned to legislative liaison functions.
Sec. 933. Joint report on establishment of national collaborative information analysis capability.
Sec. 934. Network centric warfare.
Sec. 935. Report on Air Force Institute of Technology.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
Sec. 941. Flexibility in implementation of limitation on major Department of Defense headquarters activities personnel.
Sec. 942. Consolidation of certain Navy gift funds.
Sec. 943. Temporary authority to dispose of a gift previously accepted for the Naval Academy.
TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Subtitle A--Financial Matters
Sec. 1001. Transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Incorporation of classified annex.
Sec. 1003. Authorization of emergency supplemental appropriations for fiscal year 2000.
Sec. 1004. United States contribution to NATO common-funded budgets in fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 1005. Limitation on funds for Bosnia and Kosovo peacekeeping operations for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 1006. Requirement for prompt payment of contract vouchers.
Sec. 1007. Plan for prompt recording of obligations of funds for contractual transactions.
Sec. 1008. Electronic submission and processing of claims for contract payments.
Sec. 1009. Administrative offsets for overpayment of transportation costs.
Sec. 1010. Interest penalties for late payment of interim payments due under Government service contracts.
Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards
Sec. 1011. Revisions to national defense features program.
Sec. 1012. Sense of Congress on the naming of the CVN-77 aircraft carrier.
Sec. 1013. Authority to transfer naval vessels to certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1014. Authority to consent to retransfer of alternative former naval vessel by Government of Greece.
Subtitle C--Counter-Drug Activities
Sec. 1021. Extension of authority to provide support for counter-drug activities of Colombia.
Sec. 1022. Report on Department of Defense expenditures to support foreign counter-drug activities.
Sec. 1023. Recommendations on expansion of support for counter-drug activities.
Sec. 1024. Review of riverine counter-drug program.
Sec. 1025. Report on tethered aerostat radar system.
Sec. 1026. Sense of Congress regarding use of Armed Forces for counter-drug and counter-terrorism activities.
Subtitle D--Counterterrorism and Domestic Preparedness
Sec. 1031. Preparedness of military installation first responders for incidents involving weapons of mass destruction.
Sec. 1032. Additional weapons of mass destruction civil support teams.
Sec. 1033. Authority to provide loan guarantees to improve domestic preparedness to combat cyberterrorism.
Sec. 1034. Report on the status of domestic preparedness against the threat of biological terrorism.
Sec. 1035. Report on strategy, policies, and programs to combat domestic terrorism.
Subtitle E--Strategic Forces
Sec. 1041. Revised nuclear posture review.
Sec. 1042. Plan for the long-term sustainment and modernization of United States strategic nuclear forces.
Sec. 1043. Modification of scope of waiver authority for limitation on retirement or dismantlement of strategic nuclear delivery systems.
Sec. 1044. Report on the defeat of hardened and deeply buried targets.
Sec. 1045. Sense of Congress on the maintenance of the strategic nuclear triad.
Subtitle F--Miscellaneous Reporting Requirements
Sec. 1051. Management review of working-capital fund activities.
Sec. 1052. Report on submarine rescue support vessels.
Sec. 1053. Report on Federal Government progress in developing information assurance strategies.
Sec. 1054. Department of Defense process for decisionmaking in cases of false claims.
Subtitle G--Government Information Security Reform
Sec. 1061. Coordination of Federal information policy.
Sec. 1062. Responsibilities of certain agencies.
Sec. 1063. Relationship of Defense Information Assurance Program to Government-wide information security program.
Sec. 1064. Technical and conforming amendments.
Sec. 1065. Effective date.
Subtitle H--Security Matters
Sec. 1071. Limitation on granting of security clearances.
Sec. 1072. Process for prioritizing background investigations for security clearances for Department of Defense personnel and defense contractor personnel.
Sec. 1073. Authority to withhold certain sensitive information from public disclosure.
Sec. 1074. Expansion of authority to exempt geodetic products of the Department of Defense from public disclosure.
Sec. 1075. Expenditures for declassification activities.
Sec. 1076. Enhanced access to criminal history record information for national security and other purposes
Sec. 1077. Two-year extension of authority to engage in commercial activities as security for intelligence collection activities.
Sec. 1078. Coordination of nuclear weapons secrecy policies and consideration of health of workers at former Department of Defense nuclear facilities.
Subtitle I--Other Matters
Sec. 1081. Funds for administrative expenses under Defense Export Loan Guarantee program.
Sec. 1082. Transit pass program for Department of Defense personnel in poor air quality areas.
Sec. 1083. Transfer of Vietnam era TA-4 aircraft to nonprofit foundation.
Sec. 1084. Transfer of 19th century cannon to museum.
Sec. 1085. Fees for providing historical information to the public.
Sec. 1086. Grants to American Red Cross for Armed Forces emergency services.
Sec. 1087. Technical and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1088. Maximum size of parcel post packages transported overseas for Armed Forces post offices.
Sec. 1089. Sense of Congress regarding tax treatment of members receiving special pay for duty subject to hostile fire or imminent danger.
Sec. 1090. Organization and management of Civil Air Patrol.
Sec. 1091. Additional duties for Commission to Assess United States National Security Space Management and Organization.
Sec. 1092. Commission on the Future of the United States Aerospace Industry.
Sec. 1093. Drug addiction treatment.
TITLE XI--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL
Subtitle A--Civilian Personnel Management Generally
Sec. 1101. Employment and compensation of employees for temporary organizations established by law or Executive order.
Sec. 1102. Assistive technology accommodations program.
Sec. 1103. Extension of authority for voluntary separations in reductions in force.
Sec. 1104. Electronic maintenance of performance appraisal systems.
Sec. 1105. Study on civilian personnel services.
Subtitle B--Demonstration and Pilot Programs
Sec. 1111. Pilot program for reengineering the equal employment opportunity complaint process.
Sec. 1112. Work safety demonstration program.
Sec. 1113. Extension, expansion, and revision of authority for experimental personnel program for scientific and technical personnel.
Sec. 1114. Clarification of personnel management authority under personnel demonstration project.
Subtitle C--Educational Assistance
Sec. 1121. Restructuring the restriction on degree training.
Sec. 1122. Student loan repayment programs.
Sec. 1123. Extension of authority for tuition reimbursement and training for civilian employees in the defense acquisition workforce.
Subtitle D--Other Benefits
Sec. 1131. Additional special pay for foreign language proficiency beneficial for United States national security interests.
Sec. 1132. Approval authority for cash awards in excess of $10,000.
Sec. 1133. Leave for crews of certain vessels.
Sec. 1134. Life insurance for emergency essential Department of Defense employees.
Subtitle E--Intelligence Civilian Personnel
Sec. 1141. Expansion of defense civilian intelligence personnel system positions.
Sec. 1142. Increase in number of positions authorized for the Defense Intelligence Senior Executive Service.
Subtitle F--Voluntary Separation Incentive Pay and Early Retirement Authority
Sec. 1151. Extension, revision, and expansion of authorities for use of voluntary separation incentive pay and voluntary early retirement.
Sec. 1152. Department of Defense employee voluntary early retirement authority.
TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO OTHER NATIONS
Subtitle A--Matters Related to Arms Control
Sec. 1201. Support of United Nations-sponsored efforts to inspect and monitor Iraqi weapons activities.
Sec. 1202. Support of consultations on Arab and Israeli arms control and regional security issues.
Sec. 1203. Furnishing of nuclear test monitoring equipment to foreign governments.
Sec. 1204. Additional matters for annual report on transfers of militarily sensitive technology to countries and entities of concern.
Subtitle B--Matters Relating to the Balkans
Sec. 1211. Annual report assessing effect of continued operations in the Balkans region on readiness to execute the national military strategy.
Sec. 1212. Situation in the Balkans.
Sec. 1213. Semiannual report on Kosovo peacekeeping.
Subtitle C--North Atlantic Treaty Organization and United States Forces in Europe
Sec. 1221. NATO fair burdensharing.
Sec. 1222. Repeal of restriction preventing cooperative airlift support through acquisition and cross-servicing agreements.
Sec. 1223. GAO study on the benefits and costs of United States military engagement in Europe.
Subtitle D--Other Matters
Sec. 1231. Joint data exchange center with Russian Federation on early warning systems and notification of ballistic missile launches.
Sec. 1232. Report on sharing and exchange of ballistic missile launch early warning data.
Sec. 1233. Annual report of Communist Chinese military companies operating in the United States.
Sec. 1234. Adjustment of composite theoretical performance levels of high performance computers.
Sec. 1235. Increased authority to provide health care services as humanitarian and civic assistance.
Sec. 1236. Sense of Congress regarding the use of children as soldiers.
Sec. 1237. Sense of Congress regarding undersea rescue and recovery.
Sec. 1238. United States-China Security Review Commission.
TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET UNION
Sec. 1301. Specification of cooperative threat reduction programs and funds.
Sec. 1302. Funding allocations.
Sec. 1303. Prohibition on use of funds for elimination of conventional weapons.
Sec. 1304. Limitations on use of funds for fissile material storage facility.
Sec. 1305. Limitation on use of funds to support warhead dismantlement processing.
Sec. 1306. Agreement on nuclear weapons storage sites.
Sec. 1307. Limitation on use of funds for construction of fossil fuel energy plants; report.
Sec. 1308. Reports on activities and assistance under cooperative threat reduction programs.
Sec. 1309. Russian chemical weapons elimination.
Sec. 1310. Limitation on use of funds for elimination of weapons grade plutonium program.
Sec. 1311. Report on audits of Cooperative Threat Reduction programs.
TITLE XIV--COMMISSION TO ASSESS THE THREAT TO THE UNITED STATES FROM ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE (EMP) ATTACK
Sec. 1401. Establishment of commission.
Sec. 1402. Duties of commission.
Sec. 1405. Commission procedures.
Sec. 1406. Personnel matters.
Sec. 1407. Miscellaneous administrative provisions.
Sec. 1409. Termination of the commission.
TITLE XV--NAVY ACTIVITIES ON THE ISLAND OF VIEQUES, PUERTO RICO
Sec. 1501. Assistance for economic growth on Vieques.
Sec. 1502. Conveyance of Naval Ammunition Support Detachment, Vieques Island.
Sec. 1503. Determination regarding continuation of Navy training.
Sec. 1504. Actions if training is approved.
Sec. 1505. Requirements if training is not approved or mandate for referendum is vitiated.
Sec. 1506. Certain properties exempt from conveyance or transfer.
Sec. 1507. Moratorium on improvements at Fort Buchanan.
Sec. 1508. Transfer and management of Conservation Zones.
TITLE XVI--GI BILL EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE AND VETERANS CLAIMS ASSISTANCE
Subtitle A--Veterans Education Benefits
Sec. 1601. Additional opportunity for certain VEAP participants to enroll in basic educational assistance under Montgomery GI Bill.
Sec. 1602. Modification of authority to pay tuition for off-duty training and education.
Subtitle B--Veterans Claims Assistance
Sec. 1611. Clarification of Department of Veterans Affairs duty to assist.
TITLE XVII--ASSISTANCE TO FIREFIGHTERS
Sec. 1701. Firefighter assistance.
Sec. 1702. Volunteer fire assistance program.
Sec. 1703. Burn research.
Sec. 1704. Study and demonstration projects regarding cases of hepatitis C among certain emergency response employees.
Sec. 1705. Report on progress on spectrum sharing.
Sec. 1706. Sale or donation of excess defense property to assist firefighting agencies.
Sec. 1707. Identification of defense technologies suitable for use, or conversion for use, in providing fire and emergency medical services.
TITLE XVIII--IMPACT AID
Sec. 1803. Payments relating to Federal acquisition of real property.
Sec. 1804. Payments for eligible federally connected children.
Sec. 1805. Maximum amount of basic support payments.
Sec. 1806. Basic support payments for heavily impacted local educational agencies.
Sec. 1807. Basic support payments for local educational agencies affected by removal of Federal property.
Sec. 1808. Additional payments for local educational agencies with high concentrations of children with severe disabilities.
Sec. 1809. Application for payments under sections 8002 and 8003.
Sec. 1810. Payments for sudden and substantial increases in attendance of military dependents.
Sec. 1812. State consideration of payments in providing State aid.
Sec. 1813. Federal administration.
Sec. 1814. Administrative hearings and judicial review.
Sec. 1815. Forgiveness of overpayments.
Sec. 1817. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 1818. Effective date.
DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS
TITLE XXI--ARMY
Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2000 projects.
Sec. 2106. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 1999 projects.
Sec. 2107. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 1998 project.
Sec. 2108. Authority to accept funds for realignment of certain military construction project, Fort Campbell, Kentucky.
TITLE XXII--NAVY
Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
Sec. 2205. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 1997 project at Marine Corps Combat Development Command, Quantico, Virginia.
TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE
Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES
Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
Sec. 2404. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 1990 project.
TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM
Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES
Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authority to contribute to construction of airport tower, Cheyenne Airport, Cheyenne, Wyoming.
TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS
Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be specified by law.
Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 1998 projects.
Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 1997 projects.
Sec. 2704. Effective date.
TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS
Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing Changes
Sec. 2801. Joint use military construction projects.
Sec. 2802. Exclusion of certain costs from determination of applicability of limitation on use of funds for improvement of family housing.
Sec. 2803. Revision of space limitations for military family housing.
Sec. 2804. Modification of lease authority for high-cost military family housing.
Sec. 2805. Provision of utilities and services under alternative authority for acquisition and improvement of military housing.
Sec. 2806. Extension of alternative authority for acquisition and improvement of military housing.
Sec. 2807. Expansion of definition of armory to include readiness centers.
Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration
Sec. 2811. Increase in threshold for notice and wait requirements for real property transactions.
Sec. 2812. Enhancement of authority of military departments to lease non-excess property.
Sec. 2813. Conveyance authority regarding utility systems of military departments.
Sec. 2814. Permanent conveyance authority to improve property management.
Subtitle C--Defense Base Closure and Realignment
Sec. 2821. Scope of agreements to transfer property to redevelopment authorities without consideration under the base closure laws.
Subtitle D--Land Conveyances
Part I--Army Conveyances
Sec. 2831. Transfer of jurisdiction, Rock Island Arsenal, Illinois.
Sec. 2832. Land conveyance, Army Reserve Center, Galesburg, Illinois.
Sec. 2833. Land conveyance, Charles Melvin Price Support Center, Illinois.
Sec. 2834. Land conveyance, Fort Riley, Kansas.
Sec. 2835. Land conveyance, Fort Polk, Louisiana.
Sec. 2836. Land conveyance, Army Reserve Center, Winona, Minnesota.
Sec. 2837. Land conveyance, Fort Dix, New Jersey.
Sec. 2838. Land conveyance, Nike Site 43, Elrama, Pennsylvania.
Sec. 2839. Land exchange, Army Reserve Local Training Center, Chattanooga, Tennessee.
Sec. 2840. Land exchange, Fort Hood, Texas.
Sec. 2841. Land conveyance, Fort Pickett, Virginia.
Sec. 2842. Land conveyance, Fort Lawton, Washington.
Sec. 2843. Land conveyance, Vancouver Barracks, Washington.
Part II--Navy Conveyances
Sec. 2846. Modification of land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, El Toro, California.
Sec. 2847. Modification of authority for Oxnard Harbor District, Port Hueneme, California, to use certain Navy property.
Sec. 2848. Transfer of jurisdiction, Marine Corps Air Station, Miramar, California.
Sec. 2849. Land exchange, Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, California.
Sec. 2850. Lease of property, Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida.
Sec. 2851. Land conveyance, Naval Reserve Center, Tampa, Florida.
Sec. 2852. Modification of land conveyance, Defense Fuel Supply Point, Casco Bay, Maine.
Sec. 2853. Land conveyance, Naval Computer and Telecommunications Station, Cutler, Maine.
Sec. 2854. Modification of land conveyance authority, former Naval Training Center, Bainbridge, Cecil County, Maryland.
Sec. 2855. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Base, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina.
Sec. 2856. Land exchange, Naval Air Reserve Center, Columbus, Ohio.
Sec. 2857. Land conveyance, Naval Station, Bremerton, Washington.
Part III--Air Force Conveyances
Sec. 2861. Land conveyance, Los Angeles Air Force Base, California.
Sec. 2862. Land conveyance, Point Arena Air Force Station, California.
Sec. 2863. Land conveyance, Lowry Air Force Base, Colorado.
Sec. 2864. Land conveyance, Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio.
Sec. 2865. Modification of land conveyance, Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota.
Sec. 2866. Land conveyance, Mukilteo Tank Farm, Everett, Washington.
Part IV--Other Conveyances
Sec. 2871Land conveyance, Army and Air Force Exchange Service property, Farmers Branch, Texas.
Sec. 2872Land conveyance, former National Ground Intelligence Center, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
Sec. 2881. Relation of easement authority to leased parkland, Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton, California.
Sec. 2882. Extension of demonstration project for purchase of fire, security, police, public works, and utility services from local government agencies.
Sec. 2883. Acceptance and use of gifts for construction of third building at United States Air Force Museum, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio.
Sec. 2884. Development of Marine Corps Heritage Center at Marine Corps Base, Quantico, Virginia.
Sec. 2885. Activities relating to greenbelt at Fallon Naval Air Station, Nevada.
Sec. 2886. Establishment of World War II memorial on Guam.
Sec. 2887. Naming of Army missile testing range at Kwajalein Atoll as the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site at Kwajalein Atoll.
Sec. 2888. Designation of building at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, in honor of Andrew T. McNamara.
Sec. 2889. Designation of Balboa Naval Hospital, San Diego, California, in honor of Bob Wilson, a former member of the House of Representatives.
Sec. 2890. Sense of Congress regarding importance of expansion of National Training Center, Fort Irwin, California.
Sec. 2891. Sense of Congress regarding land transfers at Melrose Range, New Mexico, and Yakima Training Center, Washington.
DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS
TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS
Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations
Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental restoration and waste management.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Defense environmental management privatization.
Sec. 3105. Defense nuclear waste disposal.
Subtitle B--Recurring General Provisions
Sec. 3121. Reprogramming.
Sec. 3122. Limits on general plant projects.
Sec. 3123. Limits on construction projects.
Sec. 3124. Fund transfer authority.
Sec. 3125. Authority for conceptual and construction design.
Sec. 3126. Authority for emergency planning, design, and construction activities.
Sec. 3127. Funds available for all national security programs of the Department of Energy.
Sec. 3128. Availability of funds.
Sec. 3129. Transfers of defense environmental management funds.
Subtitle C--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations
Sec. 3131. Funding for termination costs of River Protection Project, Richland, Washington.
Sec. 3132. Enhanced cooperation between National Nuclear Security Administration and Ballistic Missile Defense Organization.
Sec. 3133. Reprogramming of funds available for infrastructure upgrades or maintenance in certain accounts of the National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3134. Adjustment of composite theoretical performance levels for post-shipment verification reports on advanced supercomputer sales to certain foreign nations.
Sec. 3135. Modification of counterintelligence polygraph program.
Sec. 3136. Employee incentives for employees at closure project facilities.
Sec. 3137. Continuation of processing, treatment, and disposition of legacy nuclear materials.
Sec. 3138. Limitation on use of certain funds pending certification of compliance with Formerly Utilized Sites Remedial Action Program funding prohibition.
Sec. 3139. Conceptual design for Subsurface Geosciences Laboratory at Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho.
Sec. 3140. Report on National Ignition Facility, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California.
Sec. 3141. River Protection Project, Richland, Washington.
Sec. 3142. Report on tank waste remediation system, Hanford Reservation, Richland, Washington.
Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Management of National Nuclear Security Administration
Sec. 3151. Term of office of person first appointed as Under Secretary for Nuclear Security of the Department of Energy.
Sec. 3152. Membership of Under Secretary for Nuclear Security on the Joint Nuclear Weapons Council.
Sec. 3153. Organization plan for field offices of the National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3154. Required contents of future-years nuclear security program.
Sec. 3155. Future-years nuclear security program for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 3156. Engineering and manufacturing research, development, and demonstration by plant managers of certain nuclear weapons production plants.
Sec. 3157. Prohibition on individuals engaging in concurrent service or duties within National Nuclear Security Administration and outside that Administration but within Department of Energy.
Sec. 3158. Annual plan for obligation of funds of the National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3159. Authority to reorganize National Nuclear Security Administration.
Subtitle E--National Laboratories Partnership Improvement
Sec. 3161. Technology Infrastructure Pilot Program.
Sec. 3162. Report on small business participation in National Nuclear Security Administration activities.
Sec. 3163. Study and report related to improving mission effectiveness, partnerships, and technology transfer at national security laboratories and nuclear weapons production facilities.
Sec. 3164. Report on effectiveness of National Nuclear Security Administration technology development partnerships with non-Federal entities.
Subtitle F--Matters Relating to Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
Sec. 3171. Annual report on status of nuclear materials protection, control, and accounting program.
Sec. 3172. Nuclear Cities Initiative.
Sec. 3173. Department of Energy nonproliferation monitoring.
Sec. 3174. Sense of Congress on the need for coordination of nonproliferation programs.
Sec. 3175. Limitation on use of funds for International Nuclear Safety Program.
Subtitle G--Other Matters
Sec. 3191. Extension of authority for appointment of certain scientific, engineering, and technical personnel.
Sec. 3192. Biennial report containing update on nuclear test readiness postures.
Sec. 3193. Frequency of reports on inadvertent releases of Restricted Data and Formerly Restricted Data.
Sec. 3194. Form of certifications regarding the safety or reliability of the nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3195. Authority to provide certificate of commendation to Department of Energy and contractor employees for exemplary service in stockpile stewardship and security.
Sec. 3196. Cooperative research and development agreements for government-owned, contractor-operated laboratories.
Sec. 3197. Office of Arctic Energy.
TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD
Sec. 3201. Authorization.
TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE
Sec. 3301. Authorized uses of stockpile funds.
Sec. 3302. Increased receipts under prior disposal authority.
Sec. 3303. Disposal of titanium.
TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES
Sec. 3401. Minimum price of petroleum sold from certain naval petroleum reserves.
Sec. 3402. Repeal of authority to contract for cooperative or unit plans affecting Naval Petroleum Reserve Numbered 1.
Sec. 3403. Disposal of Oil Shale Reserve Numbered 2.
TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION
Sec. 3501. Authorization of appropriations for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 3502.. Scrapping of National Defense Reserve Fleet vessels.
Sec. 3503. Authority to convey National Defense Reserve Fleet vessel, Glacier.
Sec. 3504. Maritime intermodal research.
Sec. 3505. Maritime research and technology development.
Sec. 3506. Reporting of administered and oversight funds.
TITLE XXXVI--ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM
Sec. 3602. Findings; sense of Congress.
Subtitle A--Establishment of Compensation Program and Compensation Fund
Sec. 3611. Establishment of Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program.
Sec. 3612. Establishment of Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Fund.
Sec. 3613. Legislative proposal.
Sec. 3614. Authorization of appropriations.
Subtitle B--Program Administration
Sec. 3621. Definitions for program administration.
Sec. 3622. Expansion of list of beryllium vendors.
Sec. 3623. Exposure in the performance of duty.
Sec. 3624. Advisory Board on Radiation and Worker Health.
Sec. 3625. Responsibilities of Secretary of Health and Human Services.
Sec. 3626. Designation of additional members of Special Exposure Cohort.
Sec. 3627. Separate treatment of chronic silicosis.
Sec. 3628. Compensation and benefits to be provided.
Sec. 3629. Medical benefits.
Sec. 3630. Separate treatment of certain uranium employees.
Sec. 3631. Assistance for claimants and potential claimants.
Subtitle C--Treatment, Coordination, and Forfeiture of Compensation and Benefits
Sec. 3641. Offset for certain payments.
Sec. 3642. Subrogation of the United States.
Sec. 3643. Payment in full settlement of claims.
Sec. 3644. Exclusivity of remedy against the United States and against contractors and subcontractors.
Sec. 3645. Election of remedy for beryllium employees and atomic weapons employees.
Sec. 3646. Certification of treatment of payments under other laws.
Sec. 3647. Claims not assignable or transferable; choice of remedies.
Sec. 3648. Attorney fees.
Sec. 3649. Certain claims not affected by awards of damages.
Sec. 3650. Forfeiture of benefits by convicted felons.
Sec. 3651. Coordination with other Federal radiation compensation laws.
Subtitle D--Assistance in State Workers' Compensation Proceedings
Sec. 3661. Agreements with States.
SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES DEFINED.
For purposes of this Act, the term `congressional defense committees' means--
(1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
(2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
TITLE I--PROCUREMENT
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.
Sec. 105. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 106. Defense Health Program.
Subtitle B--Army Programs
Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority.
Sec. 112. Increase in limitation on number of bunker defeat munitions that may be acquired.
Sec. 113. Reports and limitations relating to Army transformation.
Subtitle C--Navy Programs
Sec. 121. CVNX-1 nuclear aircraft carrier program.
Sec. 122. Arleigh Burke class destroyer program.
Sec. 123. Virginia class submarine program.
Sec. 124. Limitation during fiscal year 2001 on changes in submarine force structure.
Sec. 125. ADC(X) ship program.
Sec. 126. Refueling and complex overhaul program of the U.S.S. Dwight D. Eisenhower.
Sec. 127. Analysis of certain shipbuilding programs.
Sec. 128. Helicopter support of FFG-7 frigates during fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 129. V-22 cockpit aircraft voice and flight data recorders.
Subtitle D--Air Force Programs
Sec. 131. Annual report on B-2 bomber.
Sec. 132. Report on modernization of Air National Guard F-16A units.
Subtitle E--Joint Programs
Sec. 141. Study of final assembly and checkout alternatives for the Joint Strike Fighter program.
Subtitle F--Chemical Demilitarization
Sec. 151. Pueblo Chemical Depot chemical agent and munitions destruction technologies.
Sec. 152. Report on assessment of need for Federal economic assistance for communities impacted by chemical demilitarization activities.
Sec. 153. Prohibition against disposal of non-stockpile chemical warfare material at Anniston chemical stockpile disposal facility.
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
SEC. 101. ARMY.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for procurement for the Army as follows:
(1) For aircraft, $1,550,012,000.
(2) For missiles, $1,320,681,000.
(3) For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, $2,436,324,000.
(4) For ammunition, $1,179,916,000.
(5) For other procurement, $4,235,719,000.
(6) For chemical agents and munitions destruction, $980,100,000, for--
(A) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
(B) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.
SEC. 102. NAVY AND MARINE CORPS.
(a) NAVY- Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for procurement for the Navy as follows:
(1) For aircraft, $8,394,338,000.
(2) For weapons, including missiles and torpedoes, $1,443,600,000.
(3) For shipbuilding and conversion, $12,826,919,000.
(4) For other procurement, $3,380,680,000.
(b) MARINE CORPS- Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for procurement for the Marine Corps in the amount of $1,212,768,000.
(c) NAVY AND MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION- Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for procurement of ammunition for the Navy and the Marine Corps in the amount of $487,749,000.
SEC. 103. AIR FORCE.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for procurement for the Air Force as follows:
(1) For aircraft, $9,923,868,000.
(2) For missiles, $2,863,778,000.
(3) For ammunition, $646,808,000.
(4) For other procurement, $7,711,647,000.
SEC. 104. DEFENSE-WIDE ACTIVITIES.
(a) AMOUNT AUTHORIZED- Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for Defense-wide procurement in the amount of $2,278,408,000.
(b) AMOUNT FOR NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE- Of the funds authorized to be appropriated in subsection (a), $74,530,000 shall be available for the National Missile Defense program.
SEC. 105. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for procurement for the Inspector General of the Department of Defense in the amount of $3,300,000.
SEC. 106. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAMS.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for the Department of Defense for procurement for carrying out health care programs, projects, and activities of the Department of Defense in the total amount of $290,006,000.
Subtitle B--Army Programs
SEC. 111. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY.
(a) M2A3 BRADLEY FIGHTING VEHICLE- (1) Beginning with the fiscal year 2001 program year, the Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into one or more multiyear contracts for procurement of M2A3 Bradley fighting vehicles.
(2) The Secretary of the Army may execute a contract authorized by paragraph (1) only after--
(A) there is a successful completion of a M2A3 Bradley initial operational test and evaluation (IOT&E); and
(B) the Secretary certifies in writing to the congressional defense committees that the vehicle met all required test parameters.
(b) UTILITY HELICOPTERS- Beginning with the fiscal year 2002 program year, the Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into one or more multiyear contracts for procurement of UH-60 Blackhawk utility helicopters and, acting as executive agent for the Department of the Navy, CH-60 Knighthawk utility helicopters.
SEC. 112. INCREASE IN LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF BUNKER DEFEAT MUNITIONS THAT MAY BE ACQUIRED.
Section 116(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2682) is amended by striking `6,000' and inserting `8,500'.
SEC. 113. REPORTS AND LIMITATIONS RELATING TO ARMY TRANSFORMATION.
(a) SECRETARY OF THE ARMY REPORT ON OBJECTIVE FORCE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS- The Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the process for developing the objective force in the transformation of the Army. The report shall include the following:
(1) The operational environments envisioned for the objective force.
(2) The threat assumptions on which research and development efforts for transformation of the Army into the objective force are based.
(3) The potential operational and organizational concepts for the objective force.
(4) The operational requirements anticipated for the operational requirements document of the objective force.
(5) The anticipated schedule of Army transformation activities through fiscal year 2012, together with--
(A) the projected funding requirements through that fiscal year for research and development activities and procurement activities related to transition to the objective force; and
(B) a summary of the anticipated investments of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency in programs designed to lead to the fielding of future combat systems for the objective force.
(6) A proposed plan for the comparison referred to in subsection (c).
If any of the information required by paragraphs (1) through (5) is not available at the time the report is submitted, the Secretary shall include in the report the anticipated schedule for the availability of that information.
(b) SECRETARY OF DEFENSE REPORT ON OBJECTIVE FORCE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS- Not later than March 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the process for developing the objective force in the transformation of the Army. The report shall include the following:
(1) The joint warfighting requirements that will be supported by the fielding of the objective force, together with a description of the adjustments that are planned to be made in the war plans of the commanders of the unified combatant commands in relation to the fielding of the objective force.
(2) The changes in lift requirements that may result from the establishment and fielding of the combat brigades of the objective force.
(3) The evaluation process that will be used to support decisionmaking on the course of the Army transformation, including a description of the operational evaluations and experimentation that will be used to validate the operational requirements for the operational requirements document of the objective force.
If any of the information required by paragraphs (1) through (3) is not available at the time the report is submitted, the Secretary shall include in the report the anticipated schedule for the availability of that information.
(c) COSTS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF MEDIUM ARMORED COMBAT VEHICLES FOR THE INTERIM BRIGADE COMBAT TEAMS- (1) The Secretary of the Army shall develop a plan for comparing--
(A) the costs and operational effectiveness of the infantry carrier variant of the interim armored vehicles selected for the infantry battalions of the interim brigade combat teams; and
(B) the costs and operational effectiveness of the troop-carrying medium armored vehicles currently in the Army inventory for the use of infantry battalions.
(2) The Secretary of the Army may not carry out the comparison described in paragraph (1) until the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation of the Department of Defense approves the plan for that comparison developed under that paragraph.
(d) LIMITATION PENDING RECEIPT OF SECRETARY OF THE ARMY REPORT- Not more than 80 percent of the amount appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for the procurement of armored vehicles in the family of new medium armored vehicles may be obligated until--
(1) the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense committees the report required under subsection (a); and
(2) a period of 30 days has elapsed from the date of the submittal of such report.
(e) LIMITATION PENDING COMPARISON AND CERTIFICATION- No funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the Department of the Army for any fiscal year may be obligated for acquisition of medium armored combat vehicles to equip a third interim brigade combat team until--
(1) the plan for a comparison of costs and operational effectiveness developed under subsection (c)(1), as approved under subsection (c)(2), is carried out;
(2) the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees, after the completion of the comparison referred to in paragraph (1), a certification that--
(A) the Secretary approves of the obligation of funds for that purpose; and
(B) the force structure resulting from the acquisition and subsequent operational capability of interim brigade combat teams will not diminish the combat power of the Army; and
(3) a period of 30 days has elapsed from the date of the certification under paragraph (2).
(f) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
(1) The term `transformation', with respect to the Army, means the actions being undertaken to transform the Army, as it is constituted in terms of organization, equipment, and doctrine in 2000, into the objective force.
(2) The term `objective force' means the Army that has the organizational structure, the most advanced equipment that early twenty-first century science and technology can provide, and the appropriate doctrine to ensure that the Army is responsive, deployable, agile, versatile, lethal, survivable, and sustainable for the full spectrum of the operations anticipated to be required of the Army during the early years of the twenty-first century following 2010.
(3) The term `interim brigade combat team' means an Army brigade that is designated by the Secretary of the Army as a brigade combat team and is reorganized and equipped with currently available equipment in a configuration that effectuates an evolutionary advancement toward transformation of the Army to the objective force.
Subtitle C--Navy Programs
SEC. 121. CVNX-1 NUCLEAR AIRCRAFT CARRIER PROGRAM.
(a) AUTHORIZATION OF SHIP- The Secretary of the Navy is authorized to procure the aircraft carrier to be designated CVNX-1.
(b) ADVANCE PROCUREMENT AND CONSTRUCTION- The Secretary may enter into one or more contracts for the advance procurement and advance construction of components for the ship authorized under subsection (a).
(c) AMOUNT AUTHORIZED FROM SCN ACCOUNT- Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated under section 102(a)(3) for fiscal year 2001, $21,869,000 is available for the advance procurement and advance construction of components (including nuclear components) for the CVNX-1 aircraft carrier program.
SEC. 122. ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS DESTROYER PROGRAM.
(a) ECONOMICAL MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT OF PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED VESSELS AND ONE ADDITIONAL VESSEL- (1) Subsection (b) of section 122 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 2446), as amended by section 122(a) of Public Law 106-65 (113 Stat. 534), is further amended by striking `a total of 18 Arleigh Burke class destroyers' in the first sentence and all that follows through the period at the end of that sentence and inserting `Arleigh Burke class destroyers in accordance with this subsection and subsection (a)(4) at procurement rates not in excess of three ships in each of the fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1998, and before October 1, 2005. The authority under the preceding sentence is subject to the availability of appropriations for such destroyers.'.
(2) The heading for such subsection is amended by striking `18'.
(b) ECONOMICAL RATE OF PROCUREMENT- It is the sense of Congress that, for the procurement of the Arleigh Burke class destroyers to be procured after fiscal year 2001 under multiyear contracts authorized under section 122(b) of Public Law 104-201, as amended by subsection (a)--
(1) the Secretary of the Navy should--
(A) achieve the most economical rate of procurement; and
(B) enter into such contracts for advance procurement as may be necessary to achieve that rate of procurement;
(2) the most economical rate of procurement would be achieved by procuring three of those vessels in each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003 and procuring another vessel in fiscal year 2004; and
(3) the Secretary has the authority under section 122(b) of Public Law 104-201 (110 Stat. 2446) and subsections (b) and (c) of section 122 of Public Law 106-65 (113 Stat. 534) to provide for procurement at the most economical rate, as described in paragraph (2).
(c) UPDATE OF 1993 REPORT ON DDG-51 CLASS SHIPS- (1) The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than November 1, 2000, a report that updates the information provided in the report of the Secretary of the Navy entitled the `Arleigh Burke (DDG-51) Class Industrial Base Study of 1993'. The Secretary shall transmit a copy of the updated report to the Comptroller General not later than the date on which the Secretary submits the report to the committees.
(2) The Comptroller General shall review the updated report submitted under paragraph (1) and, not later than December 1, 2000, submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives the Comptroller General's comments on the updated report.
SEC. 123. VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE PROGRAM.
(a) AMOUNTS AUTHORIZED FROM SCN ACCOUNT- Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 102(a)(3) for fiscal year 2001, $1,706,234,000 is available for the Virginia class submarine program.
(b) CONTRACT AUTHORITY- (1) The Secretary of the Navy is authorized to enter into a contract for the procurement of up to five Virginia class submarines, including the procurement of material in economic order quantities when cost savings are achievable, during fiscal years 2003 through 2006. The submarines authorized under the preceding sentence are in addition to the submarines authorized under section 121(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1648).
(2) A contract entered into under paragraph (1) shall provide that any obligation of the United States to make a payment under the contract is subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose.
(c) SHIPBUILDER TEAMING- Paragraphs (2)(A), (3), and (4) of section 121(b) of Public Law 105-85 apply to the procurement of submarines under this section.
(d) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY- If a contract entered into under this section is terminated, the United States shall not be liable for termination costs in excess of the total of the amounts appropriated for the Virginia class submarine program that remain available for the program.
(e) REPORT REQUIREMENT- At that same time that the President submits the budget for fiscal year 2002 to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the Navy's fleet of fast attack submarines. The report shall include the following:
(1) A plan for maintaining at least 55 fast attack submarines in commissioned service through 2015, including, by 2015, 18 Virginia class submarines.
(2) Two assessments of the potential savings that would be achieved under the Virginia class submarine program if the production rate for that program were at least two submarines each fiscal year, as follows:
(A) An assessment if that were the production rate beginning in fiscal year 2004.
(B) An assessment if that were the production rate beginning in fiscal year 2006.
(3) An analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of various contracting strategies for the Virginia class submarine program, including one or more multiyear procurement strategies and one or more strategies for block buy with economic order quantity.
SEC. 124. LIMITATION DURING FISCAL YEAR 2001 ON CHANGES IN SUBMARINE FORCE STRUCTURE.
(a) LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF SUBMARINES- During fiscal year 2001, the Secretary of the Navy may not retire from the active force structure of the Navy any Los Angeles class nuclear-powered attack submarine or any Ohio class nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine unless the Secretary of the Navy certifies to Congress in writing that he cannot assure the continued safe and militarily effective operation of that submarine.
(b) REPORT- Not later than April 15, 2001, the President shall submit to Congress a report on the required force structure for nuclear-powered submarines, including attack submarines (SSNs), ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs), and cruise missile submarines (SSGNs), to support the national military strategy through 2020. The report shall include a detailed discussion of the acquisition strategy and fleet maintenance requirements to achieve and maintain that force structure through--
(1) the procurement of new construction submarines;
(2) the refueling of Los Angeles class attack submarines (SSNs) to achieve the maximum amount of operational useful service; and
(3) the conversion of Ohio class submarines that are no longer required for the strategic deterrence mission from their current ballistic missile (SSBN) configuration to a cruise-missile (SSGN) configuration.
SEC. 125. ADC(X) SHIP PROGRAM.
The Secretary of the Navy may procure the construction of all ADC(X) class ships in one shipyard if the Secretary determines that it is more cost effective to do so than to procure the construction of such ships from more than one shipyard.
SEC. 126. REFUELING AND COMPLEX OVERHAUL PROGRAM OF THE U.S.S. DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER.
(a) AMOUNT AUTHORIZED FROM SCN ACCOUNT- Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 102(a)(3) for fiscal year 2001, $698,441,000 is available for the commencement of the nuclear refueling and complex overhaul of the U.S.S. Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN-69) during fiscal year 2001. The amount made available in the preceding sentence is the first increment in the incremental funding planned for the nuclear refueling and complex overhaul of that vessel.
(b) CONTRACT AUTHORITY- The Secretary of the Navy is authorized to enter into a contract during fiscal year 2001 for the nuclear refueling and complex overhaul of the U.S.S. Dwight D. Eisenhower.
(c) CONDITION FOR OUT-YEAR CONTRACT PAYMENTS- A contract entered into under subsection (b) shall provide that any obligation of the United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2001 is subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for that later fiscal year.
SEC. 127. ANALYSIS OF CERTAIN SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.
(a) ALTERNATIVE FUNDING ANALYSIS- The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct an analysis on the potential benefits and risks associated with alternative funding mechanisms for the procurement of various classes of naval vessels and other naval capabilities beginning in fiscal year 2002.
(b) ALTERNATIVE FUNDING MECHANISMS- For purposes of this section, the term `alternative funding mechanism' means any of the following:
(1) The use of multiyear procurement.
(2) The use of advance procurement for block buys of materials in economic order quantities.
(3) The use of advance procurement and advance construction required in the number of years appropriate to minimize the cost of ship construction.
(4) The use of advance procurement and advance construction apportioned roughly evenly across some number of fiscal years.
(5) The use of resources from the National Defense Sealift Fund to budget for auxiliary ships and strategic lift ships.
(6) The use of the resources from the National Defense Sealift Fund to provide advance payments for national defense features to establish an active Ready Reserve Force.
(c) REPORT- The Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report providing the results of the analysis under subsection (a). The report shall be submitted concurrently with the submission of the President's budget for fiscal year 2002, but in no event later than February 5, 2001. The report shall include the following:
(1) A detailed description of the funding mechanisms considered.
(2) The potential savings or costs associated with each such funding mechanism.
(3) The year-to-year effect of each such funding mechanism on production stability of other shipbuilding programs funded within the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, account, given the current acquisition plan of the Navy through fiscal year 2010.
(4) The variables and constants used in the analysis which should include economic, industrial base, and budget realities.
(5) A description and discussion of any statutory or regulatory restrictions that would preclude the use of any of the funding mechanisms considered.
SEC. 128. HELICOPTER SUPPORT OF FFG-7 FRIGATES DURING FISCAL YEAR 2001.
During fiscal year 2001, the Secretary of the Navy shall operate one squadron of six SH-2G helicopters to provide organic helicopter assets for operational support of missions that are to be carried out by FFG-7 Flight I and Flight II frigates during that fiscal year.
SEC. 129. V-22 COCKPIT AIRCRAFT VOICE AND FLIGHT DATA RECORDERS.
The Secretary of Defense shall require that all V-22 Osprey aircraft be equipped with a state-of-the-art cockpit voice recorder and a state-of-the-art flight data recorder each of which meets, at a minimum, the standards for such devices recommended by the National Transportation Safety Board.
Subtitle D--Air Force Programs
SEC. 131. ANNUAL REPORT ON B-2 BOMBER.
(a) IN GENERAL- (1) Chapter 136 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 2282. B-2 bomber: annual report
`Not later than March 1 of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on the B-2 bomber aircraft. Each such report shall include the following:
`(1) Identification of the average full-mission capable rate of B-2 aircraft for the preceding fiscal year and the Secretary's overall assessment of the implications of that full-mission capable rate on mission accomplishment for the B-2 aircraft, together with the Secretary's determination as to whether that rate is adequate for the accomplishment of each of the missions assigned to the B-2 aircraft as of the date of the assessment.
`(2) An assessment of the technical capabilities of the B-2 aircraft and whether these capabilities are adequate to accomplish each of the missions assigned to that aircraft as of the date of the assessment.
`(3) Identification of all ongoing and planned development of technologies to enhance the capabilities of that aircraft.
`(4) Identification and assessment of additional technologies that would make that aircraft more capable or survivable against known and evolving threats.
`(5) A fiscally phased program for each technology identified in paragraphs (3) and (4) for the budget year and the future-years defense program, based on the following three funding situations:
`(A) The President's current budget.
`(B) The President's current budget and the current Department of Defense unfunded priority list.
`(C) The maximum executable funding for the B-2 aircraft given the requirement to maintain enough operationally ready aircraft to accomplish missions assigned to the B-2 aircraft.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`2282. B-2 bomber: annual report.'.
(b) REPEAL OF SUPERSEDED REPORTING REQUIREMENT- Section 112 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (Public Law 101-189) is repealed.
SEC. 132. REPORT ON MODERNIZATION OF AIR NATIONAL GUARD F-16A UNITS.
The Secretary of the Air Force shall, not later than February 1, 2001, submit to Congress a plan to modernize and upgrade the combat capabilities of those Air National Guard units that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, are assigned F-16A aircraft so that those units can be deployed as part of Air Expeditionary Forces.
Subtitle E--Joint Programs
SEC. 141. STUDY OF FINAL ASSEMBLY AND CHECKOUT ALTERNATIVES FOR THE JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER PROGRAM.
(a) REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than 180 days after the date of the award of a contract for engineering and manufacturing development for the Joint Strike Fighter aircraft program, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report providing the results of a study of final assembly and checkout alternatives for that aircraft.
(b) MATTERS TO BE INCLUDED- The report under subsection (a) shall include the following:
(1) Examination of alternative final assembly and checkout strategies for the program, including--
(A) final assembly and checkout of all aircraft under the program at one location;
(B) final assembly and checkout at dual locations; and
(C) final assembly and checkout at multiple locations.
(2) Identification of each Government and industry facility that is a potential location for such final assembly and checkout.
(3) Identification of the anticipated costs of final assembly and checkout at each facility identified pursuant to paragraph (2), based upon a reasonable profile for the annual procurement of that aircraft once it enters production.
(4) A comparison of the anticipated costs of carrying out such final assembly and checkout at each such location.
(c) COST COMPARISON- In identifying costs under subsection (b)(3) and carrying out the cost comparisons required by subsection (b)(4), the Secretary shall include consideration of each of the following factors:
(2) State and local incentives.
(3) Skilled resident workforce.
(4) Supplier and technical support bases.
(5) Available stealth production facilities.
(6) Environmental standards.
Subtitle F--Chemical Demilitarization
SEC. 151. PUEBLO CHEMICAL DEPOT CHEMICAL AGENT AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION TECHNOLOGIES.
(a) LIMITATION- In determining the technologies to be used for the destruction of the stockpile of lethal chemical agents and munitions at Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado, whether under the assessment required by section 141(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 537; 50 U.S.C. 1521 note), the Assembled Chemical Weapons Assessment, or any other assessment, the Secretary of Defense may consider only the following technologies:
(2) Any technologies demonstrated under the Assembled Chemical Weapons Assessment on or before May 1, 2000.
(b) ASSEMBLED CHEMICAL WEAPONS ASSESSMENT DEFINED- As used in subsection (a), the term `Assembled Chemical Weapons Assessment' means the pilot program carried out under section 8065 of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1997 (as contained in section 101(b) of Public Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-101; 50 U.S.C. 1521 note).
SEC. 152. REPORT ON ASSESSMENT OF NEED FOR FEDERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES IMPACTED BY CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION ACTIVITIES.
(a) REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than April 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and of the House of Representatives a report on the impact of the Department of Defense chemical agents and munitions destruction program on the communities in the vicinity of the chemical weapons stockpile storage sites and associated chemical agent demilitarization activities at the following facilities:
(1) Anniston Chemical Activity, Alabama.
(2) Blue Grass Chemical Activity, Kentucky.
(3) Deseret Chemical Depot, Utah.
(4) Edgewood Chemical Activity, Maryland.
(5) Newport Chemical Activity, Indiana.
(6) Pine Bluff Chemical Activity, Arkansas.
(7) Pueblo Chemical Activity, Colorado.
(8) Umatilla Chemical Depot, Oregon.
(b) RECOMMENDATION- The Secretary shall include in the report a recommendation regarding whether Federal economic assistance for any or all of those communities to assist in meeting the impact of that program is needed and appropriate. If the Secretary's recommendation is that such economic assistance is needed and appropriate for any or all of such communities, the Secretary shall include in the report criteria for determining the amount of such economic assistance.
(c) MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED IN ASSESSING IMPACT- In assessing the impact of the program referred to in subsection (a) for purposes of preparing the report required by that subsection and the recommendation required by subsection (b), the Secretary shall consider the following:
(1) The impact that any change in population as a result of chemical agent demilitarization activities would have on the community.
(2) The possible temporary nature of such a change in population and the long-range financial impact of such a change in population on the permanent residents of the community.
(3) The initial capitalization required for the services, facilities, or infrastructure to support any increase in population.
(4) The operating costs for sustaining or upgrading the services, facilities, or infrastructure to support any increase in population.
(5) The costs incurred by local government entities for improvements to emergency evacuation routes required by the chemical demilitarization activities.
(6) Such other factors as the Secretary considers appropriate.
SEC. 153. PROHIBITION AGAINST DISPOSAL OF NON-STOCKPILE CHEMICAL WARFARE MATERIAL AT ANNISTON CHEMICAL STOCKPILE DISPOSAL FACILITY.
No funds authorized to be made available under this or any other Act may be used to facilitate the disposal using the chemical stockpile disposal facility at Anniston, Alabama, of any non-stockpile chemical warfare material that is not stored (as of the date of the enactment of this Act) at the Anniston Army Depot.
TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 202. Amount for basic and applied research.
Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations
Sec. 211. Management of Space-Based Infrared System--Low.
Sec. 212. Joint Strike Fighter program.
Sec. 213. Fiscal year 2002 joint field experiment.
Sec. 214. Nuclear aircraft carrier design and production modeling.
Sec. 215. DD-21 class destroyer program.
Sec. 216. Limitation on Russian American Observation Satellites program.
Sec. 217. Joint biological defense program.
Sec. 218. Report on biological warfare defense vaccine research and development programs.
Sec. 219. Cost limitations applicable to F-22 aircraft program.
Sec. 220. Unmanned advanced capability combat aircraft and ground combat vehicles.
Sec. 221. Global Hawk high altitude endurance unmanned aerial vehicle.
Sec. 222. Army space control technology development.
Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense
Sec. 231. Funding for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 232. Reports on ballistic missile threat posed by North Korea.
Sec. 233. Plan to modify ballistic missile defense architecture.
Sec. 234. Management of Airborne Laser program.
Subtitle D--High Energy Laser Programs
Sec. 242. Implementation of High Energy Laser Master Plan.
Sec. 243. Designation of senior official for high energy laser programs.
Sec. 244. Site for Joint Technology Office.
Sec. 245. High energy laser infrastructure improvements.
Sec. 246. Cooperative programs and activities.
Sec. 247. Technology plan.
Sec. 250. Review of Defense-wide directed energy programs.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
Sec. 251. Reports on mobile offshore base concept and potential use for certain purposes of technologies associated with that concept.
Sec. 252. Air Force science and technology planning.
Sec. 253. Enhancement of authorities regarding education partnerships for purposes of encouraging scientific study.
Sec. 254. Recognition of those individuals instrumental to naval research efforts during the period from before World War II through the end of the Cold War.
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, test, and evaluation as follows:
(1) For the Army, $5,568,482,000.
(2) For the Navy, $8,715,335,000.
(3) For the Air Force, $13,779,144,000.
(4) For Defense-wide activities, $10,873,712,000, of which $192,060,000 is authorized for the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.
SEC. 202. AMOUNT FOR BASIC AND APPLIED RESEARCH.
(a) FISCAL YEAR 2001- Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 201, $4,557,188,000 shall be available for basic research and applied research projects.
(b) BASIC RESEARCH AND APPLIED RESEARCH DEFINED- For purposes of this section, the term `basic research and applied research' means work funded in program elements for defense research and development under Department of Defense category 6.1 or 6.2.
Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations
SEC. 211. MANAGEMENT OF SPACE-BASED INFRARED SYSTEM--LOW.
Not later than October 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall direct that the Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization shall have authority for program management for the ballistic missile defense program known on the date of the enactment of this Act as the Space-Based Infrared System--Low.
SEC. 212. JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER PROGRAM.
(a) REPORT- Not later than December 15, 2000, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the Joint Strike Fighter aircraft program describing the criteria for exit of the program from the demonstration and validation phase, and entry of the program into the engineering and manufacturing development phase, of the acquisition process.
(b) CERTIFICATION- The Joint Strike Fighter program may not be approved for entry into the engineering and manufacturing development phase of the acquisition process until the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense committees that--
(1) the exit criteria established in the report submitted under subsection (a) have been accomplished;
(2) the technological maturity of key technologies for the program is sufficient to warrant entry of the program into the engineering and manufacturing development phase; and
(3) the short take-off, vertical-landing aircraft variant selected for engineering and manufacturing development has successfully flown at least 20 hours.
(c) TRANSFERS WITHIN THE JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER NAVY AND AIR FORCE ACCOUNTS- (1) The Secretary of Defense may, subject to established congressional notification and reprogramming procedures, transfer within the Joint Strike Fighter program the following amounts:
(A) Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for PE 64800N, up to $100,000,000 to PE 63800N.
(B) Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for PE 64800F, up to $100,000,000 to PE 63800F.
(2) The transfer authority authorized in paragraph (1) is in addition to the transfer authority provided in section 1001.
SEC. 213. FISCAL YEAR 2002 JOINT FIELD EXPERIMENT.
(a) REQUIREMENTS- The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a joint field experiment in fiscal year 2002. The Secretary shall ensure that the planning for the joint field experiment is carried out in fiscal year 2001.
(b) PURPOSE- The purpose of the joint field experiment is to explore critical war fighting challenges at the operational level of war that will confront United States joint military forces after 2010.
(c) PARTICIPATING FORCES- (1) The joint field experiment shall involve elements of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force, and shall include special operations forces.
(2) The forces designated to participate in the joint field experiment shall exemplify the concepts for organization, equipment, and doctrine that are conceived for the forces after 2010 under Joint Vision 2010 and Joint Vision 2020 (issued by the Joint Chiefs of Staff) and the current vision statements of the Chief of Staff of the Army, the Chief of Naval Operations, the Commandant of the Marine Corps, and the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, including the following concepts:
(A) Army medium weight brigades.
(B) Navy Forward-From-The-Sea.
(C) Air Force expeditionary aerospace forces.
(d) REPORT- Not later than March 1, 2001, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the concept plan for the joint field experiment required under subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
(1) The objectives of the experiment.
(2) The forces participating in the experiment.
(3) The schedule and location of the experiment.
(4) For each joint command, defense agency, and service component participating in the experiment, an identification of--
(A) the funding required for the experiment by that command, agency, or component; and
(B) any shortfall in the budget request for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2002 for that funding for that command, agency, or component.
SEC. 214. NUCLEAR AIRCRAFT CARRIER DESIGN AND PRODUCTION MODELING.
(a) ASSESSMENT REQUIRED- The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct an assessment of the cost-effectiveness of--
(1) converting design data for the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier from non-electronic to electronic form; and
(2) developing an electronic, three-dimensional design product model for the CVNX class aircraft carrier.
(b) CONDUCT OF THE ASSESSMENT- The Secretary of the Navy shall carry out the assessment in a manner that ensures the participation of the nuclear aircraft carrier shipbuilding industry.
(c) REPORT- The Secretary of the Navy shall submit a report to the congressional defense committees on the assessment. The report shall include the results of the assessment and plans and funding requirements for developing the model specified in subsection (a)(2). The report shall be submitted with the submission of the budget request for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2002.
(d) FUNDING- Of the amount authorized to be appropriated under section 201(2) for research, development, test, and evaluation for the Navy, $8,000,000 shall be available to initiate the conversion and development of nuclear aircraft carrier design data into an electronic, three-dimensional product model.
SEC. 215. DD-21 CLASS DESTROYER PROGRAM.
(a) AUTHORITY- The Secretary of the Navy is authorized to pursue a technology insertion approach for the construction of the DD-21 destroyer that is based on the assumption of the following schedule:
(1) Award of a contract for advance procurement for construction of components for the DD-21 destroyer during fiscal year 2004.
(2) Delivery of the completed ship during fiscal year 2009.
(b) SENSE OF CONGRESS- It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) there are compelling reasons for starting the program for constructing the DD-21 destroyer during fiscal year 2004 with available procurement funds and continuing with sequential construction of DD-21 class destroyers during the ensuing fiscal years until 32 DD-21 class destroyers have been constructed; and
(2) the Secretary of the Navy, in providing for the acquisition of DD-21 class destroyers, should consider that--
(A) the Marine Corps needs the surface fire-support capabilities of the DD-21 class destroyers as soon as possible in order to mitigate the inadequacies of the surface fire-support capabilities that are currently available;
(B) the Navy and Marine Corps need to resolve whether there is a requirement for surface fire-support missile weapon systems to be easily sustainable by means of replenishment while under way;
(C) the technology insertion approach has been successful for other ship construction programs and is being pursued for the CVNX aircraft carrier program and the Virginia class submarine program;
(D) the establishment of a stable configuration for the first 10 DD-21 class destroyers should enable the construction of those ships with the greatest capabilities at the lowest cost; and
(E) action to acquire DD-21 class destroyers should be taken as soon as possible in order to realize fully the cost savings that can be derived from the construction and operation of DD-21 class destroyers, including--
(i) savings in construction costs that would result from achievement of the Navy's target per-ship cost of $750,000,000 by the fifth ship constructed in each construction yard;
(ii) savings that would result from the estimated reduction of the crews of destroyers by 200 or more personnel for each ship; and
(iii) savings that would result from a reduction in the operating costs for destroyers by an estimated 70 percent.
(c) NAVY PLAN FOR USE OF TECHNOLOGY INSERTION APPROACH FOR CONSTRUCTION OF THE DD-21 SHIP- The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than April 18, 2001, a plan for pursuing a technology insertion approach for the construction of the DD-21 destroyer as authorized under subsection (a). The plan shall include estimates of the resources necessary to carry out the plan.
(d) REPORT ON ACQUISITION AND MAINTENANCE PLAN FOR DD-21 CLASS SHIPS- The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than April 18, 2001, a report on the Navy's plan for the acquisition and maintenance of DD-21 class destroyers. The report shall include a discussion of each of the following matters:
(1) The technical feasibility of contracting for, and commencing construction of, the first destroyer in that class during fiscal year 2004 and achieving delivery of the completed ship during fiscal year 2009.
(2) An analysis of alternative contracting strategies for the construction of the first 10 destroyers in that class, including one or more multiyear procurement strategies and one or more strategies for block buy in economic order quantity.
(3) A comparison of the effects on the destroyer industrial base and on costs to other Navy shipbuilding programs of the following two options:
(A) Commencing construction of the first destroyer in that class during fiscal year 2004, with delivery of the completed ship during fiscal year 2009, and delaying commencement of construction of the next destroyer in that class until fiscal year 2006.
(B) Commencing construction of the first destroyer in that class during fiscal year 2005 (rather than fiscal year 2004), with advance procurement during fiscal year 2004 and delivery of the completed ship during fiscal year 2010, and delaying commencement of construction of the next destroyer in that class until fiscal year 2007 (rather than fiscal year 2006).
(4) The effects on the fleet maintenance strategies of Navy fleet commanders, on commercial maintenance facilities in fleet concentration areas, and on the administration of funds in compliance with section 2466 of title 10, United States Code, of awarding to a contractor for the construction of a destroyer in that class all maintenance workloads for destroyers in that class that are below depot-level maintenance and above ship-level maintenance.
SEC. 216. LIMITATION ON RUSSIAN AMERICAN OBSERVATION SATELLITES PROGRAM.
None of the funds authorized to be appropriated under section 201(4) for the Russian American Observation Satellites program may be obligated or expended until 30 days after the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a report explaining how the Secretary plans to protect United States advanced military technology that may be associated with the Russian American Observation Satellites program.
SEC. 217. JOINT BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE PROGRAM.
(a) LIMITATION- Subject to subsection (c), funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may not be obligated for the procurement of a vaccine for the biological agent anthrax until the Secretary of Defense has submitted to the congressional defense committees each of the following:
(1) A written notification that the Food and Drug Administration has approved the current manufacturer for production of the vaccine.
(2) A report on the contingencies associated with continuing to rely on the current manufacturer to supply the vaccine.
(b) CONTENT OF REPORT- The report required under subsection (a)(2) shall include each of the following:
(1) Recommended strategies to mitigate the risk to the Department of Defense of losing the current manufacturer as a source of anthrax vaccine, together with a discussion of the criteria to be applied in determining whether to carry out any of the strategies and which strategy to carry out.
(2) Recommended strategies to ensure that the Department of Defense can procure, from one or more sources other than the current manufacturer, an anthrax vaccine approved by the Food and Drug Administration that meets the requirements of the Department if--
(A) the Food and Drug Administration does not approve the release of the anthrax vaccine available from the current manufacturer; or
(B) the current manufacturer terminates the production of anthrax vaccine permanently.
(3) A five-year budget to support each strategy recommended under paragraph (1) or (2).
(c) PERMISSIBLE OBLIGATIONS- (1) This section does not limit the obligation of funds for any of the following purposes:
(A) The support of any action that is necessary for the current manufacturer to comply with standards of the Food and Drug Administration (including those purposes necessary to obtain or maintain a biological license application) applicable to anthrax vaccine.
(B) Establishing an additional source (other than or in conjunction with the current manufacturer) for the production of anthrax vaccine.
(C) Any action that the Secretary determines necessary to ensure production of anthrax vaccine for meeting an urgent and immediate national defense requirement.
(2) Not later than seven days after the total amount of the funds obligated (or obligated and expended) for purposes specified in paragraph (1) exceeds $5,000,000, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a notification that the total obligations exceed that amount, together with a written justification for the obligation of funds in excess of that amount.
(d) CURRENT MANUFACTURER- In this section, the term `current manufacturer' means the manufacturing source from which the Department of Defense is procuring anthrax vaccine as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 218. REPORT ON BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE VACCINE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS.
(a) REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than February 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the acquisition of biological warfare defense vaccines for the Department of Defense.
(b) CONTENTS- The report shall include the following:
(1) The Secretary's evaluation of the implications of reliance on the commercial sector to meet the requirements of the Department of Defense for biological warfare defense vaccines.
(2) A design for a government-owned, contractor-operated facility for the production of biological warfare defense vaccines that meets the requirements of the Department for such vaccines, and the assumptions on which that design is based.
(3) A preliminary cost estimate of, and schedule for, establishing and bringing into operation such a facility, and the estimated annual cost of operating such a facility thereafter.
(4) A determination, developed in consultation with the Surgeon General, of the utility of such a facility to support the production of vaccines for the civilian sector, and a discussion of the effects that the use of such a facility for that purpose might have on--
(A) the production of vaccines for the Armed Forces; and
(B) the annual cost of operating such a facility.
(5) An analysis of the effects that international requirements for vaccines, and the production of vaccines in response to those requirements, might have on--
(A) the production of vaccines for the Armed Forces; and
(B) the annual cost of operating such a facility.
(c) BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE VACCINE DEFINED- In this section, the term `biological warfare defense vaccine' means a vaccine useful for the immunization of military personnel to protect against biological agents on the Validated Threat List issued by the Joint Chiefs of Staff, whether such vaccine is in production or is being developed.
SEC. 219. COST LIMITATIONS APPLICABLE TO F-22 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.
(a) FLEXIBILITY IN ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT COST CAP- Section 217(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1660) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) With respect to the limitation in subsection (a), an increase by an amount that does not exceed 1 1/2 percent of the total amount of that limitation (taking into account the increases and decreases, if any, under paragraphs (1) and (2)) if the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, after consulting with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, determines that the increase is necessary in order to ensure adequate testing.'.
(b) REESTABLISHMENT OF SEPARATE ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT COST CAP AND PRODUCTION COST CAP- The provisions of subsections (a) and (b) of section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1660) shall continue to apply with respect to amounts obligated and expended for engineering and manufacturing development, and for production, respectively, for the F-22 aircraft program without regard to any provision of law establishing a single limitation on amounts obligated and expended for engineering and manufacturing development and for production for that program.
SEC. 220. UNMANNED ADVANCED CAPABILITY COMBAT AIRCRAFT AND GROUND COMBAT VEHICLES.
(a) GOAL- It shall be a goal of the Armed Forces to achieve the fielding of unmanned, remotely controlled technology such that--
(1) by 2010, one-third of the aircraft in the operational deep strike force aircraft fleet are unmanned; and
(2) by 2015, one-third of the operational ground combat vehicles are unmanned.
(b) REPORT ON UNMANNED ADVANCED CAPABILITY COMBAT AIRCRAFT AND GROUND COMBAT VEHICLES- (1) Not later than January 31, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the programs to demonstrate unmanned advanced capability combat aircraft and ground combat vehicles undertaken jointly between the Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and any of the following:
(A) The Secretary of the Army.
(B) The Secretary of the Navy.
(C) The Secretary of the Air Force.
(2) The report shall include, for each program referred to in paragraph (1), the following:
(A) A schedule for the demonstration to be carried out under that program.
(B) An identification of the funding required for fiscal year 2002 and for the future-years defense program to carry out that program and for the demonstration to be carried out under that program.
(C) In the case of the program relating to the Army, the plan for modification of the existing memorandum of agreement with the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency for demonstration and development of the Future Combat System to reflect an increase in unmanned, remotely controlled enabling technologies.
(3) The report shall also include, for each Secretary referred to in paragraphs (1)(A), (1)(B), and (1)(C), a description and assessment of the acquisition strategy for unmanned advanced capability combat aircraft and ground combat vehicles planned by that Secretary, which shall include a detailed estimate of all research and development, procurement, operation, support, ownership, and other costs required to carry out such strategy through the year 2030, and--
(A) in the case of the acquisition strategy relating to the Army, the transition from the planned acquisition strategy for the Future Combat System to an acquisition strategy capable of meeting the goal specified in subsection (a)(2);
(B) in the case of the acquisition strategy relating to the Navy--
(i) the plan to implement a program that examines the ongoing Air Force unmanned combat air vehicle program and identifies an approach to develop a Navy unmanned combat air vehicle program that has the goal of developing an aircraft that is suitable for aircraft carrier use and has maximum commonality with the aircraft under the Air Force program; and
(ii) an analysis of alternatives between the operational deep strike force aircraft fleet and that fleet together with an additional 10 to 20 unmanned advanced capability combat aircraft that are suitable for aircraft carrier use and capable of penetrating fully operational enemy air defense systems; and
(C) in the case of the acquisition strategy relating to the Air Force--
(i) the schedule for evaluation of demonstration results for the ongoing unmanned combat air vehicle program and the earliest possible transition of that program into engineering and manufacturing development and procurement; and
(ii) an analysis of alternatives between the currently planned deep strike force aircraft fleet and the operational deep strike force aircraft fleet that could be acquired by fiscal year 2010 to meet the goal specified in subsection (a)(1).
(c) FUNDS- Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for Defense-wide activities under section 201(4) for the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, $100,000,000 shall be available only to carry out the programs referred to in subsection (b)(1).
(d) DEFINITIONS- For purposes of this section:
(1) An aircraft or ground combat vehicle has `unmanned advanced capability' if it is an autonomous, semi-autonomous, or remotely controlled system that can be deployed, re-tasked, recovered, and re-deployed.
(2) The term `currently planned deep strike force aircraft fleet' means the early entry, deep strike aircraft fleet (composed of F-117 stealth aircraft and B-2 stealth aircraft) that is currently planned for fiscal year 2010.
(3) The term `operational deep strike force aircraft fleet' means the currently planned deep strike force aircraft fleet, together with at least 30 unmanned advanced capability combat aircraft that are capable of penetrating fully operational enemy air defense systems.
(4) The term `operational ground combat vehicles' means ground combat vehicles acquired through the Future Combat System acquisition program of the Army to equip the future objective force, as outlined in the vision statement of the Chief of Staff of the Army.
SEC. 221. GLOBAL HAWK HIGH ALTITUDE ENDURANCE UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE.
(a) CONCEPT DEMONSTRATION REQUIRED- The Secretary of Defense shall require and coordinate a concept demonstration of the Global Hawk high altitude endurance unmanned aerial vehicle.
(b) PURPOSE OF DEMONSTRATION- The purpose of the concept demonstration is to demonstrate the capability of the Global Hawk high altitude endurance unmanned aerial vehicle to operate in an airborne surveillance mode, using available, non-developmental technology.
(c) TIME FOR DEMONSTRATION- The Secretary shall initiate the demonstration not later than March 1, 2001.
(d) PARTICIPATION BY CINCS- The Secretary shall require the commander of the United States Joint Forces Command and the commander of the United States Southern Command jointly to provide guidance for the demonstration and otherwise to participate in the demonstration.
(e) SCENARIO FOR DEMONSTRATION- The demonstration shall be conducted in a counter-drug surveillance scenario that is designed to replicate factual conditions typically encountered in the performance of the counter-drug surveillance mission of the commander of the United States Southern Command within that commander's area of responsibility.
(f) REPORT- Not later than 45 days after the demonstration is completed, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the demonstration. The report shall include the following:
(1) The Secretary's assessment of the technical feasibility of using the Global Hawk high altitude endurance unmanned aerial vehicle for airborne air surveillance.
(2) A discussion of the operational concept for the use of the vehicle for that purpose.
(g) FUNDING- Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by section 301(20) for Drug Interdiction and Counter-drug Activities, Defense-wide, $18,000,000 shall be available for the concept demonstration required by subsection (a), including initiation of concurrent development for an improved surveillance radar.
SEC. 222. ARMY SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
Of the funds authorized to be appropriated under section 201(1) for Army space control technology, $3,000,000 shall be available for the kinetic energy anti-satellite technology program.
Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense
SEC. 231. FUNDING FOR FISCAL YEAR 2001.
Of the funds authorized to be appropriated in section 201(4), $1,875,238,000 shall be available for the National Missile Defense program.
SEC. 232. REPORTS ON BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT POSED BY NORTH KOREA.
(a) REPORT ON BALLISTIC MISSILE THREAT- Not later than two weeks after the next flight test by North Korea of a long-range ballistic missile, the President shall submit to Congress, in classified and unclassified form, a report on the North Korean ballistic missile threat to the United States. The report shall include the following:
(1) An assessment of the current North Korean missile threat to the United States.
(2) An assessment of whether the United States is capable of defeating the North Korean long-range missile threat to the United States as of the date of the report.
(3) An assessment of when the United States will be capable of defeating the North Korean missile threat to the United States.
(4) An assessment of the potential for proliferation of North Korean missile technologies to other states and whether such proliferation will accelerate the development of additional long-range ballistic missile threats to the United States.
(b) REPORT ON REDUCING VULNERABILITY- Not later than two weeks after the next flight test by North Korea of a long-range ballistic missile, the President shall submit to Congress a report providing the following:
(1) Any additional steps the President intends to take to reduce the period of time during which the Nation is vulnerable to the North Korean long-range ballistic missile threat.
(2) The technical and programmatic viability of testing any other missile defense systems against targets with flight characteristics similar to the North Korean long-range missile threat, and plans to do so if such tests are considered to be a viable alternative.
(c) DEFINITION- For purposes of this section, the term `United States', when used in a geographic sense, means the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and any Commonwealth, territory, or possession of the United States.
SEC. 233. PLAN TO MODIFY BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE ARCHITECTURE.
(a) PLAN- The Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization shall develop a plan to adapt ballistic missile defense systems and architectures to counter potential threats to the United States, United States forces deployed outside the United States, and other United States national security interests that are posed by longer range medium-range ballistic missiles and intermediate-range ballistic missiles.
(b) USE OF SPACE-BASED SENSORS INCLUDED- The plan shall include--
(1) potential use of space-based sensors, including the Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) Low and Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) High, Navy theater missile defense assets, upgrades of land-based theater missile defenses, the airborne laser, and other assets available in the European theater; and
(2) a schedule for ground and flight testing against the identified threats.
(c) REPORT- The Secretary of Defense shall assess the plan and, not later than February 15, 2001, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the results of the assessment.
SEC. 234. MANAGEMENT OF AIRBORNE LASER PROGRAM.
(a) OVERSIGHT OF FUNDING, SCHEDULE, AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS- With respect to the program known as of the date of the enactment of this Act as the `Airborne Laser' program, the Secretary of Defense shall require that the Secretary of the Air Force obtain the concurrence of the Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization before the Secretary--
(1) makes any change to the funding plan or schedule for that program that would delay to a date later than September 30, 2003, the first test of the airborne laser that is intended to destroy a ballistic missile in flight;
(2) makes any change to the funding plan for that program in the future-years defense program that would delay the initial operational capability of the airborne laser; and
(3) makes any change to the technical requirements of the airborne laser that would significantly reduce its ballistic missile defense capabilities.
(b) REPORT- Not later than February 15, 2001, the Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report, to be prepared in coordination with the Secretary of the Air Force, on the role of the airborne laser in the family of systems missile defense architecture developed by the Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization and the Director of the Joint Theater Air and Missile Defense Organization. The report shall be submitted in unclassified and, if necessary, classified form. The report shall include the following:
(1) An assessment by the Secretary of the Air Force and the Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization of the funding plan for that program required to achieve the schedule identified in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
(2) Potential future airborne laser roles in that architecture.
(3) An assessment of the effect of deployment of the airborne laser on requirements for theater ballistic missile defense systems.
(4) An assessment of the cost effectiveness of the airborne laser compared to other ballistic missile defense systems.
(5) An assessment of the relative significance of the airborne laser in the family of systems missile defense architecture.
Subtitle D--High Energy Laser Programs
SEC. 241. FUNDING.
(a) FUNDING FOR FISCAL YEAR 2001- (1) Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 201(4), $30,000,000 is authorized for high energy laser development.
(2) Funds available under this subsection are available to supplement the high energy laser programs of the military departments and Defense Agencies, as determined by the official designated under section 243.
(b) SENSE OF CONGRESS- It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) the Department of Defense should establish funding for high energy laser programs within the science and technology programs of each of the military departments and the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization; and
(2) the Secretary of Defense should establish a goal that basic, applied, and advanced research in high energy laser technology should constitute at least 4.5 percent of the total science and technology budget of the Department of Defense by fiscal year 2004.
SEC. 242. IMPLEMENTATION OF HIGH ENERGY LASER MASTER PLAN.
The Secretary of Defense shall implement the management and organizational structure specified in the Department of Defense High Energy Laser Master Plan of March 24, 2000.
SEC. 243. DESIGNATION OF SENIOR OFFICIAL FOR HIGH ENERGY LASER PROGRAMS.
(a) DESIGNATION- The Secretary of Defense shall designate a single senior civilian official in the Office of the Secretary of Defense (in this subtitle referred to as the `designated official') to chair the High Energy Laser Technology Council called for in the master plan referred to in section 242 and to carry out responsibilities for the programs for which funds are provided under this subtitle. The designated official shall report directly to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics for matters concerning the responsibilities specified in subsection (b).
(b) RESPONSIBILITIES- The primary responsibilities of the designated official shall include the following:
(1) Establishment of priorities for the high energy laser programs of the military departments and the Defense Agencies.
(2) Coordination of high energy laser programs among the military departments and the Defense Agencies.
(3) Identification of promising high energy laser technologies for which funding should be a high priority for the Department of Defense and establishment of priority for funding among those technologies.
(4) Preparation, in coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments and the Directors of the Defense Agencies, of a detailed technology plan to develop and mature high energy laser technologies.
(5) Planning and programming appropriate to rapid evolution of high energy laser technology.
(6) Ensuring that high energy laser programs of each military department and the Defense Agencies are initiated and managed effectively and are complementary with programs managed by the other military departments and Defense Agencies and by the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
(7) Ensuring that the high energy laser programs of the military departments and the Defense Agencies comply with the requirements specified in subsection (c).
(c) COORDINATION AND FUNDING BALANCE- In carrying out the responsibilities specified in subsection (b), the designated official shall ensure that--
(1) high energy laser programs of each military department and of the Defense Agencies are consistent with the priorities identified in the designated official's planning and programming activities;
(2) funding provided by the Office of the Secretary of Defense for high energy laser research and development complements high energy laser programs for which funds are provided by the military departments and the Defense Agencies;
(3) programs, projects, and activities to be carried out by the recipients of such funds are selected on the basis of appropriate competitive procedures or Department of Defense peer review process;
(4) beginning with fiscal year 2002, funding from the Office of the Secretary of Defense in applied research and advanced technology development program elements is not applied to technology efforts in support of high energy laser programs that are not funded by a military department or the Defense Agencies; and
(5) funding from the Office of the Secretary of Defense to complement an applied research or advanced technology development high energy laser program for which funds are provided by one of the military departments or the Defense Agencies do not exceed the amount provided by the military department or the Defense Agencies for that program.
SEC. 244. SITE FOR JOINT TECHNOLOGY OFFICE.
(a) DEADLINE FOR SELECTION OF SITE- The Secretary of Defense shall locate the Joint Technology Office called for in the High Energy Laser Master Plan referred to in section 242 at a location determined appropriate by the Secretary not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) CONSIDERATION OF SITE- In determining the location of the Joint Technology Office, the Secretary shall, in consultation with the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Science and Technology, assess--
(2) accessibility between the Office and the Armed Forces and senior Department of Defense leaders; and
(3) the advantages and disadvantages of locating the Office at a site at which occurs a substantial proportion of the directed energy research, development, test, and evaluation activities of the Department of Defense.
SEC. 245. HIGH ENERGY LASER INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS.
(a) ENHANCEMENT OF INDUSTRIAL BASE- The Secretary of Defense shall consider, evaluate, and undertake to the extent appropriate initiatives, including investment initiatives, to enhance the industrial base to support military applications of high energy laser technologies and systems.
(b) ENHANCEMENT OF TEST AND EVALUATION CAPABILITIES- The Secretary of Defense shall consider modernizing the High Energy Laser Test Facility at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico, in order to enhance the test and evaluation capabilities of the Department of Defense with respect to high energy laser weapons.
SEC. 246. COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.
(a) MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT WITH NNSA- (1) The Secretary of Defense and the Administrator for Nuclear Security of the Department of Energy shall enter into a memorandum of agreement to conduct joint research and development on military applications of high energy lasers.
(2) The projects pursued under the memorandum of agreement--
(A) shall be of mutual benefit to the national security programs of the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear Security Administration of the Department of Energy;
(B) shall be prioritized jointly by officials designated to do so by the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator; and
(C) shall be consistent with the technology plan prepared pursuant to section 243(b)(4) and the requirements identified in section 243(c).
(3) The costs of each project pursued under the memorandum of agreement shall be shared equally by the Department of Defense and the National Nuclear Security Administration.
(4) The memorandum of agreement shall provide for appropriate peer review of projects pursued under the memorandum of agreement.
(b) EVALUATION OF OTHER COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES- The Secretary of Defense shall evaluate the feasibility and advisability of entering into cooperative programs or activities with other Federal agencies, institutions of higher education, and the private sector for the purpose of enhancing the programs, projects, and activities of the Department of Defense relating to high energy laser technologies, systems, and weapons.
SEC. 247. TECHNOLOGY PLAN.
The designated official shall submit to the congressional defense committees by February 15, 2001, the technology plan prepared pursuant to section 243(b)(4). The report shall be submitted in unclassified and, if necessary, classified form.
SEC. 248. ANNUAL REPORT.
Not later than February 15 of 2001, 2002, and 2003, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the high energy laser programs of the Department of Defense. Each report shall include an assessment of the following:
(1) The adequacy of the management structure of the Department of Defense for the high energy laser programs.
(2) The funding available for the high energy laser programs.
(3) The technical progress achieved for the high energy laser programs.
(4) The extent to which goals and objectives of the high energy laser technology plan have been met.
SEC. 249. DEFINITION.
For purposes of this subtitle, the term `high energy laser' means a laser that has average power in excess of one kilowatt and that has potential weapons applications.
SEC. 250. REVIEW OF DEFENSE-WIDE DIRECTED ENERGY PROGRAMS.
(a) EVALUATION- The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Science and Technology, shall evaluate expansion of the High Energy Laser management structure specified in section 242 for possible inclusion in that management structure of science and technology programs in related areas, including the following:
(1) High power microwave technologies.
(2) Low energy and nonlethal laser technologies.
(3) Other directed energy technologies.
(b) CONSIDERATION OF PRIOR STUDY- The evaluation under subsection (a) shall take into consideration the July 1999 Department of Defense study on streamlining and coordinating science and technology and research, development, test, and evaluation within the Department of Defense.
(c) REPORT- The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the findings of the evaluation under subsection (a). The report shall be submitted not later than March 15, 2001.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
SEC. 251. REPORTS ON MOBILE OFFSHORE BASE CONCEPT AND POTENTIAL USE FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES OF TECHNOLOGIES ASSOCIATED WITH THAT CONCEPT.
(a) REPORT ON MERITS OF MOBILE OFFSHORE BASE CONCEPT- Not later than March 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the mobile offshore base concept. The report shall include the following:
(1) A cost-benefit analysis of the mobile offshore base, using operational concepts that would support the National Military Strategy.
(2) A recommendation regarding whether to proceed with the mobile offshore base as a program and, if so--
(A) a statement regarding which of the Armed Forces is to be designated to have the lead responsibility for the program; and
(B) a schedule for the program.
(b) REPORT ON POTENTIAL USE FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES OF ASSOCIATED TECHNOLOGIES- Not later than March 1, 2001, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the potential use of technologies associated with the mobile offshore base concept. The report shall include an assessment of the potential application and feasibility of using existing technologies, including those technologies associated with the mobile offshore base concept, to a sea-based landing platform for support of naval aviation training.
SEC. 252. AIR FORCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PLANNING.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW- The Secretary of the Air Force shall conduct a review of the long-term challenges and short-term objectives of the Air Force science and technology programs. The Secretary shall complete the review not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) MATTERS TO BE REVIEWED- The review shall include the following:
(1) An assessment of the budgetary resources that are being used for fiscal year 2001 for addressing the long-term challenges and the short-term objectives of the Air Force science and technology programs.
(2) The budgetary resources that are necessary to address those challenges and objectives adequately.
(3) A course of action for each projected or ongoing Air Force science and technology program that does not address either the long-term challenges or the short-term objectives.
(4) The matters required under subsection (c)(5) and (d)(6).
(c) LONG-TERM CHALLENGES- (1) The Secretary of the Air Force shall establish an integrated product team to identify high-risk, high-payoff challenges that will provide a long-term focus and motivation for the Air Force science and technology programs over the next 20 to 50 years following the enactment of this Act. The integrated product team shall include representatives of the Office of Scientific Research and personnel from the Air Force Research Laboratory.
(2) The team shall solicit views from the entire Air Force science and technology community on the matters under consideration by the team.
(A) shall select for consideration science and technology challenges that involve--
(i) compelling requirements of the Air Force;
(ii) high-risk, high-payoff areas of exploration; and
(iii) very difficult, but probably achievable, results; and
(B) should not select a linear extension of any ongoing Air Force science and technology program for consideration as a science and technology challenge under subparagraph (A).
(4) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Science, Technology, and Engineering shall designate a technical coordinator and a management coordinator for each science and technology challenge identified pursuant to this subsection. Each technical coordinator shall have sufficient expertise in fields related to the challenge to be able to identify other experts in such fields and to affirm the credibility of the challenge. The coordinator for a science and technology challenge shall conduct workshops within the relevant scientific and technological community to obtain suggestions for possible approaches to addressing the challenge and to identify ongoing work that addresses the challenge, deficiencies in current work relating to the challenge, and promising areas of research.
(5) In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall review the science and technology challenges identified pursuant to this subsection and, for each such challenge, at a minimum--
(A) consider the results of the workshops conducted pursuant to paragraph (4); and
(B) identify any work not currently funded by the Air Force that should be performed to meet the challenge.
(d) SHORT-TERM OBJECTIVES- (1) The Secretary of the Air Force shall establish a task force to identify short-term technological objectives of the Air Force science and technology programs. The task force shall be chaired by the Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Science, Technology, and Engineering and shall include representatives of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the specified combatant commands of the Air Force.
(2) The task force shall solicit views from the entire Air Force requirements community, user community, and acquisition community.
(3) The task force shall select for consideration short-term objectives that involve--
(A) compelling requirements of the Air Force;
(B) support in the user community; and
(C) likely attainment of the desired benefits within a five-year period.
(4) The Deputy Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Science, Technology, and Engineering shall establish an integrated product team for each short-term objective identified pursuant to this subsection. Each integrated product team shall include representatives of the requirements community, the user community, and the science and technology community with relevant expertise.
(5) The integrated product team for a short-term objective shall be responsible for--
(A) identifying, defining, and prioritizing the enabling capabilities that are necessary for achieving the objective;
(B) identifying deficiencies in the enabling capabilities that must be addressed if the short-term objective is to be achieved; and
(C) working with the Air Force science and technology community to identify science and technology projects and programs that should be undertaken to eliminate each deficiency in an enabling capability.
(6) In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force shall review the short-term science and technology objectives identified pursuant to this subsection and, for each such objective, at a minimum--
(A) consider the work of the integrated product team conducted pursuant to paragraph (5); and
(B) identify the science and technology work of the Air Force that should be undertaken to eliminate each deficiency in enabling capabilities that is identified by the integrated product team pursuant to subparagraph (B) of that paragraph.
(e) COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW- (1) Not later than 90 days after the Secretary of the Air Force completes the review required by subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the review. The report shall include the Comptroller General's assessment regarding the extent to which the review was conducted in compliance with the requirements of this section.
(2) Immediately upon completing the review required by subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall notify the Comptroller General of the completion of the review. For the purposes of paragraph (1), the date of the notification shall be considered the date of the completion of the review.
SEC. 253. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES REGARDING EDUCATION PARTNERSHIPS FOR PURPOSES OF ENCOURAGING SCIENTIFIC STUDY.
(a) ASSISTANCE IN SUPPORT OF PARTNERSHIPS- Subsection (b) of section 2194 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting `, and is encouraged to provide,' after `may provide';
(2) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the semicolon the following: `for any purpose and duration in support of such agreement that the director considers appropriate'; and
(3) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following new paragraph (2):
`(2) notwithstanding the provisions of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 471 et seq.) or any provision of law or regulation relating to transfers of surplus property, transferring to the institution any computer equipment, or other scientific equipment, that is--
`(A) commonly used by educational institutions;
`(B) surplus to the needs of the defense laboratory; and
`(C) determined by the director to be appropriate for support of such agreement;'.
(b) DEFENSE LABORATORY DEFINED- Subsection (e) of that section is amended to read as follows:
`(1) The term `defense laboratory' means any laboratory, product center, test center, depot, training and educational organization, or operational command under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense.
`(2) The term `local educational agency' has the meaning given such term in section 14101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 8801).'.
SEC. 254. RECOGNITION OF THOSE INDIVIDUALS INSTRUMENTAL TO NAVAL RESEARCH EFFORTS DURING THE PERIOD FROM BEFORE WORLD WAR II THROUGH THE END OF THE COLD WAR.
(a) FINDINGS- Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The contributions of the Nation's scientific community and of science research to the victory of the United States and its allies in World War II resulted in the understanding that science and technology are of critical importance to the future security of the Nation.
(2) Academic institutions and oceanographers provided vital support to the Navy and the Marine Corps during World War II.
(3) Congress created the Office of Naval Research in the Department of the Navy in 1946 to ensure the availability of resources for research in oceanography and other fields related to the missions of the Navy and Marine Corps.
(4) The Office of Naval Research of the Department of the Navy, in addition to its support of naval research within the Federal Government, has also supported the conduct of oceanographic and scientific research through partnerships with educational and scientific institutions throughout the Nation.
(5) These partnerships have long been recognized as among the most innovative and productive research partnerships ever established by the Federal Government and have resulted in a vast improvement in understanding of basic ocean processes and the development of new technologies critical to the security and defense of the Nation.
(b) CONGRESSIONAL RECOGNITION AND APPRECIATION- Congress--
(1) applauds the commitment and dedication of the officers, scientists, researchers, students, and administrators who were instrumental to the program of partnerships for oceanographic and scientific research between the Federal Government and academic institutions, including those individuals who helped forge that program before World War II, implement it during World War II, and improve it throughout the Cold War;
(2) recognizes that the Nation, in ultimately prevailing in the Cold War, relied to a significant extent on research supported by, and technologies developed through, those partnerships and, in particular, on the superior understanding of the ocean environment generated through that research;
(3) supports efforts by the Secretary of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Research to honor those individuals, who contributed so greatly and unselfishly to the naval mission and the national defense, through those partnerships during the period beginning before World War II and continuing through the end of the Cold War; and
(4) expresses appreciation for the ongoing efforts of the Office of Naval Research to support oceanographic and scientific research and the development of researchers in those fields, to ensure that such partnerships will continue to make important contributions to the defense and the general welfare of the Nation.
TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
Sec. 303. Armed Forces Retirement Home.
Sec. 304. Transfer from National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund.
Sec. 305. Joint warfighting capabilities assessment teams.
Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions
Sec. 311. Establishment of additional environmental restoration account and use of accounts for operation and monitoring of environmental remedies.
Sec. 312. Certain environmental restoration activities.
Sec. 313. Annual reports under Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program.
Sec. 314. Payment of fines and penalties for environmental compliance at Fort Wainwright, Alaska.
Sec. 315. Payment of fines or penalties imposed for environmental compliance violations at other Department of Defense facilities.
Sec. 316. Reimbursement for certain costs in connection with the former Nansemond Ordnance Depot Site, Suffolk, Virginia.
Sec. 317. Necessity of military low-level flight training to protect national security and enhance military readiness.
Sec. 318. Ship disposal project.
Sec. 319. Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program.
Sec. 320. Report on Plasma Energy Pyrolysis System.
Sec. 321. Sense of Congress regarding environmental restoration of former defense manufacturing site, Santa Clarita, California.
Subtitle C--Commissaries and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities
Sec. 331. Use of appropriated funds to cover operating expenses of commissary stores.
Sec. 332. Adjustment of sales prices of commissary store goods and services to cover certain expenses.
Sec. 333. Use of surcharges for construction and improvement of commissary stores.
Sec. 334. Inclusion of magazines and other periodicals as an authorized commissary merchandise category.
Sec. 335. Use of most economical distribution method for distilled spirits.
Sec. 336. Report on effects of availability of slot machines on United States military installations overseas.
Subtitle D--Department of Defense Industrial Facilities
Sec. 341. Designation of Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence and public-private partnerships to increase utilization of such centers.
Sec. 342. Unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs of United States arsenals.
Sec. 343. Arsenal support program initiative.
Sec. 344. Codification and improvement of armament retooling and manufacturing support programs.
Subtitle E--Performance of Functions by Private-Sector Sources
Sec. 351. Inclusion of additional information in reports to Congress required before conversion of commercial or industrial type functions to contractor performance.
Sec. 352 Effects of outsourcing on overhead costs of Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence and Army ammunition plants.
Sec. 353. Consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering of Department of Defense organizations, functions, or activities.
Sec. 354. Monitoring of savings resulting from workforce reductions as part of conversion of functions to performance by private sector or other strategic sourcing initiatives.
Sec. 355. Performance of emergency response functions at chemical weapons storage installations.
Sec. 356. Suspension of reorganization or relocation of Naval Audit Service.
Subtitle F--Defense Dependents Education
Sec. 361. Eligibility of dependents of American Red Cross employees for enrollment in Department of Defense domestic dependent schools in Puerto Rico.
Sec. 362. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit dependents of members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian employees.
Sec. 363. Impact aid for children with severe disabilities.
Sec. 364. Assistance for maintenance, repair, and renovation of school facilities that serve dependents of members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilian employees.
Subtitle G--Military Readiness Issues
Sec. 371. Measuring cannibalization of parts, supplies, and equipment under readiness reporting system.
Sec. 372. Reporting requirements regarding transfers from high-priority readiness appropriations.
Sec. 373. Effects of worldwide contingency operations on readiness of military aircraft and equipment.
Sec. 374. Identification of requirements to reduce backlog in maintenance and repair of defense facilities.
Sec. 375. New methodology for preparing budget requests to satisfy Army readiness requirements.
Sec. 376. Review of AH-64 aircraft program.
Sec. 377. Report on Air Force spare and repair parts program for C-5 aircraft.
Subtitle H--Other Matters
Sec. 381. Annual report on public sale of certain military equipment identified on United States Munitions List.
Sec. 382. Resale of armor-piercing ammunition disposed of by the Army.
Sec. 383. Reimbursement by civil air carriers for support provided at Johnston Atoll.
Sec. 384. Travel by Reserves on military aircraft.
Sec. 385. Overseas airlift service on Civil Reserve Air Fleet aircraft.
Sec. 386. Additions to plan for ensuring visibility over all in-transit end items and secondary items.
Sec. 387. Reauthorization of pilot program for acceptance and use of landing fees charged for use of domestic military airfields by civil aircraft.
Sec. 388. Extension of authority to sell certain aircraft for use in wildfire suppression.
Sec. 389. Damage to aviation facilities caused by alkali silica reactivity.
Sec. 390. Demonstration project to increase reserve component internet access and services in rural communities.
Sec. 391. Additional conditions on implementation of Defense Joint Accounting System.
Sec. 392. Report on Defense Travel System.
Sec. 393. Review of Department of Defense costs of maintaining historical properties.
Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations
SEC. 301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDING.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance, in amounts as follows:
(1) For the Army, $19,280,381,000.
(2) For the Navy, $23,766,610,000.
(3) For the Marine Corps, $2,826,291,000.
(4) For the Air Force, $22,395,221,000.
(5) For Defense-wide activities, $11,740,569,000.
(6) For the Army Reserve, $1,561,418,000.
(7) For the Naval Reserve, $978,946,000.
(8) For the Marine Corps Reserve, $144,159,000.
(9) For the Air Force Reserve, $1,903,859,000.
(10) For the Army National Guard, $3,233,835,000.
(11) For the Air National Guard, $3,468,375,000.
(12) For the Defense Inspector General, $144,245,000.
(13) For the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, $8,574,000.
(14) For Environmental Restoration, Army, $389,932,000.
(15) For Environmental Restoration, Navy, $294,038,000.
(16) For Environmental Restoration, Air Force, $376,300,000.
(17) For Environmental Restoration, Defense-wide, $21,412,000.
(18) For Environmental Restoration, Formerly Used Defense Sites, $231,499,000.
(19) For Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster, and Civic Aid programs, $55,900,000.
(20) For Drug Interdiction and Counter-drug Activities, Defense-wide, $869,000,000.
(21) For the Kaho'olawe Island Conveyance, Remediation, and Environmental Restoration Trust Fund, $25,000,000.
(22) For Defense Health Program, $11,480,123,000.
(23) For Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, $443,400,000.
(24) For Overseas Contingency Operations Transfer Fund, $4,100,577,000.
(25) For Quality of Life Enhancements, Defense-Wide, $10,500,000.
SEC. 302. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and revolving funds in amounts as follows:
(1) For the Defense Working Capital Funds, $916,276,000.
(2) For the National Defense Sealift Fund, $388,158,000.
SEC. 303. ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.
There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2001 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $69,832,000 for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home, including the United States Soldiers' and Airmen's Home and the Naval Home.
SEC. 304. TRANSFER FROM NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE TRANSACTION FUND.
(a) TRANSFER AUTHORITY- To the extent provided in appropriations Acts, not more than $150,000,000 is authorized to be transferred from the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to operation and maintenance accounts for fiscal year 2001 in amounts as follows:
(1) For the Army, $50,000,000.
(2) For the Navy, $50,000,000.
(3) For the Air Force, $50,000,000.
(b) TREATMENT OF TRANSFERS- Amounts transferred under this section--
(1) shall be merged with, and be available for the same purposes and the same period as, the amounts in the accounts to which transferred; and
(2) may not be expended for an item that has been denied authorization of appropriations by Congress.
(c) RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER TRANSFER AUTHORITY- The transfer authority provided in this section is in addition to the transfer authority provided in section 1001.
SEC. 305. JOINT WARFIGHTING CAPABILITIES ASSESSMENT TEAMS.
Of the total amount authorized to be appropriated under section 301(5) for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities for the Joint Staff, $4,000,000 is available only for the improvement of the performance of analyses by the joint warfighting capabilities assessment teams of the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions
SEC. 311. ESTABLISHMENT OF ADDITIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION ACCOUNT AND USE OF ACCOUNTS FOR OPERATION AND MONITORING OF ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIES.
(a) ACCOUNT FOR FORMERLY USED DEFENSE SITES- Subsection (a) of section 2703 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(5) An account to be known as the `Environmental Restoration Account, Formerly Used Defense Sites'.'.
(b) OPERATION AND MONITORING OF ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIES- Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(f) SOLE SOURCE OF FUNDS FOR OPERATION AND MONITORING OF ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIES- (1) The sole source of funds for all phases of an environmental remedy at a site under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense or a formerly used defense site shall be the applicable environmental restoration account established under subsection (a).
`(2) In this subsection, the term `environmental remedy' has the meaning given the term `remedy' in section 101 of CERCLA (42 U.S.C. 9601).'.
SEC. 312. CERTAIN ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION ACTIVITIES.
Subsection (b) of section 2703 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(b) OBLIGATION OF AUTHORIZED AMOUNTS- (1) Funds authorized for deposit in an account under subsection (a) may be obligated or expended from the account only--
`(A) to carry out the environmental restoration functions of the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments under this chapter and under any other provision of law; and
`(B) to pay for the costs of permanently relocating a facility because of a release or threatened release of hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants from--
`(i) real property on which the facility is located and that is currently under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department; or
`(ii) real property on which the facility is located and that was under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department at the time of the actions leading to the release or threatened release.
`(2) The authority provided by paragraph (1)(B) expires September 30, 2003. The Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department may not pay the costs of permanently relocating a facility under such paragraph unless the Secretary--
`(A) determines that permanent relocation--
`(i) is the most cost effective method of responding to the release or threatened release of hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants from the real property on which the facility is located;
`(ii) has the approval of relevant regulatory agencies; and
`(iii) is supported by the affected community; and
`(B) submits to Congress written notice of the determination before undertaking the permanent relocation of the facility, including a description of the response action taken or to be taken in connection with the permanent relocation and a statement of the costs incurred or to be incurred in connection with the permanent relocation.
`(3) If relocation costs are to be paid under paragraph (1)(B) with respect to a facility located on real property described in clause (ii) of such paragraph, the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of the military department concerned may use only fund transfer mechanisms otherwise available to the Secretary.
`(4) Funds authorized for deposit in an account under subsection (a) shall remain available until expended. Not more than 5 percent of the funds deposited in an account under subsection (a) for a fiscal year may be used to pay relocation costs under paragraph (1)(B).'.
SEC. 313. ANNUAL REPORTS UNDER STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
(a) REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL REPORT FROM SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY BOARD- Section 2904 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking subsection (h); and
(2) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection (h).
(b) INCLUSION OF ACTIONS OF BOARD IN ANNUAL REPORTS OF COUNCIL- Section 2902(d)(3) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
`(D) A summary of the actions of the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program Scientific Advisory Board during the year preceding the year in which the report is submitted and any recommendations, including recommendations on program direction and legislation, that the Advisory Board considers appropriate regarding the program.'.
SEC. 314. PAYMENT OF FINES AND PENALTIES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE AT FORT WAINWRIGHT, ALASKA.
The Secretary of Defense, or the Secretary of the Army, may pay, as part of a settlement of liability, a fine or penalty of not more than $2,000,000 for matters addressed in the Notice of Violation issued on March 5, 1999, by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to Fort Wainwright, Alaska.
SEC. 315. PAYMENT OF FINES OR PENALTIES IMPOSED FOR ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE VIOLATIONS AT OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FACILITIES.
(a) ARMY VIOLATIONS- Using amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 301(1) for operation and maintenance for the Army, the Secretary of the Army may pay the following amounts in connection with environmental compliance violations at the following locations:
(1) $993,000 for a supplemental environmental project to implement an installation-wide hazardous substance management system at Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, in satisfaction of a fine imposed by Environmental Protection Agency Region 3 under the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.).
(2) $377,250 for a supplemental environmental project to install new parts washers at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, in satisfaction of a fine imposed by Environmental Protection Agency Region 4 under the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(3) $20,701 for a supplemental environmental project to upgrade the wastewater treatment plant at Fort Gordon, Georgia, in satisfaction of a fine imposed by the State of Georgia under the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(4) $78,500 for supplemental environmental projects to reduce the generation of hazardous waste at Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado, in satisfaction of a fine imposed by the State of Colorado under the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(5) $20,000 for a supplemental environmental project to repair cracks in floors of igloos used to store munitions hazardous waste at Deseret Chemical Depot, Utah, in satisfaction of a fine imposed by the State of Utah under the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(6) $7,975 for payment to the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission of a cash penalty for permit violations assessed with respect to Fort Sam Houston, Texas, under the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(b) NAVY VIOLATIONS- Using amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 301(2) for operation and maintenance for the Navy, the Secretary of the Navy may pay the following amounts in connection with environmental compliance violations at the following locations:
(1) $108,800 for payment to the West Virginia Division of Environmental Protection of a cash penalty with respect to Allegany Ballistics Laboratory, West Virginia, under the Solid Waste Disposal Act.
(2) $5,000 for payment to Environmental Protection Agency Region 6 of a cash penalty with respect to Naval Air Station, Corpus Christi, Texas, under the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401).
(3) $1,650 for payment to Environmental Protection Agency Region 3 of a cash penalty with respect to Marine Corps Combat Development Command, Quantico, Virginia, under the Clean Air Act.
SEC. 316. REIMBURSEMENT FOR CERTAIN COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE FORMER NANSEMOND ORDNANCE DEPOT SITE, SUFFOLK, VIRGINIA.
(a) AUTHORITY- The Secretary of Defense may pay, using funds described in subsection (b), not more than $98,210 to the Former Nansemond Ordnance Depot Site Special Account within the Hazardous Substance Superfund established by section 9507 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 9507) to reimburse the Environmental Protection Agency for costs incurred by the agency in overseeing a time critical removal action under CERCLA being performed by the Department of Defense under the Defense Environmental Restoration Program for ordnance and explosive safety hazards at the Former Nansemond Ordnance Depot Site, Suffolk, Virginia, pursuant to an Interagency Agreement entered into by the Department of the Army and the Environmental Protection Agency on January 3, 2000.
(b) SOURCE OF FUNDS- Any payment under subsection (a) shall be made using amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 301 to the Environmental Restoration Account, Formerly Used Defense Sites, established by paragraph (5) of section 2703(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added by section 311(a) of this Act.
(c) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
(1) The term `CERCLA' means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.).
(2) The term `Defense Environmental Restoration Program' means the program of environmental restoration carried out under chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 317. NECESSITY OF MILITARY LOW-LEVEL FLIGHT TRAINING TO PROTECT NATIONAL SECURITY AND ENHANCE MILITARY READINESS.
Nothing in the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) or the regulations implementing such law shall require the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department to prepare a programmatic, nation-wide environmental impact statement for low-level flight training as a precondition to the use by the Armed Forces of an airspace for the performance of low-level training flights.
SEC. 318. SHIP DISPOSAL PROJECT.
(a) CONTINUATION OF PROJECT; PURPOSE- During fiscal year 2001, the Secretary of the Navy shall continue to carry out the ship disposal project within the United States to permit the Secretary to assemble appropriate data on the cost of scrapping naval vessels.
(b) USE OF COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES- The Secretary shall use competitive procedures to award all task orders under the primary contracts under the ship disposal project.
(c) REPORT- Not later than December 31, 2000, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the ship disposal project. The report shall contain the following:
(1) A description of the competitive procedures used for the solicitation and award of all task orders under the project.
(2) A description of the task orders awarded under the project.
(3) An assessment of the results of the project as of the date of the report, including the performance of contractors under the project.
(4) The proposed strategy of the Navy for future procurement of ship scrapping activities.
SEC. 319. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY CORPORATE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT PROGRAM.
(a) MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT OF PROGRAM- The Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall ensure that management and oversight of the Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program is consistent with the requirements of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996 (divisions D and E of Public Law 104-106), section 2223 of title 10, United States Code, Department of Defense Directives 5000.1, 5000.2-R, and 5137.1, and all other laws, directives, regulations, and management controls applicable to investment in information technology and related services.
(b) PROGRAM REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program.
(c) MISSION- The report shall include a mission statement and strategic objectives for the Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program, including the recommendations of the Secretary for the future mission and objectives of the Program.
(d) PERSONNEL, ORGANIZATION, AND OVERSIGHT- The report shall include--
(1) the personnel requirements and organizational structure of the Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program to carry out the mission statement; and
(A) the means by which the Program will ensure program accountability, including accountability for all past, current, and future activities funded under the Program; and
(B) the role of the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense in ensuring program accountability as required by subsection (a).
(e) PROGRAM ACTIVITIES- The report shall include a discussion of the means by which the Defense Environmental Security Corporate Information Management Program will address or provide--
(1) information access procedures that keep pace with current and evolving requirements for information access;
(2) data standardization and systems integration;
(3) product failures and cost-effective results;
(4) user confidence and utilization; and
SEC. 320. REPORT ON PLASMA ENERGY PYROLYSIS SYSTEM.
(a) REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than February 1, 2001, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the Plasma Energy Pyrolysis System.
(b) REPORT ELEMENTS- The report on the Plasma Energy Pyrolysis System shall include the following:
(1) An analysis of available information and data on the fixed-transportable unit demonstration phase of the System and on the mobile unit demonstration phase of the System.
(2) Recommendations regarding future applications for each phase of the System described in paragraph (1).
(3) A statement of the projected funding for such future applications.
SEC. 321. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION OF FORMER DEFENSE MANUFACTURING SITE, SANTA CLARITA, CALIFORNIA.
It is the sense of the Congress that--
(1) there exists a 1,000-acre former defense manufacturing site in Santa Clarita, California (known as the `Santa Clarita site'), that could be environmentally restored to serve a future role in the community, and every effort should be made to apply all known public and private sector innovative technologies to restore the Santa Clarita site to productive use for the benefit of the community; and
(2) the experience gained from environmental restoration at the Santa Clarita site by private and public sector partnerships has the potential to benefit not only the community of Santa Clarita, but all sites in need of environmental restoration.
Subtitle C--Commissaries and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities
SEC. 331. USE OF APPROPRIATED FUNDS TO COVER OPERATING EXPENSES OF COMMISSARY STORES.
(a) IN GENERAL- (1) Section 2484 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`Sec. 2484. Commissary stores: use of appropriated funds to cover operating expenses
`(a) OPERATION OF AGENCY AND SYSTEM- Except as otherwise provided in this title, the operation of the Defense Commissary Agency and the defense commissary system may be funded using such amounts as are appropriated for such purpose.
`(b) OPERATING EXPENSES OF COMMISSARY STORES- Appropriated funds may be used to cover the expenses of operating commissary stores and central product processing facilities of the defense commissary system. For purposes of this subsection, operating expenses include the following:
`(1) Salaries and wages of employees of the United States, host nations, and contractors supporting commissary store operations.
`(4) Operating supplies and services.
`(5) Second destination transportation costs within or outside the United States.
`(6) Any cost associated with above-store-level management or other indirect support of a commissary store or a central product processing facility, including equipment maintenance and information technology costs.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 147 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to section 2484 and inserting the following new item:
`2484. Commissary stores: use of appropriated funds to cover operating expenses.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2001.
SEC. 332. ADJUSTMENT OF SALES PRICES OF COMMISSARY STORE GOODS AND SERVICES TO COVER CERTAIN EXPENSES.
(a) ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED- Section 2486 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (c), by striking `section 2484(b) or' and inserting `subsection (d) or section'; and
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking `sections 2484 and' and inserting `section'; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) The sales price of merchandise and services sold in, at, or by commissary stores shall be adjusted to cover the following:
`(A) The cost of first destination commercial transportation of the merchandise in the United States to the place of sale.
`(B) The actual or estimated cost of shrinkage, spoilage, and pilferage of merchandise under the control of commissary stores.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2001.
SEC. 333. USE OF SURCHARGES FOR CONSTRUCTION AND IMPROVEMENT OF COMMISSARY STORES.
(a) EXPANSION OF AUTHORIZED USES- Subsection (b) of section 2685 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(b) USE FOR CONSTRUCTION, REPAIR, IMPROVEMENT, AND MAINTENANCE- (1) The Secretary of Defense may use the proceeds from the adjustments or surcharges authorized by subsection (a) only--
`(A) to acquire (including acquisition by lease), construct, convert, expand, improve, repair, maintain, and equip the physical infrastructure of commissary stores and central product processing facilities of the defense commissary system; and
`(B) to cover environmental evaluation and construction costs related to activities described in paragraph (1), including costs for surveys, administration, overhead, planning, and design.
`(2) In paragraph (1), the term `physical infrastructure' includes real property, utilities, and equipment (installed and free standing and including computer equipment), necessary to provide a complete and usable commissary store or central product processing facility.'.
(b) AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE- Such section is further amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking `Secretary of a military department, under regulations established by him and approved by the Secretary of Defense,' and inserting `Secretary of Defense';
(A) by striking `Secretary of a military department, with the approval of the Secretary of Defense and' and inserting `Secretary of Defense, with the approval of'; and
(B) by striking `Secretary of the military department determines' and inserting `Secretary determines'; and
(3) in subsection (d)(1), by striking `Secretary of a military department' and inserting `Secretary of Defense'.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2001.
SEC. 334. INCLUSION OF MAGAZINES AND OTHER PERIODICALS AS AN AUTHORIZED COMMISSARY MERCHANDISE CATEGORY.
(a) ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZED CATEGORY- Subsection (b) of section 2486 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph (12); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following new paragraph:
`(11) Magazines and other periodicals.'.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS- Subsection (f) of such section is amended--
(1) by striking `(1)' before `Notwithstanding';
(2) by striking `items in the merchandise categories specified in paragraph (2)' and inserting `tobacco products'; and
(3) by striking paragraph (2).
SEC. 335. USE OF MOST ECONOMICAL DISTRIBUTION METHOD FOR DISTILLED SPIRITS.
Section 2488(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (2); and
(2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
SEC. 336. REPORT ON EFFECTS OF AVAILABILITY OF SLOT MACHINES ON UNITED STATES MILITARY INSTALLATIONS OVERSEAS.
(a) REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than March 31, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report evaluating the effect that the ready availability of slot machines as a morale, welfare, and recreation activity on United States military installations outside of the United States has on members of the Armed Forces, their dependents, and other persons who use such slot machines, the morale of military communities overseas, and the personal financial stability of members of the Armed Forces.
(b) MATTERS TO BE INCLUDED- The Secretary shall include in the report--
(1) an estimate of the number of persons who used such slot machines during the preceding two years and, of such persons, the percentage who were enlisted members (shown both in the aggregate and by pay grade), officers (shown both in the aggregate and by pay grade), Department of Defense civilians, other United States persons, and foreign nationals;
(2) to the extent feasible, information with respect to military personnel referred to in paragraph (1) showing the number (as a percentage and by pay grade) who have--
(A) sought financial services counseling at least partially due to the use of such slot machines;
(B) qualified for Government financial assistance at least partially due to the use of such slot machines; or
(C) had a personal check returned for insufficient funds or received any other nonpayment notification from a creditor at least partially due to the use of such slot machines; and
(3) to the extent feasible, information with respect to the average amount expended by each category of persons referred to in paragraph (1) in using such slot machines per visit, to be shown by pay grade in the case of military personnel.
Subtitle D--Department of Defense Industrial Facilities
SEC. 341. DESIGNATION OF CENTERS OF INDUSTRIAL AND TECHNICAL EXCELLENCE AND PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS TO INCREASE UTILIZATION OF SUCH CENTERS.
(a) DESIGNATION METHOD- Subsection (a) of section 2474 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(A) by striking `The Secretary of Defense' and inserting `The Secretary concerned, or the Secretary of Defense in the case of a Defense Agency,'; and
(B) by striking `of the activity' and inserting `of the designee';
(A) by inserting `of Defense' after `The Secretary'; and
(B) by striking `depot-level activities' and inserting `Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence'; and
(A) by striking `depot-level operations' and inserting `operations at Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence';
(B) by striking `depot-level activities' and inserting `the Centers'; and
(C) by striking `such activities' and inserting `the Centers'.
(b) PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS- Subsection (b) of such section is amended to read as follows:
`(b) PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS- (1) To achieve one or more objectives set forth in paragraph (2), the Secretary designating a Center of Industrial and Technical Excellence under subsection (a) may authorize and encourage the head of the Center to enter into public-private cooperative arrangements (in this section referred to as a `public-private partnership') to provide for any of the following:
`(A) For employees of the Center, private industry, or other entities outside the Department of Defense to perform (under contract, subcontract, or otherwise) work related to the core competencies of the Center, including any depot-level maintenance and repair work that involves one or more core competencies of the Center.
`(B) For private industry or other entities outside the Department of Defense to use, for any period of time determined to be consistent with the needs of the Department of Defense, any facilities or equipment of the Center that are not fully utilized for a military department's own production or maintenance requirements.
`(2) The objectives for exercising the authority provided in paragraph (1) are as follows:
`(A) To maximize the utilization of the capacity of a Center of Industrial and Technical Excellence.
`(B) To reduce or eliminate the cost of ownership of a Center by the Department of Defense in such areas of responsibility as operations and maintenance and environmental remediation.
`(C) To reduce the cost of products of the Department of Defense produced or maintained at a Center.
`(D) To leverage private sector investment in--
`(i) such efforts as plant and equipment recapitalization for a Center; and
`(ii) the promotion of the undertaking of commercial business ventures at a Center.
`(E) To foster cooperation between the armed forces and private industry.
`(3) If the Secretary concerned, or the Secretary of Defense in the case of a Defense Agency, authorizes the use of public-private partnerships under this subsection, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report evaluating the need for loan guarantee authority, similar to the ARMS Initiative loan guarantee program under section 4555 of this title, to facilitate the establishment of public-private partnerships and the achievement of the objectives set forth in paragraph (2).'.
(c) PRIVATE SECTOR USE OF EXCESS CAPACITY- Such section is further amended--
(1) by striking subsection (d);
(2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
(3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection (c):
`(c) PRIVATE SECTOR USE OF EXCESS CAPACITY- Any facilities or equipment of a Center of Industrial and Technical Excellence made available to private industry may be used to perform maintenance or to produce goods in order to make more efficient and economical use of Government-owned industrial plants and encourage the creation and preservation of jobs to ensure the availability of a workforce with the necessary manufacturing and maintenance skills to meet the needs of the armed forces.'.
(d) CREDITING OF AMOUNTS FOR PERFORMANCE- Subsection (d) of such section, as redesignated by subsection (c)(2), is amended by adding at the end the following new sentences: `Consideration in the form of rental payments or (notwithstanding section 3302(b) of title 31) in other forms may be accepted for a use of property accountable under a contract performed pursuant to this section. Notwithstanding section 2667(d) of this title, revenues generated pursuant to this section shall be available for facility operations, maintenance, and environmental restoration at the Center where the leased property is located.'.
(e) AVAILABILITY OF EXCESS EQUIPMENT TO PRIVATE-SECTOR PARTNERS- Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
`(e) AVAILABILITY OF EXCESS EQUIPMENT TO PRIVATE-SECTOR PARTNERS- Equipment or facilities of a Center of Industrial and Technical Excellence may be made available for use by a private-sector entity under this section only if--
`(1) the use of the equipment or facilities will not have a significant adverse effect on the readiness of the armed forces, as determined by the Secretary concerned or, in the case of a Center in a Defense Agency, by the Secretary of Defense; and
`(2) the private-sector entity agrees--
`(A) to reimburse the Department of Defense for the direct and indirect costs (including any rental costs) that are attributable to the entity's use of the equipment or facilities, as determined by that Secretary; and
`(B) to hold harmless and indemnify the United States from--
`(i) any claim for damages or injury to any person or property arising out of the use of the equipment or facilities, except in a case of willful conduct or gross negligence; and
`(ii) any liability or claim for damages or injury to any person or property arising out of a decision by the Secretary concerned or the Secretary of Defense to suspend or terminate that use of equipment or facilities during a war or national emergency.
`(f) CONSTRUCTION OF PROVISION- Nothing in this section may be construed to authorize a change, otherwise prohibited by law, from the performance of work at a Center of Industrial and Technical Excellence by Department of Defense personnel to performance by a contractor.'.
(f) USE OF WORKING CAPITAL-FUNDED FACILITIES- Section 2208(j)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking `contract; and' at the end of subparagraph (A) and all that follows through `(B) the solicitation' and inserting `contract, and the solicitation';
(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting `; or'; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
`(B) the Secretary would advance the objectives set forth in section 2474(b)(2) of this title by authorizing the facility to do so.'.
(g) REPEAL OF GENERAL AUTHORITY TO LEASE EXCESS DEPOT-LEVEL EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES TO OUTSIDE TENANTS- (1) Section 2471 of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 146 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to section 2471.
SEC. 342. UNUTILIZED AND UNDERUTILIZED PLANT-CAPACITY COSTS OF UNITED STATES ARSENALS.
(a) TREATMENT OF UNUTILIZED AND UNDERUTILIZED PLANT-CAPACITY COSTS- Chapter 433 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 4540 the following new section:
`Sec. 4541. Army arsenals: treatment of unutilized or underutilized plant-capacity costs
`(a) ESTIMATE OF COSTS- The Secretary of the Army shall include in the budget justification documents submitted to Congress in support of the President's budget for a fiscal year submitted under section 1105 of title 31 an estimate of the funds to be required in that fiscal year to cover unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs at Army arsenals.
`(b) USE OF FUNDS- Funds appropriated to the Secretary of the Army for a fiscal year to cover unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs at Army arsenals shall be used in such fiscal year only for such costs.
`(c) TREATMENT OF COSTS- (1) The Secretary of the Army shall not include unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs when evaluating the bid of an Army arsenal for purposes of the arsenal's contracting to provide a good or service to a Government agency.
`(2) When an Army arsenal is serving as a subcontractor to a private-sector entity with respect to a good or service to be provided to a Government agency, the cost charged by the arsenal shall not include unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs that are funded by a direct appropriation.
`(d) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
`(1) The term `Army arsenal' means a Government-owned, Government-operated defense plant of the Department of the Army that manufactures weapons, weapon components, or both.
`(2) The term `unutilized and underutilized plant-capacity costs' means the costs associated with operating and maintaining the facilities and equipment of an Army arsenal that the Secretary of the Army determines are required to be kept for mobilization needs, in those months in which the facilities and equipment are not used or are used only 20 percent or less of available work days.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 4540 the following new item:
`4541. Army arsenals: treatment of unutilized or underutilized plant-capacity costs.'.
SEC. 343. ARSENAL SUPPORT PROGRAM INITIATIVE.
(a) DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM REQUIRED- To help maintain the viability of the Army manufacturing arsenals and the unique capabilities of these arsenals to support the national security interests of the United States, the Secretary of the Army shall carry out a demonstration program under this section during fiscal years 2001 and 2002 at each manufacturing arsenal of the Department of the Army.
(b) PURPOSES OF DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM- The purposes of the demonstration program are as follows:
(1) To provide for the utilization of the existing skilled workforce at the Army manufacturing arsenals by commercial firms.
(2) To provide for the reemployment and retraining of skilled workers who, as a result of declining workload and reduced Army spending on arsenal production requirements at these Army arsenals, are idled or underemployed.
(3) To encourage commercial firms, to the maximum extent practicable, to use these Army arsenals for commercial purposes.
(4) To increase the opportunities for small businesses (including socially and economically disadvantaged small business concerns and new small businesses) to use these Army arsenals for those purposes.
(5) To maintain in the United States a work force having the skills in manufacturing processes that are necessary to meet industrial emergency planned requirements for national security purposes.
(6) To demonstrate innovative business practices, to support Department of Defense acquisition reform, and to serve as both a model and a laboratory for future defense conversion initiatives of the Department of Defense.
(7) To the maximum extent practicable, to allow the operation of these Army arsenals to be rapidly responsive to the forces of free market competition.
(8) To reduce or eliminate the cost of Government ownership of these Army arsenals, including the costs of operations and maintenance, the costs of environmental remediation, and other costs.
(9) To reduce the cost of products of the Department of Defense produced at these Army arsenals.
(10) To leverage private investment at these Army arsenals through long-term facility use contracts, property management contracts, leases, or other agreements that support and advance the demonstration program for the following activities:
(A) Recapitalization of plant and equipment.
(B) Environmental remediation.
(C) Promotion of commercial business ventures.
(D) Other activities approved by the Secretary of the Army.
(11) To foster cooperation between the Department of the Army, property managers, commercial interests, and State and local agencies in the implementation of sustainable development strategies and investment in these Army arsenals.
(c) CONTRACT AUTHORITY- (1) In the case of each Army manufacturing arsenal, the Secretary of the Army may enter into contracts with commercial firms to authorize the contractors, consistent with section 4543 of title 10, United States Code--
(A) to use the arsenal, or a portion of the arsenal, and the skilled workforce at the arsenal to manufacture weapons, weapon components, or related products consistent with the purposes of the program; and
(B) to enter into subcontracts for the commercial use of the arsenal consistent with such purposes.
(2) A contract under paragraph (1) shall require the contractor to contribute toward the operation and maintenance of the Army manufacturing arsenal covered by the contract.
(3) In the event an Army manufacturing arsenal is converted to contractor operation, the Secretary may enter into a contract with the contractor to authorize the contractor, consistent with section 4543 of title 10, United States Code--
(A) to use the facility during the period of the program in a manner consistent with the purposes of the program; and
(B) to enter into subcontracts for the commercial use of the facility consistent with such purposes.
(d) LOAN GUARANTEES- (1) Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army may guarantee the repayment of any loan made to a commercial firm to fund, in whole or in part, the establishment of a commercial activity at an Army manufacturing arsenal under this section.
(2) Loan guarantees under this subsection may not be committed except to the extent that appropriations of budget authority to cover their costs are made in advance, as required by section 504 of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661c).
(3) The Secretary of the Army may enter into agreements with the Administrator of the Small Business Administration or the Administrator of the Farmers Home Administration, the Administrator of the Rural Development Administration, or the head of other appropriate agencies of the Department of Agriculture, under which such Administrators may, under this subsection--
(A) process applications for loan guarantees;
(B) guarantee repayment of loans; and
(C) provide any other services to the Secretary of the Army to administer this subsection.
(4) An Administrator referred to in paragraph (3) may guarantee loans under this section to commercial firms of any size, notwithstanding any limitations on the size of applicants imposed on other loan guarantee programs that the Administrator administers. To the extent practicable, each Administrator shall use the same procedures for processing loan guarantee applications under this subsection as the Administrator uses for processing loan guarantee applications under other loan guarantee programs that the Administrator administers.
(e) LOAN LIMITS- The maximum amount of loan principal guaranteed during a fiscal year under subsection (d) may not exceed--
(1) $20,000,000, with respect to any single borrower; and
(2) $320,000,000 with respect to all borrowers.
(f) TRANSFER OF FUNDS- The Secretary of the Army may transfer to an Administrator providing services under subsection (d), and the Administrator may accept, such funds as may be necessary to administer loan guarantees under such subsection.
(g) REPORTING REQUIREMENTS- (1) Not later than July 1 of each year in which a guarantee issued under subsection (d) is in effect, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to Congress a report specifying the amounts of loans guaranteed under such subsection during the preceding calendar year. No report is required after fiscal year 2002.
(2) Not later than July 1, 2001, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the implementation of the demonstration program. The report shall contain a comprehensive review of contracting at the Army manufacturing arsenals covered by the program and such recommendations as the Secretary considers appropriate regarding changes to the program.
SEC. 344. CODIFICATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF ARMAMENT RETOOLING AND MANUFACTURING SUPPORT PROGRAMS.
(a) IN GENERAL- (1) Part IV of subtitle B of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 433 the following new chapter:
`CHAPTER 434--ARMAMENTS INDUSTRIAL BASE
`Sec.
`4553. Armament Retooling and Manufacturing Support Initiative.
`4554. Property management contracts and leases.
`4555. ARMS Initiative loan guarantee program.
`Sec. 4551. Definitions
`(1) The term `ARMS Initiative' means the Armament Retooling and Manufacturing Support Initiative authorized by this chapter.
`(2) The term `eligible facility' means a Government-owned, contractor-operated ammunition manufacturing facility of the Department of the Army that is in an active, inactive, layaway, or caretaker status.
`(3) The term `property manager' includes any person or entity managing an eligible facility made available under the ARMS Initiative through a property management contract.
`(4) The term `property management contract' includes facility use contracts, site management contracts, leases, and other agreements entered into under the authority of this chapter.
`(5) The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of the Army.
`Sec. 4552. Policy
`It is the policy of the United States--
`(1) to encourage, to the maximum extent practicable, commercial firms to use Government-owned, contractor-operated ammunition manufacturing facilities of the Department of the Army;
`(2) to use such facilities for supporting programs, projects, policies, and initiatives that promote competition in the private sector of the United States economy and that advance United States interests in the global marketplace;
`(3) to increase the manufacture of products inside the United States;
`(4) to support policies and programs that provide manufacturers with incentives to assist the United States in making more efficient and economical use of eligible facilities for commercial purposes;
`(5) to provide, as appropriate, small businesses (including socially and economically disadvantaged small business concerns and new small businesses) with incentives that encourage those businesses to undertake manufacturing and other industrial processing activities that contribute to the prosperity of the United States;
`(6) to encourage the creation of jobs through increased investment in the private sector of the United States economy;
`(7) to foster a more efficient, cost-effective, and adaptable armaments industry in the United States;
`(8) to achieve, with respect to armaments manufacturing capacity, an optimum level of readiness of the national technology and industrial base within the United States that is consistent with the projected threats to the national security of the United States and the projected emergency requirements of the armed forces; and
`(9) to encourage facility use contracting where feasible.
`Sec. 4553. Armament Retooling and Manufacturing Support Initiative
`(a) AUTHORITY FOR INITIATIVE- The Secretary may carry out a program to be known as the `Armament Retooling and Manufacturing Support Initiative'.
`(b) PURPOSES- The purposes of the ARMS Initiative are as follows:
`(1) To encourage commercial firms, to the maximum extent practicable, to use eligible facilities for commercial purposes.
`(2) To increase the opportunities for small businesses (including socially and economically disadvantaged small business concerns and new small businesses) to use eligible facilities for those purposes.
`(3) To maintain in the United States a work force having the skills in manufacturing processes that are necessary to meet industrial emergency planned requirements for national security purposes.
`(4) To demonstrate innovative business practices, to support Department of Defense acquisition reform, and to serve as both a model and a laboratory for future defense conversion initiatives of the Department of Defense.
`(5) To the maximum extent practicable, to allow the operation of eligible facilities to be rapidly responsive to the forces of free market competition.
`(6) To reduce or eliminate the cost of Government ownership of eligible facilities, including the costs of operations and maintenance, the costs of environmental remediation, and other costs.
`(7) To reduce the cost of products of the Department of Defense produced at eligible facilities.
`(8) To leverage private investment at eligible facilities through long-term facility use contracts, property management contracts, leases, or other agreements that support and advance the policies and purposes of this chapter, for the following activities:
`(A) Recapitalization of plant and equipment.
`(B) Environmental remediation.
`(C) Promotion of commercial business ventures.
`(D) Other activities approved by the Secretary.
`(9) To foster cooperation between the Department of the Army, property managers, commercial interests, and State and local agencies in the implementation of sustainable development strategies and investment in eligible facilities made available for purposes of the ARMS Initiative.
`(10) To reduce or eliminate the cost of asset disposal that would be incurred if property at an eligible facility was declared excess to the needs of the Department of the Army.
`(c) AVAILABILITY OF FACILITIES- The Secretary may make any eligible facility available for the purposes of the ARMS Initiative.
`(d) CONSIDERATION FOR LEASES- Section 321 of the Act of June 30, 1932 (40 U.S.C. 303b), shall not apply to uses of property or facilities in accordance with the ARMS Initiative.
`(e) PROGRAM SUPPORT- (1) Funds appropriated for purposes of the ARMS Initiative may be used for administrative support and management.
`(2) A full annual accounting of such expenses for each fiscal year shall be provided to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives not later than March 30 of the following fiscal year.
`Sec. 4554. Property management contracts and leases
`(a) IN GENERAL- In the case of each eligible facility that is made available for the ARMS Initiative, the Secretary--
`(1) shall make full use of facility use contracts, leases, and other such commercial contractual instruments as may be appropriate;
`(2) shall evaluate, on the basis of efficiency, cost, emergency mobilization requirements, and the goals and purposes of the ARMS Initiative, the procurement of services from the property manager, including maintenance, operation, modification, infrastructure, environmental restoration and remediation, and disposal of ammunition manufacturing assets, and other services; and
`(3) may, in carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2)--
`(A) enter into contracts, and provide for subcontracts, for terms up to 25 years, as the Secretary considers appropriate and consistent with the needs of the Department of the Army and the goals and purposes of the ARMS Initiative; and
`(B) use procedures that are authorized to be used under section 2304(c)(5) of this title when the contractor or subcontractor is a source specified in law.
`(b) CONSIDERATION FOR USE- (1) To the extent provided in a contract entered into under this section for the use of property at an eligible facility that is accountable under the contract, the Secretary may accept consideration for such use that is, in whole or in part, in a form other than--
`(B) revenue generated at the facility.
`(2) Forms of consideration acceptable under paragraph (1) for a use of an eligible facility or any property at an eligible facility include the following:
`(A) The improvement, maintenance, protection, repair, and restoration of the facility, the property, or any property within the boundaries of the installation where the facility is located.
`(B) Reductions in overhead costs.
`(C) Reductions in product cost.
`(3) The authority under paragraph (1) may be exercised without regard to section 3302(b) of title 31 and any other provision of law.
`Sec. 4555. ARMS Initiative loan guarantee program
`(a) PROGRAM AUTHORIZED- Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary may carry out a loan guarantee program to encourage commercial firms to use eligible facilities under this chapter. Under any such program, the Secretary may guarantee the repayment of any loan made to a commercial firm to fund, in whole or in part, the establishment of a commercial activity to use an eligible facility under this chapter.
`(b) ADVANCED BUDGET AUTHORITY- Loan guarantees under this section may not be committed except to the extent that appropriations of budget authority to cover their costs are made in advance, as required by section 504 of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661c).
`(c) PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION- (1) The Secretary may enter into an agreement with any of the officials named in paragraph (2) under which that official may, for the purposes of this section--
`(A) process applications for loan guarantees;
`(B) guarantee repayment of loans; and
`(C) provide any other services to the Secretary to administer the loan guarantee program.
`(2) The officials referred to in paragraph (1) are as follows:
`(A) The Administrator of the Small Business Administration.
`(B) The head of any appropriate agency in the Department of Agriculture, including--
`(i) the Administrator of the Farmers Home Administration; and
`(ii) the Administrator of the Rural Development Administration.
`(3) Each official authorized to do so under an agreement entered into under paragraph (1) may guarantee loans under this section to commercial firms of any size, notwithstanding any limitations on the size of applicants imposed on other loan guarantee programs that the official administers.
`(4) To the extent practicable, each official processing loan guarantee applications under this section pursuant to an agreement entered into under paragraph (1) shall use the same processing procedures as the official uses for processing loan guarantee applications under other loan guarantee programs that the official administers.
`(d) LOAN LIMITS- The maximum amount of loan principal guaranteed during a fiscal year under this section may not exceed--
`(1) $20,000,000, with respect to any single borrower; and
`(2) $320,000,000 with respect to all borrowers.
`(e) TRANSFER OF FUNDS- The Secretary may transfer to an official providing services under subsection (c), and that official may accept, such funds as may be necessary to administer the loan guarantee program under this section.'.
(2) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle B of such title and at the beginning of part IV of such subtitle are amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 433 the following new item:
4551'.
(b) IMPLEMENTATION REPORT- Not later than July 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the procedures and controls implemented to carry out section 4554 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
(c) RELATIONSHIP TO NATIONAL DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE- (1) Subchapter IV of chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(A) by redesignating section 2525 as section 2521; and
(B) by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 2522. Armament retooling and manufacturing
`The Secretary of the Army is authorized by chapter 434 of this title to carry out programs for the support of armaments retooling and manufacturing in the national defense industrial and technology base.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is amended by striking the item relating to section 2525 and inserting the following new items:
`2521. Manufacturing Technology Program.
`2522. Armament retooling and manufacturing.'.
(d) REPEAL OF SUPERSEDED LAW- The Armament Retooling and Manufacturing Support Act of 1992 (subtitle H of title I of Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 2501 note) is repealed.
Subtitle E--Performance of Functions by Private-Sector Sources
SEC. 351. INCLUSION OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IN REPORTS TO CONGRESS REQUIRED BEFORE CONVERSION OF COMMERCIAL OR INDUSTRIAL TYPE FUNCTIONS TO CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE.
(a) INFORMATION REQUIRED BEFORE COMMENCEMENT OF CONVERSION ANALYSIS- Subsection (b)(1)(D) of section 2461 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting before the period the following: `, and a specific identification of the budgetary line item from which funds will be used to cover the cost of the analysis'.
(b) INFORMATION REQUIRED IN NOTIFICATION OF DECISION- Subsection (c)(1) of such section is amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E) as subparagraphs (B), (C), (F), (H), and (I), respectively;
(2) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as so redesignated, the following new subparagraph:
`(A) The date when the analysis of that commercial or industrial type function for possible change to performance by the private sector was commenced.';
(3) by inserting after subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, the following new subparagraphs:
`(D) The number of Department of Defense civilian employees who were performing the function when the analysis was commenced, the number of such employees whose employment was terminated or otherwise affected in implementing the most efficient organization of the function, and the number of such employees whose employment would be terminated or otherwise affected by changing to performance of the function by the private sector.
`(E) The Secretary's certification that the factors considered in the examinations performed under subsection (b)(3), and in the making of the decision to change performance, did not include any predetermined personnel constraint or limitation in terms of man years, end strength, full-time equivalent positions, or maximum number of employees.'; and
(4) by inserting after subparagraph (F), as so redesignated, the following new subparagraph:
`(G) A statement of the potential economic effect of the change on each affected local community, as determined in the examination under subsection (b)(3)(B)(ii).'.
SEC. 352. EFFECTS OF OUTSOURCING ON OVERHEAD COSTS OF CENTERS OF INDUSTRIAL AND TECHNICAL EXCELLENCE AND ARMY AMMUNITION PLANTS.
Section 2461(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:
`(2) If the commercial or industrial type function to be changed to performance by the private sector is performed at a Center of Industrial and Technical Excellence designated under section 2474(a) of this title or an Army ammunition plant--
`(A) the report required by this subsection shall also include a description of the effect that the performance and administration of the resulting contract will have on the overhead costs of the center or ammunition plant, as the case may be; and
`(B) notwithstanding paragraph (3), the change of the function to contractor performance may not begin until at least 60 days after the submission of the report.'.
SEC. 353. CONSOLIDATION, RESTRUCTURING, OR REENGINEERING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATIONS, FUNCTIONS, OR ACTIVITIES.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 146 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 2475. Consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering of organizations, functions, or activities: notification requirements
`(a) REQUIREMENT TO SUBMIT PLAN ANNUALLY- Concurrently with the submission of the President's annual budget request under section 1105 of title 31, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress each Strategic Sourcing Plan of Action for the Department of Defense (as identified in the Department of Defense Interim Guidance dated February 29, 2000, or any successor Department of Defense guidance or directive), for the following year.
`(b) NOTIFICATION OF DECISION TO EXECUTE PLAN- If a decision is made to consolidate, restructure, or reengineer an organization, function, or activity of the Department of Defense pursuant to a Strategic Sourcing Plan of Action described in subsection (a), and such consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering would result in a manpower reduction affecting 50 or more personnel of the Department of Defense (including military and civilian personnel)--
`(1) the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report describing that decision, including--
`(A) a projection of the savings that will be realized as a result of the consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering, compared with the cost incurred by the Department of Defense to perform the function or to operate the organization or activity prior to such proposed consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering;
`(B) a description of all missions, duties, or military requirements that will be affected as a result of the decision to consolidate, restructure, or reengineer the organization, function, or activity that was analyzed;
`(C) the Secretary's certification that the consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering will not result in any diminution of military readiness;
`(D) a schedule for performing the consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering; and
`(E) the Secretary's certification that the entire analysis for the consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering is available for examination; and
`(2) the head of the Defense Agency or the Secretary of the military department concerned may not implement the plan until 30 days after the date that the agency head or Secretary submits notification to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives of the intent to carry out such plan.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`2475. Consolidation, restructuring, or reengineering of organizations, functions, or activities: notification requirements.'.
SEC. 354. MONITORING OF SAVINGS RESULTING FROM WORKFORCE REDUCTIONS AS PART OF CONVERSION OF FUNCTIONS TO PERFORMANCE BY PRIVATE SECTOR OR OTHER STRATEGIC SOURCING INITIATIVES.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR A MONITORING SYSTEM- Chapter 146 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2461 the following new section:
`Sec. 2461a. Development of system for monitoring cost savings resulting from workforce reductions
`(a) WORKFORCE REVIEW DEFINED- In this section, the term `workforce review', with respect to a function of the Department of Defense performed by Department of Defense civilian employees, means a review conducted under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 (or any successor administrative regulation or policy), the Strategic Sourcing Program Plan of Action (or any successor Department of Defense guidance or directive), or any other authority to determine whether the function--
`(1) should be performed by a workforce composed of Department of Defense civilian employees or by a private sector workforce; or
`(2) should be reorganized or otherwise reengineered to improve the effeciency or effectiveness of the performance of the function, with a resulting decrease in the number of Department of Defense civilian employees performing the function.
`(b) SYSTEM FOR MONITORING PERFORMANCE- (1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a system for monitoring the performance, including the cost of performance, of each function of the Department of Defense that, after the date of the enactment of this section, is the subject of a workforce review.
`(2) The monitoring system shall be designed to compare the following:
`(A) The costs to perform a function before the workforce review to the costs actually incurred to perform the function after implementing the conversion, reorganization, or reengineering actions recommended by the workforce review.
`(B) The anticipated savings to the actual savings, if any, resulting from conversion, reorganization, or reengineering actions undertaken in response to the workforce review.
`(3) The monitoring of a function shall continue under this section for at least five years after the conversion, reorganization, or reengineering of the function.
`(c) WAIVER FOR CERTAIN WORKFORCE REVIEWS- Subsection (b) shall not apply to a workforce review that would result in a manpower reduction affecting fewer than 50 Department of Defense civilian employees.
`(d) ANNUAL REPORT- Not later than February 1 of each fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the monitoring performed under the system established under subsection (b). For each function subject to monitoring during the previous fiscal year, the report shall indicate the following:
`(1) The cost of the workforce review.
`(2) The cost of performing the function before the workforce review compared to the costs incurred after implementing the conversion, reorganization, or reengineering actions recommended by the workforce review.
`(3) The actual savings derived from the implementation of the recommendations of the workforce review, if any, compared to the anticipated savings that were to result from the conversion, reorganization, or reengineering actions.
`(e) CONSIDERATION IN PREPARATION OF FUTURE-YEARS DEFENSE PROGRAM- In preparing the future-years defense program under section 221 of this title, the Secretary of Defense shall, for the fiscal years covered by the program, estimate and take into account the costs to be incurred and the savings to be derived from the performance of functions by workforces selected in workforce reviews. The Secretary shall consider the results of the monitoring under this section in making the estimates.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2461 the following new item:
`2461a. Development of system for monitoring cost savings resulting from workforce reductions.'.
SEC. 355. PERFORMANCE OF EMERGENCY RESPONSE FUNCTIONS AT CHEMICAL WEAPONS STORAGE INSTALLATIONS.
(a) RESTRICTION ON CONVERSION- The Secretary of the Army may not convert to contractor performance the emergency response functions of any chemical weapons storage installation that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, are performed for that installation by employees of the United States until the certification required by subsection (c) has been submitted in accordance with that subsection.
(b) COVERED INSTALLATIONS- For the purposes of this section, a chemical weapons storage installation is any installation of the Department of Defense on which lethal chemical agents or munitions are stored.
(c) CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENT- The Secretary of the Army shall certify in writing to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives that, to ensure that there will be no lapse of capability to perform the chemical weapon emergency response mission at a chemical weapons storage installation during any transition to contractor performance of those functions at the installation, the plan for conversion of the performance of those functions--
(1) is consistent with the recommendation contained in General Accounting Office Report NSIAD-00-88, entitled `DoD Competitive Sourcing', dated March 2000;
(2) provides for a transition to contractor performance of emergency response functions which ensures an adequate transfer of the relevant knowledge and expertise regarding chemical weapon emergency response to the contractor personnel; and
(3) complies with section 2465 of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 356. SUSPENSION OF REORGANIZATION OR RELOCATION OF NAVAL AUDIT SERVICE.
(a) SUSPENSION- During the period specified in subsection (b), the Secretary of the Navy may not commence or continue any consolidation, involuntary transfer, buy-out, or other reduction in force of the workforce of auditors and administrative support personnel of the Naval Audit Service if the consolidation, involuntary transfer, buy-out, or other reduction in force is associated with the reorganization or relocation of the performance of the auditing functions of the Naval Audit Service.
(b) DURATION- Subsection (a) applies during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending 180 days after the date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees a report that sets forth in detail the Navy's plans and justification for the reorganization or relocation of the performance of the auditing functions of the Naval Audit Service, as the case may be.
Subtitle F--Defense Dependents Education
SEC. 361. ELIGIBILITY OF DEPENDENTS OF AMERICAN RED CROSS EMPLOYEES FOR ENROLLMENT IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DOMESTIC DEPENDENT SCHOOLS IN PUERTO RICO.
Section 2164 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(i) AMERICAN RED CROSS EMPLOYEE DEPENDENTS IN PUERTO RICO- (1) The Secretary may authorize the dependent of an American Red Cross employee described in paragraph (2) to enroll in an education program provided by the Secretary pursuant to subsection (a) in Puerto Rico if the American Red Cross agrees to reimburse the Secretary for the educational services so provided.
`(2) An employee referred to in paragraph (1) is an American Red Cross employee who--
`(A) resides in Puerto Rico; and
`(B) performs, on a full-time basis, emergency services on behalf of members of the armed forces.
`(3) In determining the dependency status of any person for the purposes of paragraph (1), the Secretary shall apply the same definitions as apply to the determination of such status with respect to Federal employees in the administration of this section.
`(4) Subsection (g) shall apply with respect to determining the reimbursement rates for educational services provided pursuant to this subsection. Amounts received as reimbursement for such educational services shall be treated in the same manner as amounts received under subsection (g).'.
SEC. 362. ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.
(a) CONTINUATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAM FOR FISCAL YEAR 2001- Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 301(5) for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities, $35,000,000 shall be available only for the purpose of providing educational agencies assistance (as defined in subsection (d)(1)) to local educational agencies.
(b) NOTIFICATION- Not later than June 30, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall notify each local educational agency that is eligible for educational agencies assistance for fiscal year 2001 of--
(1) that agency's eligibility for educational agencies assistance; and
(2) the amount of the educational agencies assistance for which that agency is eligible.
(c) DISBURSEMENT OF FUNDS- The Secretary of Defense shall disburse funds made available under subsection (a) not later than 30 days after the date on which notification to the eligible local educational agencies is provided pursuant to subsection (b).
(d) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
(1) The term `educational agencies assistance' means assistance authorized under section 386(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 20 U.S.C. 7703 note).
(2) The term `local educational agency' has the meaning given that term in section 8013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
SEC. 363. IMPACT AID FOR CHILDREN WITH SEVERE DISABILITIES.
(a) PAYMENTS- Subject to subsection (f), the Secretary of Defense shall make a payment for fiscal years after fiscal year 2001, to each local educational agency eligible to receive a payment for a child described in subparagraph (A)(ii), (B), (D)(i) or (D)(ii) of section 8003(a)(1) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(a)(1)) that serves two or more such children with severe disabilities, for costs incurred in providing a free appropriate public education to each such child.
(b) PAYMENT AMOUNT- The amount of the payment under subsection (a) to a local educational agency for a fiscal year for each child referred to in such subsection with a severe disability shall be--
(1) the payment made on behalf of the child with a severe disability that is in excess of the average per pupil expenditure in the State in which the local educational agency is located; less
(2) the sum of the funds received by the local educational agency--
(A) from the State in which the child resides to defray the educational and related services for such child;
(B) under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.) to defray the educational and related services for such child; and
(C) from any other source to defray the costs of providing educational and related services to the child which are received due to the presence of a severe disabling condition of such child.
(c) EXCLUSIONS- No payment shall be made under subsection (a) on behalf of a child with a severe disability whose individual cost of educational and related services does not exceed--
(1) five times the national or State average per pupil expenditure (whichever is lower), for a child who is provided educational and related services under a program that is located outside the boundaries of the school district of the local educational agency that pays for the free appropriate public education of the student; or
(2) three times the State average per pupil expenditure, for a child who is provided educational and related services under a program offered by the local educational agency, or within the boundaries of the school district served by the local educational agency.
(d) RATABLE REDUCTION- If the amount available for a fiscal year for payments under subsection (a) is insufficient to pay the full amount all local educational agencies are eligible to receive under such subsection, the Secretary of Defense shall ratably reduce the amounts of the payments made under such subsection to all local educational agencies by an equal percentage.
(e) REPORT- Each local educational agency desiring a payment under subsection (a) shall report to the Secretary of Defense--
(1) the number of severely disabled children for which a payment may be made under this section; and
(2) a breakdown of the average cost, by placement (inside or outside the boundaries of the school district of the local educational agency), of providing education and related services to such children.
(f) PAYMENTS SUBJECT TO APPROPRIATION- Payments shall be made for any period in a fiscal year under this section only to the extent that funds are appropriated specifically for making such payments for that fiscal year.
(g) LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCY DEFINED- In this section, the term `local educational agency' has the meaning given that term in section 8013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
SEC. 364. ASSISTANCE FOR MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, AND RENOVATION OF SCHOOL FACILITIES THAT SERVE DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.
(a) REPAIR AND RENOVATION ASSISTANCE- (1) During fiscal year 2001, the Secretary of Defense may make a grant to an eligible local educational agency to assist the agency to repair and renovate--
(A) an impacted school facility that is used by significant numbers of military dependent students; or
(B) a school facility that was a former Department of Defense domestic dependent elementary or secondary school.
(2) Authorized repair and renovation projects may include repairs and improvements to an impacted school facility (including the grounds of the facility) designed to ensure compliance with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) or local health and safety ordinances, to meet classroom size requirements, or to accommodate school population increases.
(3) The total amount of assistance provided under this subsection to an eligible local educational agency may not exceed $2,500,000 during fiscal year 2001.
(b) MAINTENANCE ASSISTANCE- (1) During fiscal year 2001, the Secretary of Defense may make a grant to an eligible local educational agency whose boundaries are the same as a military installation to assist the agency to maintain an impacted school facility, including the grounds of such a facility.
(2) The total amount of assistance provided under this subsection to an eligible local educational agency may not exceed $250,000 during fiscal year 2001.
(c) DETERMINATION OF ELIGIBLE LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES- (1) A local educational agency is an eligible local educational agency under this section only if the Secretary of Defense determines that the local educational agency has--
(A) one or more federally impacted school facilities; and
(B) satisfies at least one of the following eligibility requirements:
(i) The local educational agency is eligible to receive assistance under subsection (f) of section 8003 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703) and at least 10 percent of the students who were in average daily attendance in the schools of such agency during the preceding school year were students described under paragraph (1)(A) or (1)(B) of section 8003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
(ii) At least 35 percent of the students who were in average daily attendance in the schools of the local educational agency during the preceding school year were students described under paragraph (1)(A) or (1)(B) of section 8003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
(iii) The State education system and the local educational agency are one and the same.
(2) A local educational agency is also an eligible local educational agency under this section if the local educational agency has a school facility that was a former Department of Defense domestic dependent elementary or secondary school, but assistance provided under subsection (a) may only be used to repair and renovate that specific facility.
(d) NOTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY- Not later than April 30, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall notify each local educational agency identified under subsection (c) that the local educational agency is eligible to apply for a grant under subsection (a), subsection (b), or both subsections.
(e) RELATION TO IMPACT AID CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE- A local education agency that receives a grant under subsection (a) to repair and renovate a school facility may not also receive a payment for school construction under section 8007 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7707) for fiscal year 2001.
(f) GRANT CONSIDERATIONS- In determining which eligible local educational agencies will receive a grant under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall take into consideration the following conditions and needs at impacted school facilities of eligible local educational agencies:
(1) The repair or renovation of facilities is needed to meet State mandated class size requirements, including student-teacher ratios and instructional space size requirements.
(2) There is an increase in the number of military dependent students in facilities of the agency due to increases in unit strength as part of military readiness.
(3) There are unhoused students on a military installation due to other strength adjustments at military installations.
(4) The repair or renovation of facilities is needed to address any of the following conditions:
(A) The condition of the facility poses a threat to the safety and well-being of students.
(B) The requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
(C) The cost associated with asbestos removal, energy conservation, or technology upgrades.
(D) Overcrowding conditions as evidenced by the use of trailers and portable buildings and the potential for future overcrowding because of increased enrollment.
(5) The repair or renovation of facilities is needed to meet any other Federal or State mandate.
(6) The number of military dependent students as a percentage of the total student population in the particular school facility.
(7) The age of facility to be repaired or renovated.
(g) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
(1) LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCY- The term `local educational agency' has the meaning given that term in section 8013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
(2) IMPACTED SCHOOL FACILITY- The term `impacted school facility' means a facility of a local educational agency--
(A) that is used to provide elementary or secondary education at or near a military installation; and
(B) at which the average annual enrollment of military dependent students is a high percentage of the total student enrollment at the facility, as determined by the Secretary of Defense.
(3) MILITARY DEPENDENT STUDENTS- The term `military dependent students' means students who are dependents of members of the armed forces or Department of Defense civilian employees.
(4) MILITARY INSTALLATION- The term `military installation' has the meaning given that term in section 2687(e) of title 10, United States Code.
(h) FUNDING SOURCE- The amount authorized to be appropriated under section 301(25) for Quality of Life Enhancements, Defense-Wide, shall be available to the Secretary of Defense to make grants under this section.
Subtitle G--Military Readiness Issues
SEC. 371. MEASURING CANNIBALIZATION OF PARTS, SUPPLIES, AND EQUIPMENT UNDER READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM.
Section 117(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(7) Measure, on a quarterly basis, the extent to which units of the armed forces remove serviceable parts, supplies, or equipment from one vehicle, vessel, or aircraft in order to render a different vehicle, vessel, or aircraft operational.'.
SEC. 372. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING TRANSFERS FROM HIGH-PRIORITY READINESS APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) CONTINUATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS- Section 483 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (e).
(b) LEVEL OF DETAIL- Subsection (c)(2) of such section is amended by inserting before the period the following: `, including identification of the sources from which funds were transferred into that activity and identification of the recipients of the funds transferred out of that activity'.
(c) ADDITIONAL COVERED BUDGET ACTIVITIES- Subsection (d)(5) of such section is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:
`(G) Combat Enhancement Forces.
`(H) Combat Communications.'.
SEC. 373. EFFECTS OF WORLDWIDE CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS ON READINESS OF MILITARY AIRCRAFT AND EQUIPMENT.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT- Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report assessing the effects of worldwide contingency operations on--
(1) the readiness of aircraft and ground equipment of the Armed Forces; and
(2) the capability of the Armed Forces to maintain a high level of equipment readiness and to manage a high operating tempo for the aircraft and ground equipment.
(b) EFFECTS ON AIRCRAFT- With respect to aircraft, the assessment contained in the report shall address the following effects:
(1) The effects of the contingency operations carried out during fiscal years 1995 through 2000 on the aircraft of each of the Armed Forces in each category of aircraft, as follows:
(A) Combat tactical aircraft.
(C) Combat support aircraft.
(D) Combat service support aircraft.
(2) The types of adverse effects on the aircraft of each of the Armed Forces in each category of aircraft specified in paragraph (1) resulting from contingency operations, as follows:
(A) Patrolling in no-fly zones over Iraq in Operation Northern Watch and Operation Southern Watch and over the Balkans in Operation Allied Force.
(B) Air operations in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization air war against Serbia in Operation Sky Anvil, Operation Noble Anvil, and Operation Allied Force.
(C) Air operations in Operation Shining Hope in Kosovo.
(D) All other activities within the general context of worldwide contingency operations.
(3) Any other effects that the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate in carrying out subsection (a).
(c) EFFECTS ON GROUND EQUIPMENT- With respect to ground equipment, the assessment contained in the report shall address following effects:
(1) The effects of the contingency operations carried out during fiscal years 1995 through 2000 on the ground equipment of each of the Armed Forces.
(2) Any other effects that the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate in carrying out subsection (a).
(d) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
(1) The term `Armed Forces' means the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force.
(2) The term `contingency operation' has the meaning given the term in section 101(a)(13) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 374. IDENTIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS TO REDUCE BACKLOG IN MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF DEFENSE FACILITIES.
(a) REPORT TO ADDRESS MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR BACKLOG- Not later than March 15, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report identifying a list of requirements to reduce the backlog in maintenance and repair needs of facilities and infrastructure under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense or a military department.
(b) ELEMENTS OF REPORT- At a minimum, the report shall include or address the following:
(1) The extent of the work necessary to repair and revitalize facilities and infrastructure, or to demolish and replace unusable facilities, carried as backlog by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department.
(2) Measurable goals, over specified time frames, for addressing all of the identified requirements.
(3) Expected funding for each military department and Defense Agency to address the identified requirements during the period covered by the most recent future-years defense program submitted to Congress pursuant to section 221 of title 10, United States Code.
(4) The cost of the current backlog in maintenance and repair for each military department and Defense Agency, which shall be determined using the standard costs to standard facility categories in the Department of Defense Facilities Cost Factors Handbook, shown both in the aggregate and individually for each major military installation.
(5) The total number of square feet of building space of each military department and Defense Agency to be demolished or proposed for demolition, shown both in the aggregate and individually for each major military installation.
(6) The initiatives underway to identify facility and infrastructure requirements at military installation to accommodate new and developing weapons systems and to prepare installations to accommodate these systems.
(c) ANNUAL UPDATES- The Secretary of Defense shall update the report required under subsection (a) annually. The annual updates shall be submitted to Congress at or about the time that the budget is submitted to Congress for a fiscal year under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code.
SEC. 375. NEW METHODOLOGY FOR PREPARING BUDGET REQUESTS TO SATISFY ARMY READINESS REQUIREMENTS.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR NEW METHODOLOGY- The Secretary of the Army shall develop a new methodology for preparing budget requests for operation and maintenance for the Army that can be used to ensure that the budget requests for operation and maintenance for future fiscal years more accurately reflect the Army's requirements than did the budget requests submitted to Congress for fiscal year 2001 and preceding fiscal years.
(b) SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING NEW METHODOLOGY- It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) the methodology required by subsection (a) should provide for the determination of the budget levels to request for operation and maintenance for the Army to be based on--
(A) the level of training that must be conducted in order for the Army to execute successfully the full range of missions called for in the national defense strategy delineated pursuant to section 118 of title 10, United States Code, at a low-to-moderate level of risk;
(B) the cost of conducting training at the level of training described in subparagraph (A); and
(C) the costs of all other Army operations, including the cost of meeting infrastructure requirements; and
(2) the Secretary of the Army should use the new methodology in the preparation of the budget requests for operation and maintenance for the Army for fiscal years after fiscal year 2001.
SEC. 376. REVIEW OF AH-64 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW- The Comptroller General shall conduct a review of the Army's AH-64 aircraft program to determine--
(1) whether obsolete spare parts, rather than spare parts for the latest aircraft configuration, are being procured;
(2) whether there is insufficient sustaining system technical support;
(3) whether technical data packages and manuals are obsolete;
(4) whether there are unfunded requirements for airframe and component upgrades; and
(5) if one or more of the conditions described in the preceding paragraphs exist, whether the readiness of the aircraft is impaired by the conditions.
(b) REPORT- Not later than March 1, 2001, the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the results of the review under subsection (a).
SEC. 377. REPORT ON AIR FORCE SPARE AND REPAIR PARTS PROGRAM FOR C-5 AIRCRAFT.
(a) FINDINGS- Congress makes the following findings:
(1) There exists a significant shortfall in the Nation's current strategic airlift requirement, even though strategic airlift remains critical to the national security strategy of the United States.
(2) This shortfall results from the slow phase-out of C-141 aircraft and their replacement with C-17 aircraft and from lower than optimal reliability rates for the C-5 aircraft.
(3) One of the primary causes of these reliability rates for C-5 aircraft, and especially for operational unit aircraft, is the shortage of spare repair parts. Over the past 5 years, this shortage has been particularly evident in the C-5 fleet.
(4) Not Mission Capable for Supply rates for C-5 aircraft have increased significantly in the period between 1997 and 1999. At Dover Air Force Base, Delaware, for example, an average of 7 to 9 C-5 aircraft were not available during that period because of a lack of parts.
(5) Average rates of cannibalization of C-5 aircraft per 100 sorties of such aircraft have also increased during that period and are well above the Air Mobility Command standard. In any given month, this means devoting additional manhours to cannibalization of C-5 aircraft. At Dover Air Force Base, for example, an average of 800 to 1,000 additional manhours were required for cannibalization of C-5 aircraft during that period. Cannibalization is often required for aircraft that transit through a base such as Dover Air Force Base, as well as those that are based there.
(6) High cannibalization rates indicate a significant problem in delivering spare parts in a timely manner and systemic problems within the repair and maintenance process, and also demoralize overworked maintenance crews.
(7) The C-5 aircraft remains an absolutely critical asset in air mobility and airlifting heavy equipment and personnel to both military contingencies and humanitarian relief efforts around the world.
(8) Despite increased funding for spare and repair parts and other efforts by the Air Force to mitigate the parts shortage problem, Congress continues to receive reports of significant cannibalization to airworthy C-5 aircraft and parts backlogs.
(b) REPORT REQUIRED- Not later than January 1, 2001, and September 30, 2001, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to Congress a report on the overall status of the spare and repair parts program of the Air Force for the C-5 aircraft.
(c) ELEMENTS OF REPORT- Each report shall include the following:
(1) A statement of the funds currently allocated to the acquisition of spare and repair parts for the C-5 aircraft and the adequacy of such funds to meet current and future repair and maintenance requirements for that aircraft.
(2) A description of current efforts to address shortfalls in the availability of spare and repair parts for the C-5 aircraft, including an assessment of potential short-term and long-term effects of such efforts.
(3) An assessment of the effects of such parts shortfalls on readiness and reliability ratings for the C-5 aircraft.
(4) A description of rates at which spare and repair parts for one C-5 aircraft are taken from another C-5 aircraft (known as parts cannibalization) and the manhours devoted to part cannibalization of such aircraft.
(5) An assessment of the effects of parts shortfalls and parts cannibalization with respect to C-5 aircraft on readiness and retention.
Subtitle H--Other Matters
SEC. 381. ANNUAL REPORT ON PUBLIC SALE OF CERTAIN MILITARY EQUIPMENT IDENTIFIED ON UNITED STATES MUNITIONS LIST.
(a) ANNUAL REPORT REQUIRED- Chapter 153 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 2582. Military equipment identified on United States munitions list: annual report of public sales
`(a) REPORT REQUIRED- The Secretary of Defense shall prepare an annual report identifying each public sale conducted by a military department or Defense Agency of military items that are--
`(1) identified on the United States Munitions List maintained under section 121.1 of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations; and
`(2) assigned a demilitarization code of `B' or its equivalent.
`(b) ELEMENTS OF REPORT- (1) A report under this section shall cover all public sales described in subsection (a) that were conducted during the preceding fiscal year.
`(2) The report shall specify the following for each sale:
`(A) The date of the sale.
`(B) The military department or Defense Agency conducting the sale.
`(C) The manner in which the sale was conducted.
`(D) The military items described in subsection (a) that were sold or offered for sale.
`(E) The purchaser of each item.
`(F) The stated end-use of each item sold.
`(c) SUBMISSION OF REPORT- Not later than March 31 of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate the report required by this section for the preceding fiscal year.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`2582. Military equipment identified on United States munitions list: annual report of public sales.'.
SEC. 382. RESALE OF ARMOR-PIERCING AMMUNITION DISPOSED OF BY THE ARMY.
(a) RESTRICTION- (1) Chapter 443 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 4688. Armor-piercing ammunition and components: condition on disposal
`(a) LIMITATION ON RESALE OR OTHER TRANSFER- Except as provided in subsection (b), whenever the Secretary of the Army carries out a disposal (by sale or otherwise) of armor-piercing ammunition, or a component of armor-piercing ammunition, the Secretary shall require as a condition of the disposal that the recipient agree in writing not to sell or otherwise transfer any of the ammunition (reconditioned or otherwise), or any armor-piercing component of that ammunition, to any purchaser in the United States other than a law enforcement or other governmental agency.
`(b) EXCEPTION- Subsection (a) does not apply to a transfer of a component of armor-piercing ammunition solely for the purpose of metal reclamation by means of a destructive process such as melting, crushing, or shredding.
`(c) SPECIAL RULE FOR NON-ARMOR-PIERCING COMPONENTS- A component of the armor-piercing ammunition that is not itself armor-piercing and is not subjected to metal reclamation as described in subsection (b) may not be used as a component in the production of new or remanufactured armor-piercing ammunition other than for sale to a law enforcement or other governmental agency or for a government-to-government sale or commercial export to a foreign government under the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751).
`(d) DEFINITION- In this section, the term `armor-piercing ammunition' means a center-fire cartridge the military designation of which includes the term `armor penetrator' or `armor-piercing', including a center-fire cartridge designated as armor-piercing incendiary (API) or armor-piercing incendiary-tracer (API-T).'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`4688. Armor-piercing ammunition and components: condition on disposal.'.
(b) APPLICABILITY- Section 4688 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to any disposal of ammunition or components referred to in that section after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 383. REIMBURSEMENT BY CIVIL AIR CARRIERS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED AT JOHNSTON ATOLL.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 949 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 9783. Johnston Atoll: reimbursement for support provided to civil air carriers
`(a) AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY- The Secretary of the Air Force may, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, require payment by a civil air carrier for support provided by the United States to the carrier at Johnston Atoll that is either--
`(1) requested by the civil air carrier; or
`(2) determined under the regulations as being necessary to accommodate the civil air carrier's use of Johnston Atoll.
`(b) AMOUNT OF CHARGES- Any amount charged an air carrier under subsection (a) for support shall be equal to the total amount of the actual costs to the United States of providing the support. The amount charged may not include any amount for an item of support that does not satisfy a condition described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a).
`(c) RELATIONSHIP TO LANDING FEES- No landing fee shall be charged an air carrier for a landing of an aircraft of the air carrier at Johnston Atoll if the air carrier is charged under subsection (a) for support provided to the air carrier.
`(d) DISPOSITION OF PAYMENTS- (1) Amounts collected from an air carrier under this section shall be credited to appropriations available for the fiscal year in which collected, as follows:
`(A) For support provided by the Air Force, to appropriations available for the Air Force for operation and maintenance.
`(B) For support provided by the Army, to appropriations available for the Army for chemical demilitarization.
`(2) Amounts credited to an appropriation under paragraph (1) shall be merged with funds in that appropriation and shall be available, without further appropriation, for the purposes and period for which the appropriation is available.
`(e) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
`(1) The term `civil air carrier' means an air carrier (as defined in section 40101(a)(2) of title 49) that is issued a certificate of public convenience and necessity under section 41102 of such title.
`(2) The term `support' includes fuel, fire rescue, use of facilities, improvements necessary to accommodate use by civil air carriers, police, safety, housing, food, air traffic control, suspension of military operations on the island (including operations at the Johnston Atoll Chemical Agent Demilitarization System), repairs, and any other construction, services, or supplies.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`9783. Johnston Atoll: reimbursement for support provided to civil air carriers.'.
SEC. 384. TRAVEL BY RESERVES ON MILITARY AIRCRAFT.
(a) SPACE-REQUIRED TRAVEL FOR TRAVEL TO DUTY STATIONS- Subsection (a) of section 18505 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(a) A member of a reserve component traveling for annual training duty or inactive-duty training (including a place other than the place of the member's unit training assembly if the member is performing annual training duty or inactive-duty training in another location) may travel in a space-required status on aircraft of the armed forces between the member's home and the place of the annual training duty or inactive-duty training.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENTS- (1) The heading of such section is amended to read as follows:
`Sec. 18505. Reserves traveling for annual training duty or inactive-duty training: space-required travel on military aircraft'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 1805 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to section 18505 and inserting the following new item:
`18505. Reserves traveling for annual training duty or inactive-duty training: space-required travel on military aircraft.'.
SEC. 385. OVERSEAS AIRLIFT SERVICE ON CIVIL RESERVE AIR FLEET AIRCRAFT.
(a) IN GENERAL- Section 41106 of title 49, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking `of at least 31 days';
(2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (d); and
(3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new subsections:
`(b) TRANSPORTATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN LOCATIONS- Except as provided in subsection (d), the transportation of passengers or property by transport category aircraft between a place in the United States and a place outside the United States obtained by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department through a contract for airlift service shall be provided by an air carrier referred to in subsection (a).
`(c) TRANSPORTATION BETWEEN FOREIGN LOCATIONS- The transportation of passengers or property by transport category aircraft between two places outside the United States obtained by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department through a contract for airlift service shall be provided by an air carrier that has aircraft in the civil reserve air fleet whenever transportation by such an air carrier is reasonably available.'.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT- Subsection (a) of such section is further amended by striking `GENERAL- (1) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section,' and inserting `INTERSTATE TRANSPORTATION- (1) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section,'.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2000.
SEC. 386. ADDITIONS TO PLAN FOR ENSURING VISIBILITY OVER ALL IN-TRANSIT END ITEMS AND SECONDARY ITEMS.
(a) REQUIRED ADDITIONS- Subsection (d) of section 349 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 1981; 10 U.S.C. 2458 note) is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: `, including specific actions to address underlying weaknesses in the controls over items being shipped'; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(5) The key management elements for monitoring, and for measuring the progress achieved in, the implementation of the plan, including--
`(A) the assignment of oversight responsibility for each action identified pursuant to paragraph (1);
`(B) a description of the resources required for oversight; and
`(C) an estimate of the annual cost of oversight.'.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS- (1) Subsection (a) of such section is amended by striking `Not later than' and all that follows through `Congress' and inserting `The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe and carry out'.
(2) Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(f) SUBMISSIONS TO CONGRESS- The Secretary shall submit to Congress any revisions made to the plan that are required by any law enacted after October 17, 1998. The revisions so made shall be submitted not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the law requiring the revisions.'.
(3) Subsection (e)(1) of such section is amended by striking `submits the plan' and inserting `submits the initial plan'.
SEC. 387. REAUTHORIZATION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF LANDING FEES CHARGED FOR USE OF DOMESTIC MILITARY AIRFIELDS BY CIVIL AIRCRAFT.
(a) REAUTHORIZATION- Section 377 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 Stat. 1993; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
(A) by striking `during fiscal years 1999 and 2000'; and
(B) by striking the second sentence; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(e) DURATION OF PILOT PROGRAM- The pilot program under this section may not be carried out after September 30, 2010.'.
(b) FEES COLLECTED- Subsection (b) of such section is amended to read as follows:
`(b) LANDING FEE DEFINED- In this section, the term `landing fee' means any fee that is established under or in accordance with regulations of the military department concerned (whether prescribed in a fee schedule or imposed under a joint-use agreement) to recover costs incurred for use by civil aircraft of an airfield of the military department in the United States or in a territory or possession of the United States.'.
(c) USE OF PROCEEDS- Subsection (c) of such section is amended by striking `Amounts received for a fiscal year in payment of landing fees imposed under the pilot program for use of a military airfield' and inserting `Amounts received in payment of landing fees for use of a military airfield in a fiscal year of the pilot program'.
(d) REPORT- Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
(1) by striking `March 31, 2000,' and inserting `March 31, 2003,'; and
(2) by striking `December 31, 1999' and inserting `December 31, 2002'.
SEC. 388. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SELL CERTAIN AIRCRAFT FOR USE IN WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION.
Section 2 of the Wildfire Suppression Aircraft Transfer Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-307; 10 U.S.C. 2576 note) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking `September 30, 2000' and inserting `September 30, 2005';
(2) in subsection (d)(1)--
(A) by striking `the date of the enactment of this Act' and inserting `October 14, 1996'; and
(B) by adding at the end the following: `The regulations prescribed under this paragraph shall be effective until the end of the period specified in subsection (a)(1).'; and
(3) in subsection (f), by striking `March 31, 2000' and inserting `March 31, 2005'.
SEC. 389. DAMAGE TO AVIATION FACILITIES CAUSED BY ALKALI SILICA REACTIVITY.
(a) ASSESSMENT OF DAMAGE AND PREVENTION AND MITIGATION TECHNOLOGY- The Secretary of Defense shall require the Secretaries of the military departments to assess--
(1) the damage caused to aviation facilities of the Armed Forces by alkali silica reactivity; and
(2) the availability of technologies capable of preventing, treating, or mitigating alkali silica reactivity in hardened concrete structures and pavements.
(b) EVALUATION OF TECHNOLOGIES- (1) Taking into consideration the assessment under subsection (a), the Secretary of each military department may conduct a demonstration project at a location selected by the Secretary concerned to test and evaluate the effectiveness of technologies intended to prevent, treat, or mitigate alkali silica reactivity in hardened concrete structures and pavements.
(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the locations selected for the demonstration projects represent the diverse operating environments of the Armed Forces.
(c) NEW CONSTRUCTION- The Secretary of Defense shall develop specific guidelines for appropriate testing and use of lithium salts to prevent alkali silica reactivity in new construction of the Department of Defense.
(d) COMPLETION OF ASSESSMENT AND DEMONSTRATION- The assessment conducted under subsection (a) and the demonstration projects, if any, conducted under subsection (b) shall be completed not later than September 30, 2006.
(e) DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY- The authority to conduct the assessment under subsection (a) may be delegated only to the Chief of Engineers of the Army, the Commander of the Naval Facilities Engineering Command, and the Civil Engineer of the Air Force.
(f) LIMITATION ON EXPENDITURES- The Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of the military departments may not expend more than a total of $5,000,000 to conduct both the assessment under subsection (a) and all of the demonstration projects under subsection (b).
SEC. 390. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT TO INCREASE RESERVE COMPONENT INTERNET ACCESS AND SERVICES IN RURAL COMMUNITIES.
(a) AUTHORIZATION AND PURPOSE OF PROJECT- The Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, may carry out a demonstration project in rural communities that are unserved or underserved by the telecommunications medium known as the Internet to provide or increase Internet access and services to units and members of the National Guard and other reserve components located in these communities.
(b) PROJECT ELEMENTS- In carrying out the demonstration project, the Secretary may--
(1) establish and operate distance learning classrooms in communities described in subsection (a), including any support systems required for such classrooms; and
(2) provide Internet access and services in such classrooms through GuardNet, the telecommunications infrastructure of the National Guard.
(c) REPORT- Not later than February 1, 2005, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the demonstration project. The report shall describe the activities conducted under the demonstration project and include any recommendations for the improvement or expansion of the demonstration project that the Secretary considers appropriate.
SEC. 391. ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS ON IMPLEMENTATION OF DEFENSE JOINT ACCOUNTING SYSTEM.
(a) REPORT ON DEPLOYMENT OF SYSTEM- The proposed Defense Joint Accounting System is not prohibited, but the Secretary of Defense may not grant a Milestone III decision for the system unless and until the Secretary of Defense submits to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report--
(1) explaining the reasons for the withdrawal of the Department of the Air Force from the proposed Defense Joint Accounting System and the effect of the withdrawal on the development of the system;
(2) explaining the reasons why the Department of the Navy is not required to participate in the system;
(3) identifying business process reengineering initiatives reviewed, considered, or undertaken by the Department of the Air Force and the Department of the Navy before the decisions were made to exclude the Department of the Navy from the system and to allow the Department of the Air Force to withdraw from the system; and
(4) containing an analysis, prepared with the participation of the Secretaries of the military departments, of alternatives to the system to determine whether the system warrants deployment.
(b) CERTIFICATION- If the Secretary of Defense determines that the proposed Defense Joint Accounting System warrants a Milestone III decision, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a certification that the system will meet--
(1) the required functionality for users of the system;
(2) Department of Defense acquisition standards;
(3) the applicable requirements for Milestones I, II and III; and
(4) the applicable requirements of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1996 (divisions D and E of Public Law 104-106).
SEC. 392. REPORT ON DEFENSE TRAVEL SYSTEM.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT- Not later than November 30, 2000, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the Defense Travel System.
(b) CONTENT OF REPORT- The report shall include the following:
(1) A detailed discussion of the development, testing, and fielding of the system, including the performance requirements, the evaluation criteria, the funding that has been provided for the development, testing, and fielding of the system, and the funding that is projected to be required for completing the development, testing, and fielding of the system.
(2) The schedule for the testing of the system, including the initial operational test and evaluation and the final operational testing and evaluation, together with the results of the testing.
(3) The cost savings expected to result from the deployment of the system and from the completed implementation of the system, together with a discussion of how the savings are estimated and the expected schedule for the realization of the savings.
(4) An analysis of the costs and benefits of fielding the front-end software for the system throughout all 18 geographical areas selected for the original fielding of the system.
SEC. 393. REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COSTS OF MAINTAINING HISTORICAL PROPERTIES.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW- The Comptroller General shall conduct a review of the annual costs incurred by the Department of Defense to comply with the requirements of the National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.).
(b) REPORT- Not later than February 28, 2001, the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the results of the review. The report shall contain the following:
(1) For each military department and Defense Agency and for the Department of Defense in the aggregate, the cost for fiscal year 2000 and the projected costs for the ensuing 10 fiscal years to comply with the requirements of the National Historic Preservation Act.
(2) Of the costs referred to in paragraph (1), the portion of such costs related to maintenance of those properties that qualified as historic properties under the National Historic Preservation Act when such Act was originally enacted in 1966.
(3) The accounts used for paying the costs of complying with the requirements of the National Historic Preservation Act.
(4) For each military department and Defense Agency, the identity of all properties that must be maintained in order to comply with the requirements of the National Historic Preservation Act.
TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS
Subtitle A--Active Forces
Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revision in permanent end strength minimum levels.
Sec. 403. Adjustment to end strength flexibility authority.
Subtitle B--Reserve Forces
Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2001 limitation on non-dual status technicians.
Sec. 415. Increase in numbers of members in certain grades authorized to be on active duty in support of the Reserves.
Subtitle C--Other Matters Relating to Personnel Strengths
Sec. 421. Authority for Secretary of Defense to suspend certain personnel strength limitations during war or national emergency.
Sec. 422. Exclusion from active component end strengths of certain reserve component members on active duty in support of the combatant commands.
Sec. 423. Exclusion of Army and Air Force medical and dental officers from limitation on strengths of reserve commissioned officers in grades below brigadier general.
Sec. 424. Authority for temporary increases in number of reserve component personnel serving on active duty or full-time national guard duty in certain grades.
Subtitle D--Authorization of Appropriations
Sec. 431. Authorization of appropriations for military personnel.
Subtitle A--Active Forces
SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.
The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel as of September 30, 2001, as follows:
(3) The Marine Corps, 172,600.
(4) The Air Force, 357,000.
SEC. 402. REVISION IN PERMANENT END STRENGTH MINIMUM LEVELS.
(a) REVISED END STRENGTH FLOORS- Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (2), by striking `371,781' and inserting `372,000';
(2) in paragraph (3), by striking `172,148' and inserting `172,600'; and
(3) in paragraph (4), by striking `360,877' and inserting `357,000'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2000.
SEC. 403. ADJUSTMENT TO END STRENGTH FLEXIBILITY AUTHORITY.
Section 691(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting `or greater than' after `identical to'.
Subtitle B--Reserve Forces
SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.
(a) IN GENERAL- The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 30, 2001, as follows:
(1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 350,526.
(2) The Army Reserve, 205,300.
(3) The Naval Reserve, 88,900.
(4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 39,558.
(5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,022.
(6) The Air Force Reserve, 74,358.
(7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 8,000.
(b) ADJUSTMENTS- The end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall be proportionately reduced by--
(1) the total authorized strength of units organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the fiscal year; and
(2) the total number of individual members not in units organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component who are on active duty (other than for training or for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their consent at the end of the fiscal year.
Whenever such units or such individual members are released from active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be proportionately increased by the total authorized strengths of such units and by the total number of such individual members.
SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE RESERVES.
Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 2001, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training the reserve components:
(1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 22,974.
(2) The Army Reserve, 13,106.
(3) The Naval Reserve, 14,649.
(4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
(5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 11,170.
(6) The Air Force Reserve, 1,336.
SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).
The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2001 for the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following:
(1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 23,128.
(2) For the Army Reserve, 5,921.
(3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 22,247.
(4) For the Air Force Reserve, 9,785.
SEC. 414. FISCAL YEAR 2001 LIMITATION ON NON-DUAL STATUS TECHNICIANS.
(a) LIMITATION- The number of non-dual status technicians employed by the reserve components of the Army and the Air Force as of September 30, 2001, may not exceed the following:
(1) For the Army Reserve, 1,195.
(2) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 1,600.
(3) For the Air Force Reserve, 10.
(4) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 326.
(b) NON-DUAL STATUS TECHNICIANS DEFINED- In this section, the term `non-dual status technician' has the meaning given that term in section 10217(a) of title 10, United States Code.
(c) POSTPONEMENT OF PERMANENT LIMITATION- Section 10217(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `October 1, 2001' and inserting `October 1, 2002'.
SEC. 415. INCREASE IN NUMBERS OF MEMBERS IN CERTAIN GRADES AUTHORIZED TO BE ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE RESERVES.
(a) OFFICERS- The table in section 12011(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Major or Lieutenant Commander 3,316 1,071 948 140
Lieutenant Colonel or Commander 1,759 520 852 90
Colonel or Navy Captain 529 188 317 30'.
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(b) SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS- The table in section 12012(a) of such title is amended to read as follows:
--------------------------------------
Army Navy Air Force Marine Corps
--------------------------------------
E-9 764 202 502 20
E-8 2,821 429 1,117 94'.
--------------------------------------
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2000.
(d) REPORT- (1) Not later than March 31, 2001, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on management of the grade structure for reserve-component officers who are subject to section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, and on the grade structure of enlisted members who are subject to section 12012 of that title. The Secretary of Defense shall include in the report recommendations for a permanent solution for managing the grade structures for those officers and enlisted members without requirement for frequent statutory adjustments to the limitations in those sections.
(2) In developing recommendations for the report under paragraph(1), the Secretary shall consider the following areas:
(A) The grade structure authorized for field-grade officers in the active-duty forces and the reasons why the grade structure for field-grade reserve officers on active duty in support of the reserves is different.
(B) The grade structure authorized for senior enlisted members in the active-duty forces and the reasons why the grade structure for senior enlisted reserve members on active duty in support of the reserves is different.
(C) The need for independent grade limits for each reserve component under sections 12011 and 12012 of title 10, United States Code.
(D) The advantages and disadvantage of replacing management by the current grade tables in those sections with management through a system based on the grade authorized for the position occupied by the member.
(E) The current mix within each reserve component, for each controlled grade, of (i) traditional reservists, (ii) military technicians, (iii) regular component members, and (iv) reserve members on active duty in support of the reserves, and how that mix, for each component, would shift over time under the Secretary's recommended solution as specified in paragraph (1).
Subtitle C--Other Matters Relating to Personnel Strengths
SEC. 421. AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO SUSPEND CERTAIN PERSONNEL STRENGTH LIMITATIONS DURING WAR OR NATIONAL EMERGENCY.
(a) SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS ON ACTIVE DUTY- Section 517 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(c) Whenever under section 527 of this title the President may suspend the operation of any provision of section 523, 525, or 526 of this title, the Secretary of Defense may suspend the operation of any provision of this section. Any such suspension shall, if not sooner ended, end in the manner specified in section 527 for a suspension under that section.'.
(b) FIELD GRADE RESERVE COMPONENT OFFICERS- Section 12011 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(c) Whenever under section 527 of this title the President may suspend the operation of any provision of section 523, 525, or 526 of this title, the Secretary of Defense may suspend the operation of any provision of this section. Any such suspension shall, if not sooner ended, end in the manner specified in section 527 for a suspension under that section.'.
(c) SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBER IN RESERVE COMPONENTS- Section 12012 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(c) Whenever under section 527 of this title the President may suspend the operation of any provision of section 523, 525, or 526 of this title, the Secretary of Defense may suspend the operation of any provision of this section. Any such suspension shall, if not sooner ended, end in the manner specified in section 527 for a suspension under that section.'.
SEC. 422. EXCLUSION FROM ACTIVE COMPONENT END STRENGTHS OF CERTAIN RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.
Section 115(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(9) Members of reserve components (not described in paragraph (8)) on active duty for more than 180 days but less than 271 days to perform special work in support of the combatant commands, except that--
`(A) general and flag officers may not be excluded under this paragraph; and
`(B) the number of members of any of the armed forces excluded under this paragraph may not exceed the number equal to 0.2 percent of the end strength authorized for active-duty personnel of that armed force under subsection (a)(1)(A).'.
SEC. 423. EXCLUSION OF ARMY AND AIR FORCE MEDICAL AND DENTAL OFFICERS FROM LIMITATION ON STRENGTHS OF RESERVE COMMISSIONED OFFICERS IN GRADES BELOW BRIGADIER GENERAL.
Section 12005(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) Medical officers and dental officers shall not be counted for the purposes of this subsection.'.
SEC. 424. AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY INCREASES IN NUMBER OF RESERVE COMPONENT PERSONNEL SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY OR FULL-TIME NATIONAL GUARD DUTY IN CERTAIN GRADES.
(a) FIELD GRADE OFFICERS- Section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by section 421(b), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(d) Upon increasing under subsection (c)(2) of section 115 of this title the end strength that is authorized under subsection (a)(1)(B) of that section for a fiscal year for active-duty personnel and full-time National Guard duty personnel of an armed force who are to be paid from funds appropriated for reserve personnel, the Secretary of Defense may increase for that fiscal year the limitation that is set forth in subsection (a) of this section for the number of officers of that armed force serving in any grade if the Secretary determines that such action is in the national interest. The percent of the increase may not exceed the percent by which the Secretary increases that end strength.'.
(b) SENIOR ENLISTED PERSONNEL- Section 12012 of such title, as amended by section 421(c), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(d) Upon increasing under subsection (c)(2) of section 115 of this title the end strength that is authorized under subsection (a)(1)(B) of that section for a fiscal year for active-duty personnel and full-time National Guard duty personnel of an armed force who are to be paid from funds appropriated for reserve personnel, the Secretary of Defense may increase for that fiscal year the limitation that is set forth in subsection (a) of this section for the number of enlisted members of that armed force serving in any grade if the Secretary determines that such action is in the national interest. The percent of the increase may not exceed the percent by which the Secretary increases that end strength.'.
Subtitle D--Authorization of Appropriations
SEC. 431. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL.
There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for military personnel for fiscal year 2001 a total of $75,801,666,000. The authorization in the preceding sentence supersedes any other authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal year 2001.
TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY
Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy
Sec. 501. Eligibility of Army and Air Force Reserve colonels and brigadier generals for position vacancy promotions.
Sec. 502. Flexibility in establishing promotion zones for Coast Guard Reserve officers.
Sec. 503. Time for release of reports of officer promotion selection boards.
Sec. 504. Clarification of requirements for composition of active-duty list selection boards when reserve officers are under consideration.
Sec. 505. Authority to issue posthumous commissions in the case of members dying before official recommendation for appointment or promotion is approved by Secretary concerned.
Sec. 506. Technical corrections relating to retired grade of reserve commissioned officers.
Sec. 507. Grade of chiefs of reserve components and directors of National Guard components.
Sec. 508. Revision to rules for entitlement to separation pay for regular and reserve officers.
Subtitle B--Reserve Component Personnel Policy
Sec. 521. Exemption from active-duty list for reserve officers on active duty for a period of three years or less.
Sec. 522. Termination of application requirement for consideration of officers for continuation on the reserve active-status list.
Sec. 523. Authority to retain Air Force Reserve officers in all medical specialties until specified age.
Sec. 524. Authority for provision of legal services to reserve component members following release from active duty.
Sec. 525. Extension of involuntary civil service retirement date for certain reserve technicians.
Subtitle C--Education and Training
Sec. 531. Eligibility of children of Reserves for Presidential appointment to service academies.
Sec. 532. Selection of foreign students to receive instruction at service academies.
Sec. 533. Revision of college tuition assistance program for members of Marine Corps Platoon Leaders Class program.
Sec. 534. Review of allocation of Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps units among the services.
Sec. 535. Authority for Naval Postgraduate School to enroll certain defense industry civilians in specified programs relating to defense product development.
Subtitle D--Decorations, Awards, and Commendations
Sec. 541. Limitation on award of Bronze Star to members in receipt of imminent danger pay.
Sec. 542. Consideration of proposals for posthumous or honorary promotions or appointments of members or former members of the Armed Forces and other qualified persons.
Sec. 543. Waiver of time limitations for award of certain decorations to certain persons.
Sec. 544. Addition of certain information to markers on graves containing remains of certain unknowns from the U.S.S. Arizona who died in the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
Sec. 545. Sense of Congress on the court-martial conviction of Captain Charles Butler McVay, Commander of the U.S.S. Indianapolis, and on the courageous service of the crew of that vessel.
Sec. 546. Posthumous advancement on retired list of Rear Admiral Husband E. Kimmel and Major General Walter C. Short, senior officers in command in Hawaii on December 7, 1941.
Sec. 547. Commendation of citizens of Remy, France, for World War II actions.
Sec. 548. Authority for Award of the Medal of Honor to William H. Pitsenbarger for valor during the Vietnam War.
Subtitle E--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters
Sec. 551. Recognition by States of military testamentary instruments.
Sec. 552. Policy concerning rights of individuals whose names have been entered into Department of Defense official criminal investigative reports.
Sec. 553. Limitation on Secretarial authority to grant clemency for military prisoners serving sentence of confinement for life without eligibility for parole.
Sec. 554. Authority for civilian special agents of military department criminal investigative organizations to execute warrants and make arrests.
Sec. 555. Requirement for verbatim record in certain special court-martial cases.
Sec. 556. Commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
Subtitle F--Matters Relating to Recruiting
Sec. 561. Army recruiting pilot programs.
Sec. 562. Enhancement of recruitment market research and advertising programs.
Sec. 563. Access to secondary schools for military recruiting purposes.
Sec. 564. Pilot program to enhance military recruiting by improving military awareness of school counselors and educators.
Subtitle G--Other Matters
Sec. 571. Extension to end of calendar year of expiration date for certain force drawdown transition authorities.
Sec. 572. Voluntary separation incentive.
Sec. 573. Congressional review period for assignment of women to duty on submarines and for any proposed reconfiguration or design of submarines to accommodate female crew members.
Sec. 574. Management and per diem requirements for members subject to lengthy or numerous deployments.
Sec. 575. Pay in lieu of allowance for funeral honors duty.
Sec. 576. Test of ability of reserve component intelligence units and personnel to meet current and emerging defense intelligence needs.
Sec. 577. National Guard Challenge Program.
Sec. 578. Study of use of civilian contractor pilots for operational support missions.
Sec. 579. Reimbursement for expenses incurred by members in connection with cancellation of leave on short notice.
Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy
SEC. 501. ELIGIBILITY OF ARMY AND AIR FORCE RESERVE COLONELS AND BRIGADIER GENERALS FOR POSITION VACANCY PROMOTIONS.
Section 14315(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting after `(A) is assigned to the duties of a general officer of the next higher reserve grade in the Army Reserve' the following: `or is recommended for such an assignment under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Army'; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by inserting after `(A) is assigned to the duties of a general officer of the next higher reserve grade' the following: `or is recommended for such an assignment under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force'.
SEC. 502. FLEXIBILITY IN ESTABLISHING PROMOTION ZONES FOR COAST GUARD RESERVE OFFICERS.
(a) COAST GUARD RESERVE OFFICER PROMOTION SYSTEM BASED ON DOD ROPMA SYSTEM- Section 729(d) of title 14, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(d)(1) Before convening a selection board to recommend Reserve officers for promotion, the Secretary shall establish a promotion zone for officers serving in each grade to be considered by the board. The Secretary shall determine the number of officers in the promotion zone for officers serving in any grade from among officers who are eligible for promotion in that grade.
`(2)(A) Before convening a selection board to recommend Reserve officers for promotion to a grade (other than the grade of lieutenant (junior grade)), the Secretary shall determine the maximum number of officers in that grade that the board may recommend for promotion.
`(B) The Secretary shall make the determination under subparagraph (A) of the maximum number that may be recommended with a view to having in an active status a sufficient number of Reserve officers in each grade to meet the needs of the Coast Guard for Reserve officers in an active status.
`(C) In order to make the determination under subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall determine the following:
`(i) The number of positions needed to accomplish mission objectives that require officers in the grade to which the board will recommend officers for promotion.
`(ii) The estimated number of officers needed to fill vacancies in such positions during the period in which it is anticipated that officers selected for promotion will be promoted.
`(iii) The number of officers authorized by the Secretary to serve in an active status in the grade under consideration.
`(iv) Any statutory limitation on the number of officers in any grade authorized to be in an active status.
`(3)(A) The Secretary may, when the needs of the Coast Guard require, authorize the consideration of officers in a grade above lieutenant (junior grade) for promotion to the next higher grade from below the promotion zone.
`(B) When selection from below the promotion zone is authorized, the Secretary shall establish the number of officers that may be recommended for promotion from below the promotion zone. That number may not exceed the number equal to 10 percent of the maximum number of officers that the board is authorized to recommend for promotion, except that the Secretary may authorize a greater number, not to exceed 15 percent of the total number of officers that the board is authorized to recommend for promotion, if the Secretary determines that the needs of the Coast Guard so require. If the maximum number determined under this subparagraph is less than one, the board may recommend one officer for promotion from below the promotion zone.
`(C) The number of officers recommended for promotion from below the promotion zone does not increase the maximum number of officers that the board is authorized to recommend for promotion under paragraph (2).'.
(b) RUNNING MATE SYSTEM MADE OPTIONAL- (1) Section 731 of such title is amended--
(A) by designating the text of such section as subsection (b);
(B) by inserting after the section heading the following:
`(a) AUTHORITY TO USE RUNNING MATE SYSTEM- The Secretary may by regulation implement section 729(d)(1) of this title by requiring that the promotion zone for consideration of Reserve officers in an active status for promotion to the next higher grade be determined in accordance with a running mate system as provided in subsection (b).';
(C) in subsection (b), as designated by subparagraph (A), by striking `Subject to the eligibility requirements of this subchapter, a Reserve officer shall' and inserting the following: `CONSIDERATION FOR PROMOTION- If promotion zones are determined as authorized under subsection (a), a Reserve officer shall, subject to the eligibility requirements of this subchapter,'; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
`(c) CONSIDERATION OF OFFICERS BELOW THE ZONE- If the Secretary authorizes the selection of officers for promotion from below the promotion zone in accordance with section 729(d)(3) of this title, the number of officers to be considered from below the zone may be established through the application of the running mate system under this subchapter or otherwise as the Secretary determines to be appropriate to meet the needs of the Coast Guard.'.
(2)(A) The heading for such section is amended to read as follows:
`Sec. 731. Establishment of promotion zones under running mate system'.
(B) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 21 of such title is amended to read as follows:
`731. Establishment of promotion zones under running mate system.'.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to selection boards convened under section 730 of title 14, United States Code, on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 503. TIME FOR RELEASE OF REPORTS OF OFFICER PROMOTION SELECTION BOARDS.
(a) ACTIVE-DUTY LIST OFFICER BOARDS- Section 618(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(e)(1) The names of the officers recommended for promotion in the report of a selection board shall be disseminated to the armed force concerned as follows:
`(A) In the case of officers recommended for promotion to a grade below brigadier general or rear admiral (lower half), such names may be disseminated upon, or at any time after, the transmittal of the report to the President.
`(B) In the case of officers recommended for promotion to a grade above colonel or, in the case of the Navy, captain, such names may be disseminated upon, or at any time after, the approval of the report by the President.
`(C) In the case of officers whose names have not been sooner disseminated, such names shall be promptly disseminated upon confirmation by the Senate.
`(2) A list of names of officers disseminated under paragraph (1) may not include--
`(A) any name removed by the President from the report of the selection board containing that name, if dissemination is under the authority of subparagraph (B) of such paragraph; or
`(B) the name of any officer whose promotion the Senate failed to confirm, if dissemination is under the authority of subparagraph (C) of such paragraph.'.
(b) RESERVE ACTIVE-STATUS LIST OFFICER BOARDS- The text of section 14112 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(a) TIME FOR DISSEMINATION- The names of the officers recommended for promotion in the report of a selection board shall be disseminated to the armed force concerned as follows:
`(1) In the case of officers recommended for promotion to a grade below brigadier general or rear admiral (lower half), such names may be disseminated upon, or at any time after, the transmittal of the report to the President.
`(2) In the case of officers recommended for promotion to a grade above colonel or, in the case of the Navy, captain, such names may be disseminated upon, or at any time after, the approval of the report by the President.
`(3) In the case of officers whose names have not been sooner disseminated, such names shall be promptly disseminated--
`(A) upon confirmation of the promotion of the officers by the Senate (in the case of promotions required to be submitted to the Senate for confirmation); or
`(B) upon the approval of the report by the President (in the case of promotions not required to be submitted to the Senate for confirmation).
`(b) NAMES NOT DISSEMINATED- A list of names of officers disseminated under subsection (a) may not include--
`(1) any name removed by the President from the report of the selection board containing that name, if dissemination is under the authority of paragraph (2) or (3)(B) of that subsection; or
`(2) the name of any officer whose promotion the Senate failed to confirm, if dissemination is under the authority of paragraph (3)(A) of that subsection.'.
SEC. 504. CLARIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPOSITION OF ACTIVE-DUTY LIST SELECTION BOARDS WHEN RESERVE OFFICERS ARE UNDER CONSIDERATION.
(a) CLARIFICATION- Section 612(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(A) by striking `who are on the active-duty list' in the second sentence; and
(B) by inserting after the second sentence the following new sentence: `Each member of a selection board (except as provided in paragraphs (2), (3), and (4)) shall be an officer on the active-duty list.'; and
(A) by striking `of that armed force, with the exact number of reserve officers to be' and inserting `of that armed force on active duty (whether or not on the active-duty list). The actual number of reserve officers shall be'; and
(B) by striking `his discretion, except that' and inserting `the Secretary's discretion. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this paragraph,'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to any selection board convened under section 611(a) of title 10, United States Code, on or after August 1, 1981.
SEC. 505. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE POSTHUMOUS COMMISSIONS IN THE CASE OF MEMBERS DYING BEFORE OFFICIAL RECOMMENDATION FOR APPOINTMENT OR PROMOTION IS APPROVED BY SECRETARY CONCERNED.
(a) REPEAL OF LIMITATION TO DEATHS OCCURRING AFTER SECRETARIAL APPROVAL- Subsection (a)(3) of section 1521 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `and the recommendation for whose appointment or promotion was approved by the Secretary concerned'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE OF COMMISSION- Subsection (b) of such section is amended by striking `approval' both places it appears and inserting `official recommendation'.
SEC. 506. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS RELATING TO RETIRED GRADE OF RESERVE COMMISSIONED OFFICERS.
(a) ARMY- Section 3961(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `or for nonregular service under chapter 1223 of this title'.
(b) AIR FORCE- Section 8961(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `or for nonregular service under chapter 1223 of this title'.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply to Reserve commissioned officers who are promoted to a higher grade as a result of selection for promotion by a board convened under chapter 36 or 1403 of title 10, United States Code, or having been found qualified for Federal recognition in a higher grade under chapter 3 of title 32, United States Code, after October 1, 1996.
SEC. 507. GRADE OF CHIEFS OF RESERVE COMPONENTS AND DIRECTORS OF NATIONAL GUARD COMPONENTS.
(a) CHIEF OF ARMY RESERVE- Subsections (b) and (c) of section 3038 of title 10, United States Code, are amended to read as follows:
`(b) APPOINTMENT- (1) The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint the Chief of Army Reserve from general officers of the Army Reserve who have had at least 10 years of commissioned service in the Army Reserve.
`(2) The Secretary of Defense may not recommend an officer to the President for appointment as Chief of Army Reserve unless the officer--
`(A) is recommended by the Secretary of the Army; and
`(B) is determined by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in accordance with criteria and as a result of a process established by the Chairman, to have significant joint duty experience.
`(3) An officer on active duty for service as the Chief of Army Reserve shall be counted for purposes of the grade limitations under sections 525 and 526 of this title.
`(4) Until October 1, 2003, the Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) with respect to the appointment of an officer as Chief of Army Reserve if the Secretary of the Army requests the waiver and, in the judgment of the Secretary of Defense--
`(A) the officer is qualified for service in the position; and
`(B) the waiver is necessary for the good of the service.
Any such waiver shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
`(c) TERM; REAPPOINTMENT; GRADE- (1) The Chief of Army Reserve is appointed for a period of four years, but may be removed for cause at any time. An officer serving as Chief of Army Reserve may be reappointed for one additional four-year period.
`(2) The Chief of Army Reserve, while so serving, holds the grade of lieutenant general.'.
(b) CHIEF OF NAVAL RESERVE- Subsections (b) and (c) of section 5143 of such title are amended to read as follows:
`(b) APPOINTMENT- (1) The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint the Chief of Naval Reserve from flag officers of the Navy (as defined in section 5001(1)) who have had at least 10 years of commissioned service.
`(2) The Secretary of Defense may not recommend an officer to the President for appointment as Chief of Naval Reserve unless the officer--
`(A) is recommended by the Secretary of the Navy; and
`(B) is determined by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in accordance with criteria and as a result of a process established by the Chairman, to have significant joint duty experience.
`(3) An officer on active duty for service as the Chief of Naval Reserve shall be counted for purposes of the grade limitations under sections 525 and 526 of this title.
`(4) Until October 1, 2003, the Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) with respect to the appointment of an officer as Chief of Naval Reserve if the Secretary of the Navy requests the waiver and, in the judgment of the Secretary of Defense--
`(A) the officer is qualified for service in the position; and
`(B) the waiver is necessary for the good of the service.
Any such waiver shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
`(c) TERM; REAPPOINTMENT; GRADE- (1) The Chief of Naval Reserve is appointed for a term determined by the Chief of Naval Operations, normally four years, but may be removed for cause at any time. An officer serving as Chief of Naval Reserve may be reappointed for one additional term of up to four years.
`(2) The Chief of Naval Reserve, while so serving, holds the grade of vice admiral.'.
(c) COMMANDER, MARINE FORCES RESERVE- Subsections (b) and (c) of section 5144 of such title are amended to read as follows:
`(b) APPOINTMENT- (1) The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint the Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, from general officers of the Marine Corps (as defined in section 5001(2)) who have had at least 10 years of commissioned service.
`(2) The Secretary of Defense may not recommend an officer to the President for appointment as Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, unless the officer--
`(A) is recommended by the Secretary of the Navy; and
`(B) is determined by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in accordance with criteria and as a result of a process established by the Chairman, to have significant joint duty experience.
`(3) An officer on active duty for service as the Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, shall be counted for purposes of the grade limitations under sections 525 and 526 of this title.
`(4) Until October 1, 2003, the Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) with respect to the appointment of an officer as Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, if the Secretary of the Navy requests the waiver and, in the judgment of the Secretary of Defense--
`(A) the officer is qualified for service in the position; and
`(B) the waiver is necessary for the good of the service.
Any such waiver shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
`(c) TERM; REAPPOINTMENT; GRADE- (1) The Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, is appointed for a term determined by the Commandant of the Marine Corps, normally four years, but may be removed for cause at any time. An officer serving as Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, may be reappointed for one additional term of up to four years.
`(2) The Commander, Marine Forces Reserve, while so serving, holds the grade of lieutenant general.'.
(d) CHIEF OF AIR FORCE RESERVE- Subsections (b) and (c) of section 8038 of such title are amended to read as follows:
`(b) APPOINTMENT- (1) The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint the Chief of Air Force Reserve from general officers of the Air Force Reserve who have had at least 10 years of commissioned service in the Air Force.
`(2) The Secretary of Defense may not recommend an officer to the President for appointment as Chief of Air Force Reserve unless the officer--
`(A) is recommended by the Secretary of the Air Force; and
`(B) is determined by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in accordance with criteria and as a result of a process established by the Chairman, to have significant joint duty experience.
`(3) An officer on active duty for service as the Chief of Air Force Reserve shall be counted for purposes of the grade limitations under sections 525 and 526 of this title.
`(4) Until October 1, 2003, the Secretary of Defense may waive subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) with respect to the appointment of an officer as Chief of Air Force Reserve if the Secretary of the Air Force requests the waiver and, in the judgment of the Secretary of Defense--
`(A) the officer is qualified for service in the position; and
`(B) the waiver is necessary for the good of the service.
Any such waiver shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
`(c) TERM; REAPPOINTMENT; GRADE- (1) The Chief of Air Force Reserve is appointed for a period of four years, but may be removed for cause at any time. An officer serving as Chief of Air Force Reserve may be reappointed for one additional four-year period.
`(2) The Chief of Air Force Reserve, while so serving, holds the grade of lieutenant general.'.
(e) DIRECTORS IN THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU- Section 10506(a) of such title is amended--
(1) in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1), by striking `while so serving shall hold the grade of major general or, if appointed to that position in accordance with section 12505(a)(2) of this title, the grade of lieutenant general, and' and inserting `shall be appointed in accordance with paragraph (3), shall hold the grade of lieutenant general while so serving, and shall'; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3)(A) The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint the Director, Army National Guard, from general officers of the Army National Guard of the United States and shall appoint the Director, Air National Guard, from general officers of the Air National Guard of the United States.
`(B) The Secretary of Defense may not recommend an officer to the President for appointment as Director, Army National Guard, or as Director, Air National Guard, unless the officer--
`(i) is recommended by the Secretary of the military department concerned; and
`(ii) is determined by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in accordance with criteria and as a result of a process established by the Chairman, to have significant joint duty experience.
`(C) An officer on active duty for service as the Director, Army National Guard, or the Director, Air National Guard, shall be counted for purposes of the grade limitations under sections 525 and 526 of this title.
`(D) Until October 1, 2003, the Secretary of Defense may waive clause (ii) of subparagraph (B) with respect to the appointment of an officer as Director, Army National Guard, or as Director, Air National Guard, if the Secretary of the military department concerned requests the waiver and, in the judgment of the Secretary of Defense--
`(i) the officer is qualified for service in the position; and
`(ii) the waiver is necessary for the good of the service.
Any such waiver shall be made on a case-by-case basis.
`(E) The Director, Army National Guard, and the Director, Air National Guard, are appointed for a period of four years, but may be removed for cause at any time. An officer serving as either Director may be reappointed for one additional four-year period.'.
(f) REPEAL OF SUPERSEDED SECTION- (1) Section 12505 of such title is repealed.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 1213 is amended by striking the item relating to section 12505.
(g) CONFORMING INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF O-9 POSITIONS- Section 525(b) of such title is amended--
(A) by striking `Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps' in the first sentence and inserting `Army or Air Force';
(B) by striking `15 percent' both places it appears and inserting `15.7 percent';
(C) by striking `In the case of the Army and Air Force, of' at the beginning of the second sentence and inserting `Of'; and
(D) by inserting `of the Army or Air Force' in the second sentence after `general officers'; and
(A) by inserting `(A)' after `(2)';
(B) by striking `15 percent' both places it appears and inserting `15.7 percent'; and
(C) by adding at the end the following:
`(B) No appointment may be made in a grade above major general in the Marine Corps if that appointment would result in more than 16.2 percent of the general officers of the Marine Corps on active duty being in grades above major general.'.
(h) STUDY OF INCREASE IN GRADE FOR VICE CHIEF OF NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU- (1) The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study of the advisability of changing the grade authorized for the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau from major general to lieutenant general.
(2) As part of the study, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall submit to the Secretary of Defense an analysis of the functions and responsibilities of the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the Chief's recommendation as to whether the grade for the Vice Chief should be changed from major general to lieutenant general.
(3) Not later than February 1, 2001, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the study. The report shall include the following--
(A) the recommendation of the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and any other information provided by the Chief to the Secretary of Defense pursuant to paragraph (2);
(B) the conclusions resulting from the study; and
(C) the Secretary's recommendations regarding whether the grade authorized for the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau should be changed to lieutenant general.
(i) IMPLEMENTATION- (1) An appointment or reappointment, in the case of the incumbent in a reserve component chief position, shall be made to each of the reserve component chief positions not later than 12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, in accordance with the amendments made by subsections (a) through (e).
(2) An officer serving in a reserve component chief position on the date of the enactment of this Act may be reappointed to that position under the amendments made by subsection (a) through (e), if eligible and otherwise qualified in accordance with those amendments. If such an officer is so reappointed, the appointment may be made for the remainder of the officer's original term or for a full new term, as specified at the time of the appointment.
(3) An officer serving on the date of the enactment of this Act in a reserve component chief position may continue to serve in that position in accordance with the provisions of law in effect immediately before the amendments made by this section until a successor is appointed under paragraph (1) (or that officer is reappointed under paragraph (1)).
(4) The amendments made by subsection (g) shall be implemented so that each increase authorized by those amendments in the number of officers in the grades of lieutenant general and vice admiral is implemented on a case-by-case basis with an initial appointment made after the date of the enactment of this Act, as specified in paragraph (1), to a reserve component chief position.
(5) For purposes of this subsection, the term `reserve component chief position' means a position specified in section 3038, 5143, 5144, or 8038 of title 10, United States Code, or the position of Director, Army National Guard or Director, Air National Guard under section 10506(a)(1) of such title.
SEC. 508. REVISION TO RULES FOR ENTITLEMENT TO SEPARATION PAY FOR REGULAR AND RESERVE OFFICERS.
(a) REGULAR OFFICERS- Subsection (a) of section 1174 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(4) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), an officer who is subject to discharge under any provision of chapter 36 of this title or under section 580 or 6383 of this title by reason of having twice failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade is not entitled to separation pay under this section if that officer, after such second failure of selection for promotion, is selected for, and declines, continuation on active duty for a period that is equal to or more than the amount of service required to qualify the officer for retirement.'.
(b) RESERVE OFFICERS- Subsection (c) of such section is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(4) In the case of an officer who is subject to discharge or release from active duty under a law or regulation requiring that an officer who has failed of selection for promotion to the next higher grade for the second time be discharged or released from active duty and who, after such second failure of selection for promotion, is selected for, and declines, continuation on active duty--
`(A) if the period of time for which the officer was selected for continuation on active duty is less than the amount of service that would be required to qualify the officer for retirement, the officer's discharge or release from active duty shall be considered to be involuntary for purposes of paragraph (1)(A); and
`(B) if the period of time for which the officer was selected for continuation on active duty is equal to or more than the amount of service that would be required to qualify the officer for retirement, the officer's discharge or release from active duty shall not be considered to be involuntary for the purposes of paragraph (1)(A).'.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- Paragraph (4) of section 1174(a) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), and paragraph (4) of section 1174(c) of such title, as added by subsection (b), shall apply with respect to any offer of selective continuation on active duty that is declined on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle B--Reserve Component Personnel Policy
SEC. 521. EXEMPTION FROM ACTIVE-DUTY LIST FOR RESERVE OFFICERS ON ACTIVE DUTY FOR A PERIOD OF THREE YEARS OR LESS.
Section 641(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (G) as subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new subparagraph:
`(D) on the reserve active-status list who are on active duty under section 12301(d) of this title, other than as provided in subparagraph (C), under a call or order to active duty specifying a period of three years or less;'.
SEC. 522. TERMINATION OF APPLICATION REQUIREMENT FOR CONSIDERATION OF OFFICERS FOR CONTINUATION ON THE RESERVE ACTIVE-STATUS LIST.
Section 14701(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `Upon application, a reserve officer' and inserting `A reserve officer'.
SEC. 523. AUTHORITY TO RETAIN AIR FORCE RESERVE OFFICERS IN ALL MEDICAL SPECIALTIES UNTIL SPECIFIED AGE.
Section 14703(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `veterinary officer' and all that follows through the period and inserting `Air Force nurse, Medical Service Corps officer, biomedical sciences officer, or chaplain.'.
SEC. 524. AUTHORITY FOR PROVISION OF LEGAL SERVICES TO RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS FOLLOWING RELEASE FROM ACTIVE DUTY.
(a) LEGAL SERVICES- Section 1044(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph (4):
`(4) Members of reserve components not covered by paragraph (1) or (2) following release from active duty under a call or order to active duty for more than 30 days issued under a mobilization authority (as determined by the Secretary of Defense), for a period of time, prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, that begins on the date of the release and is not less than twice the length of the period served on active duty under that call or order to active duty.'.
(b) DEPENDENTS- Paragraph (5) of such section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended by striking `and (3)' and inserting `(3), and (4)'.
(c) IMPLEMENTING REGULATIONS- Regulations to implement the amendments made by this section shall be prescribed not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 525. EXTENSION OF INVOLUNTARY CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT DATE FOR CERTAIN RESERVE TECHNICIANS.
(a) MANDATORY RETIREMENT NOT APPLICABLE UNTIL AGE 60- Section 10218 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(A) by inserting `and is age 60 or older at that time' after `unreduced annuity' in paragraph (2);
(B) by inserting `or is under age 60 at that time' after `unreduced annuity' in paragraph (3)(A); and
(C) by inserting `and becoming 60 years of age' after `unreduced annuity' in paragraph (3)(B)(ii)(I); and
(A) by inserting `and is age 60 or older' after `unreduced annuity' in paragraph (1);
(B) by inserting `or is under age 60' after `unreduced annuity' in paragraph (2)(A); and
(C) by inserting `and becoming 60 years of age' after `unreduced annuity' in paragraph (2)(B)(ii)(I).
(b) TRANSITION PROVISION- (1) An individual who before the date of the enactment of this Act was involuntarily separated or retired from employment as an Army Reserve or Air Force Reserve technician under section 10218 of title 10, United States Code, and who would not have been so separated if the provisions of subsection (c) of that section, as amended by subsection (a), had been in effect at the time of such separation may, with the approval of the Secretary concerned, be reinstated to the technician status held by that individual immediately before that separation. The effective date of any such reinstatement is the date the employee resumes technician status.
(2) The authority under paragraph (1) applies only to reinstatement for which an application is received by the Secretary concerned before the end of the one-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
Subtitle C--Education and Training
SEC. 531. ELIGIBILITY OF CHILDREN OF RESERVES FOR PRESIDENTIAL APPOINTMENT TO SERVICE ACADEMIES.
(a) UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY- Section 4342(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking `, other than those granted retired pay under section 12731 of this title (or under section 1331 of this title as in effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act)'; and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
`(C) are serving as members of reserve components and are credited with at least eight years of service computed under section 12733 of this title; or
`(D) would be, or who died while they would have been, entitled to retired pay under chapter 1223 of this title except for not having attained 60 years of age;'.
(b) UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY- Section 6954(b)(1) of such title is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking `, other than those granted retired pay under section 12731 of this title (or under section 1331 of this title as in effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act)'; and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
`(C) are serving as members of reserve components and are credited with at least eight years of service computed under section 12733 of this title; or
`(D) would be, or who died while they would have been, entitled to retired pay under chapter 1223 of this title except for not having attained 60 years of age;'.
(c) UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY- Section 9342(b)(1) of such title is amended--
(1) in subparagraph (B), by striking `, other than those granted retired pay under section 12731 of this title (or under section 1331 of this title as in effect before the effective date of the Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act)'; and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
`(C) are serving as members of reserve components and are credited with at least eight years of service computed under section 12733 of this title; or
`(D) would be, or who died while they would have been, entitled to retired pay under chapter 1223 of this title except for not having attained 60 years of age;'.
SEC. 532. SELECTION OF FOREIGN STUDENTS TO RECEIVE INSTRUCTION AT SERVICE ACADEMIES.
(a) UNITED STATES MILITARY ACADEMY- Section 4344(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) In selecting persons to receive instruction under this section from among applicants from the countries approved under paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Army shall give a priority to persons who have a national service obligation to their countries upon graduation from the Academy.'.
(b) UNITED STATES NAVAL ACADEMY- Section 6957(a) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) In selecting persons to receive instruction under this section from among applicants from the countries approved under paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Navy shall give a priority to persons who have a national service obligation to their countries upon graduation from the Academy.'.
(c) UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ACADEMY- Section 9344(a) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) In selecting persons to receive instruction under this section from among applicants from the countries approved under paragraph (2), the Secretary of the Air Force shall give a priority to persons who have a national service obligation to their countries upon graduation from the Academy.'.
(d) APPLICABILITY- The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to academic years that begin after October 1, 2000.
SEC. 533. REVISION OF COLLEGE TUITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FOR MEMBERS OF MARINE CORPS PLATOON LEADERS CLASS PROGRAM.
(a) ELIGIBILITY OF OFFICERS- Section 16401 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking `enlisted' in the matter preceding paragraph (1); and
(2) in subsection (b)(1)--
(A) by striking `an enlisted member' in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and inserting `a member'; and
(B) by striking `an officer candidate in' in subparagraph (A) and inserting `a member of'.
(b) REPEAL OF AGE LIMITATIONS- Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
(A) by striking subparagraph (B);
(B) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively; and
(C) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by striking `paragraph (3)' and inserting `paragraph (2)';
(2) by striking paragraph (2);
(3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and
(4) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking `paragraph (1)(D)' and inserting `paragraph (1)(C)'.
(c) CANDIDATES FOR LAW DEGREES- Subsection (a)(2) of such section is amended by striking `three' and inserting `four'.
(d) SANCTIONS; EXCEPTIONS- Subsection (f) of such section is amended--
(A) by striking `A member who' and inserting `An enlisted member who';
(B) by inserting `and an officer who receives financial assistance under this section may be required to repay the full amount of financial assistance,' after `for more than four years,'; and
(C) by inserting `or, if already a commissioned officer in the Marine Corps, refuses to accept an assignment on active duty when offered' in subparagraph (A) after `when offered'; and
(2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
`(2) The Secretary of the Navy may waive the requirements of paragraph (1) in the case of a person who--
`(A) becomes unqualified to serve on active duty as an officer due to a circumstance not within the control of the person;
`(B) is not physically qualified for appointment under section 532 of this title and later is determined by the Secretary of the Navy under section 505 of this title to be unqualified for service as an enlisted member of the Marine Corps due to a physical or medical condition that was not the result of misconduct or grossly negligent conduct; or
`(C) fails to complete the military or academic requirements of the Marine Corps Platoon Leaders Class program due to a circumstance not within the control of the person.'.
(e) CLARIFICATION OF SERVICE EXCLUDED IN COMPUTATION OF CREDITABLE SERVICE AS A MARINE CORPS OFFICER- (1) Section 205(f) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `that the officer performed concurrently as a member' and inserting `that the officer performed concurrently as an enlisted member'.
(2) Such section is further amended by striking `section 12209' and inserting `section 12203'.
(f) AMENDMENTS OF HEADINGS- (1) The heading of section 16401 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`Sec. 16401. Marine Corps Platoon Leaders Class: college tuition assistance program'.
(2) The heading for subsection (a) of such section is amended by striking `FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM'.
(g) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The item relating to such section in the table of chapters at the beginning of chapter 1611 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`16401. Marine Corps Platoon Leaders Class: college tuition assistance program.'.
SEC. 534. REVIEW OF ALLOCATION OF JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS UNITS AMONG THE SERVICES.
(a) REALLOCATION OF JROTC UNITS- Not later than March 31, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall--
(1) review the allocation among the military departments of the statutory maximum number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) units; and
(2) redistribute the allocation of those units planned (as of the date of the enactment of this Act) for fiscal years 2001 through 2006 so as to increase the number of units for a military department that proposes to more quickly eliminate the current waiting list for such units and to commit the necessary resources for that purpose.
(b) PROPOSAL FOR INCREASE IN STATUTORY MAXIMUM- If, based on the review under subsection (a) and the redistribution of the allocation of JROTC units under that subsection, the Secretary determines that an increase in the statutory maximum number of such units is warranted, the Secretary shall include a proposal for such an increase in the budget proposal of the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2002.
SEC. 535. AUTHORITY FOR NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL TO ENROLL CERTAIN DEFENSE INDUSTRY CIVILIANS IN SPECIFIED PROGRAMS RELATING TO DEFENSE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT.
(a) IN GENERAL- (1) Chapter 605 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 7049. Defense industry civilians: admission to defense product development program
`(a) AUTHORITY FOR ADMISSION- The Secretary of the Navy may permit eligible defense industry employees to receive instruction at the Naval Postgraduate School in accordance with this section. Any such defense industry employee may only be enrolled in, and may only be provided instruction in, a program leading to a masters's degree in a curriculum related to defense product development. No more than 10 such defense industry employees may be enrolled at any one time. Upon successful completion of the course of instruction in which enrolled, any such defense industry employee may be awarded an appropriate degree under section 7048 of this title.
`(b) ELIGIBLE DEFENSE INDUSTRY EMPLOYEES- For purposes of this section, an eligible defense industry employee is an individual employed by a private firm that is engaged in providing to the Department of Defense significant and substantial defense-related systems, products, or services. A defense industry employee admitted for instruction at the school remains eligible for such instruction only so long at that person remains employed by the same firm.
`(c) ANNUAL CERTIFICATION BY THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY- Defense industry employees may receive instruction at the school during any academic year only if, before the start of that academic year, the Secretary of the Navy determines, and certifies to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives, that providing instruction to defense industry employees under this section during that year--
`(1) will further the military mission of the school;
`(2) will enhance the ability of the Department of Defense and defense-oriented private sector contractors engaged in the design and development of defense systems to reduce the product and project lead times required to bring such systems to initial operational capability; and
`(3) will be done on a space-available basis and not require an increase in the size of the faculty of the school, an increase in the course offerings of the school, or an increase in the laboratory facilities or other infrastructure of the school.
`(d) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS- The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that--
`(1) the curriculum for the defense product development program in which defense industry employees may be enrolled under this section is not readily available through other schools and concentrates on defense product development functions that are conducted by military organizations and defense contractors working in close cooperation; and
`(2) the course offerings at the school continue to be determined solely by the needs of the Department of Defense.
`(e) TUITION- The Superintendent of the school shall charge tuition for students enrolled under this section at a rate not less than the rate charged for employees of the United States outside the Department of the Navy.
`(f) STANDARDS OF CONDUCT- While receiving instruction at the school, students enrolled under this section, to the extent practicable, are subject to the same regulations governing academic performance, attendance, norms of behavior, and enrollment as apply to Government civilian employees receiving instruction at the school.
`(g) USE OF FUNDS- Amounts received by the school for instruction of students enrolled under this section shall be retained by the school to defray the costs of such instruction. The source, and the disposition, of such funds shall be specifically identified in records of the school.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`7049. Defense industry civilians: admission to defense product development program.'.
(b) PROGRAM EVALUATION AND REPORT- (1) Before the start of the fourth year of instruction, but no earlier than the start of the third year of instruction, of defense industry employees at the Naval Postgraduate School under section 7049 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy shall conduct an evaluation of the admission of such students under that section. The evaluation shall include the following:
(A) An assessment of whether the authority for instruction of nongovernment civilians at the school has resulted in a discernible benefit for the Government.
(B) Determination of whether the receipt and disposition of funds received by the school as tuition for instruction of such civilians at the school have been properly identified in records of the school.
(C) A summary of the disposition and uses made of those funds.
(D) An assessment of whether instruction of such civilians at the school is in the best interests of the Government.
(2) Not later than 30 days after completing the evaluation referred to in paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the program under such section. The report shall include--
(A) the results of the evaluation under paragraph (1);
(B) the Secretary's conclusions and recommendation with respect to continuing to allow nongovernment civilians to receive instruction at the Naval Postgraduate School as part of a program related to defense product development; and
(C) any proposals for legislative changes recommended by the Secretary.
(3) Not later than 60 days after receiving the report of the Secretary of the Navy under paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall submit the report, together with any comments that the Secretary considers appropriate, to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
Subtitle D--Decorations, Awards, and Commendations
SEC. 541. LIMITATION ON AWARD OF BRONZE STAR TO MEMBERS IN RECEIPT OF IMMINENT DANGER PAY.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 57 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 1133. Bronze Star: limitation to members receiving imminent danger pay
`The decoration known as the `Bronze Star' may only be awarded to a member of the armed forces who is in receipt of special pay under section 310 of title 37 at the time of the events for which the decoration is to be awarded or who receives such pay as a result of those events.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`1133. Bronze star: limitation to members receiving imminent danger pay.'.
SEC. 542. CONSIDERATION OF PROPOSALS FOR POSTHUMOUS OR HONORARY PROMOTIONS OR APPOINTMENTS OF MEMBERS OR FORMER MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND OTHER QUALIFIED PERSONS.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 80 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 1563. Consideration of proposals for posthumous and honorary promotions and appointments: procedures for review and recommendation
`(a) REVIEW BY SECRETARY CONCERNED- Upon request of a Member of Congress, the Secretary concerned shall review a proposal for the posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment of a member or former member of the armed forces, or any other person considered qualified, that is not otherwise authorized by law. Based upon such review, the Secretary shall make a determination as to the merits of approving the posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment and the other determinations necessary to comply with subsection (b).
`(b) NOTICE OF RESULTS OF REVIEW- Upon making a determination under subsection (a) as to the merits of approving the posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment, the Secretary concerned shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and to the requesting Member of Congress notice in writing of one of the following:
`(1) The posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment does not warrant approval on the merits.
`(2) The posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment warrants approval and authorization by law for the promotion or appointment is recommended.
`(3) The posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment warrants approval on the merits and has been recommended to the President as an exception to policy.
`(4) The posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment warrants approval on the merits and authorization by law for the promotion or appointment is required but is not recommended.
A notice under paragraph (1) or (4) shall be accompanied by a statement of the reasons for the decision of the Secretary.
`(c) DEFINITION- In this section, the term `Member of Congress' means--
`(2) a Representative in, or a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, Congress.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`1563. Consideration of proposals for posthumous and honorary promotions and appointments: procedures for review and recommendation.'.
SEC. 543. WAIVER OF TIME LIMITATIONS FOR AWARD OF CERTAIN DECORATIONS TO CERTAIN PERSONS.
(a) WAIVER- Any limitation established by law or policy for the time within which a recommendation for the award of a military decoration or award must be submitted shall not apply to awards of decorations described in this section, the award of each such decoration having been determined by the Secretary concerned to be warranted in accordance with section 1130 of title 10, United States Code.
(b) SILVER STAR- Subsection (a) applies to the award of the Silver Star to Louis Rickler, of Rochester, New York, for gallantry in action from August 18 to November 18, 1918, while serving as a member of the Army.
(c) DISTINGUISHED FLYING CROSS- Subsection (a) applies to the award of the Distinguished Flying Cross for service during World War II or Korea (including multiple awards to the same individual) in the case of each individual concerning whom the Secretary of the Navy (or an officer of the Navy acting on behalf of the Secretary) submitted to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, during the period beginning on October 5, 1999, and ending on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act, a notice as provided in section 1130(b) of title 10, United States Code, that the award of the Distinguished Flying Cross to that individual is warranted and that a waiver of time restrictions prescribed by law for recommendation for such award is recommended.
SEC. 544. ADDITION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION TO MARKERS ON GRAVES CONTAINING REMAINS OF CERTAIN UNKNOWNS FROM THE U.S.S. ARIZONA WHO DIED IN THE JAPANESE ATTACK ON PEARL HARBOR ON DECEMBER 7, 1941.
(a) INFORMATION TO BE PROVIDED SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS- The Secretary of the Army shall provide to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs certain information, as specified in subsection (b), pertaining to the remains of certain unknown persons that are interred in the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, Honolulu, Hawaii. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall add to the inscriptions on the markers on the graves containing those remains the information provided.
(b) INFORMATION TO BE ADDED--The information to be added to grave markers under subsection (a)--
(1) shall be determined by the Secretary of the Army, based on a review of the information that, as of the date of the enactment of this Act, has been authenticated by the director of the Naval Historical Center, Washington, D.C., pertaining to the interment of remains of certain unknown casualties from the U.S.S. ARIZONA who died as a result of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941; and
(2) shall, at a minimum, indicate that the interred remains are from the U.S.S. ARIZONA.
(c) LIMITATION OF SCOPE OF SECTION- This section does not impose any requirement on the Secretary of the Army to undertake a review of any information pertaining to the interred remains of any unknown person other than as provided in subsection (b).
SEC. 545. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE COURT-MARTIAL CONVICTION OF CAPTAIN CHARLES BUTLER McVAY, COMMANDER OF THE U.S.S. INDIANAPOLIS, AND ON THE COURAGEOUS SERVICE OF THE CREW OF THAT VESSEL.
(a) FINDINGS- Congress makes the following findings:
(1) Shortly after midnight on the morning of July 30, 1945, during the closing days of World War II, the United States Navy heavy cruiser U.S.S. Indianapolis (CA-35) was torpedoed and sunk by the Japanese submarine I-58 in what became the worst sea disaster in the history of the United States Navy.
(2) Although approximately 900 of the ship's crew of 1,196 survived the actual sinking, only 316 of those courageous sailors survived when rescued after four and a half days adrift in the open sea, the remainder having perishing from battle wounds, drowning, predatory shark attacks, exposure to the elements, and lack of food and potable water.
(3) Rescue for the remaining 316 sailors came only when they were spotted by chance by Navy Lieutenant Wilbur C. Gwinn while flying a routine naval air patrol mission.
(4) After the end of World War II, the commanding officer of the U.S.S. Indianapolis, Captain Charles Butler McVay, III, who was rescued with the other survivors, was court-martialed for `suffering a vessel to be hazarded through negligence' by failing to zigzag (a naval tactic employed to help evade submarine attacks) and was convicted even though--
(A) the choice to zigzag was left to Captain McVay's discretion in his orders; and
(B) Motchisura Hashimoto, the commander of the Japanese submarine that sank the U.S.S. Indianapolis, and Glynn R. Donaho, a United States Navy submarine commander highly decorated for his service during World War II, both testified at Captain McVay's court-martial trial that the Japanese submarine could have sunk the U.S.S. Indianapolis whether or not it had been zigzagging, an assertion that has since been reaffirmed in a letter to the Chairman of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate dated November 24, 1999.
(5) Although not argued by Captain McVay's defense counsel in the court-martial trial, poor visibility on the night of the sinking (as attested in surviving crew members' handwritten accounts recently discovered at the National Archives) justified Captain McVay's choice not to zigzag as that choice was consistent with the applicable Navy directives in force in 1945, which stated that, `During thick weather and at night, except on very clear nights or during bright moonlight, vessels normally cease zig-zagging.'.
(6) Before the U.S.S. Indianapolis sailed from Guam on what became her final voyage, Naval officials failed to provide Captain McVay with available support that was critical to the safety of the U.S.S. Indianapolis and her crew by--
(A) disapproving a request made by Captain McVay for a destroyer escort for the U.S.S. Indianapolis across the Philippine Sea as being `not necessary';
(B) not informing Captain McVay that naval intelligence sources, through signal intelligence (the Japanese code having been broken earlier in World War II), had become aware that the Japanese submarine I-58 was operating in the area of the U.S.S. Indianapolis' course (as disclosed in evidence presented in a hearing of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate conducted September 14, 1999); and
(C) not informing Captain McVay of the sinking of the destroyer escort U.S.S. Underhill by a Japanese submarine within range of the course of the U.S.S. Indianapolis four days before the U.S.S. Indianapolis departed Guam for the Philippine Islands.
(7) Captain McVay's court-martial initially was opposed by his immediate command superiors, Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz (CINCPAC) and Vice Admiral Raymond Spruance of the 5th fleet, for whom the U.S.S. Indianapolis had served as flagship, but, despite their recommendations, Secretary of the Navy James Forrestal ordered the court-martial, largely on the basis of the recommendation of Fleet Admiral Ernest King, Chief of Naval Operations.
(8) There is no explanation on the public record for the overruling by Secretary Forestal of the recommendations made by Admirals Nimitz and Spruance.
(9) Captain McVay was the only commander of a United States Navy vessel lost in combat to enemy action during World War II who was subjected to a court-martial trial for such a loss, even though several hundred United States Navy ships were lost in combat to enemy action during World War II.
(10) The survivors of the U.S.S. Indianapolis overwhelmingly conclude that Captain McVay was not at fault in the loss of the Indianapolis and have dedicated their lives to vindicating their Captain McVay.
(11) Although promoted to the grade of rear admiral in accordance with then-applicable law upon retirement from the Navy in 1949, Captain McVay never recovered from the stigma of his post-war court-martial and in 1968, tragically, took his own life.
(12) Charles Butler McVay, III--
(A) was a graduate of the United States Naval Academy;
(B) was an exemplary career naval officer with an outstanding record (including participation in the amphibious invasions of North Africa, the assault on Iwo Jima, and the assault on Okinawa where the U.S.S. Indianapolis under his command survived a fierce kamikaze attack);
(C) was a recipient of the Silver Star earned for courage under fire during the Solomon Islands campaign; and
(D) with the crew of the U.S.S. Indianapolis, had so thoroughly demonstrated proficiency in naval warfare that the Navy entrusted him and the crew of the U.S.S. Indianapolis with transporting to the Pacific theater components necessary for assembling the atomic bombs that were exploded over Hiroshima and Nagasaki to end the war with Japan (delivery of such components to the island of Tinian having been accomplished on July 25, 1945).
(b) SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING CHARLES BUTLER MCVAY, III- With respect to the sinking of the U.S.S. Indianapolis (CA-35) on July 30, 1945, and the subsequent court-martial conviction of the ship's commanding officer, Captain Charles Butler McVay, III, arising from that sinking, it is the sense of Congress, based on the review of evidence by the Senate and the House of Representatives--
(1) that, in light of the remission by the Secretary of the Navy of the sentence of the court-martial and the restoration of Captain McVay to active duty by the Chief of Naval Operations, Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz, the American people should now recognize Captain McVay's lack of culpability for the tragic loss of the U.S.S. Indianapolis and the lives of the men who died as a result of the sinking of that vessel; and
(2) that, in light of the fact that certain exculpatory information was not available to the court-martial board and that Captain McVay's conviction resulted therefrom, Captain McVay's military record should now reflect that he is exonerated for the loss of the U.S.S. Indianapolis and so many of her crew.
(c) UNIT CITATION FOR FINAL CREW OF U.S.S. INDIANAPOLIS- The Secretary of the Navy should award a Navy Unit Commendation to the U.S.S. Indianapolis (CA-35) and her final crew.
SEC. 546. POSTHUMOUS ADVANCEMENT ON RETIRED LIST OF REAR ADMIRAL HUSBAND E. KIMMEL AND MAJOR GENERAL WALTER C. SHORT, SENIOR OFFICERS IN COMMAND IN HAWAII ON DECEMBER 7, 1941.
(a) FINDINGS- Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The late Rear Admiral Husband E. Kimmel, while serving in the temporary grade of admiral, was the Commander in Chief of the United States Fleet and the Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet, at the time of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, with an excellent and unassailable record throughout his career in the United States Navy before that date.
(2) The late Major General Walter C. Short, while serving in the temporary grade of lieutenant general, was the Commander of the United States Army Hawaiian Department, at the time of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, with an excellent and unassailable record throughout his career in the United States Army before that date.
(3) Numerous investigations following the attack on Pearl Harbor have documented that Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short were not provided necessary and critical intelligence that was available, that foretold of war with Japan, that warned of imminent attack, and that would have alerted them to prepare for the attack, including such essential communiques as the Japanese Pearl Harbor Bomb Plot message of September 24, 1941, and the message sent from the Imperial Japanese Foreign Ministry to the Japanese Ambassador in the United States from December 6 to 7, 1941, known as the Fourteen-Part Message.
(4) On December 16, 1941, Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short were relieved of their commands and returned to their permanent grades of rear admiral and major general, respectively.
(5) Admiral William Harrison Standley, who served as a member of the investigating commission known as the Roberts Commission that accused Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short of `dereliction of duty' only six weeks after the attack on Pearl Harbor, later disavowed the report, maintaining that `these two officers were martyred' and `if they had been brought to trial, both would have been cleared of the charge'.
(6) On October 19, 1944, a Naval Court of Inquiry--
(A) exonerated Admiral Kimmel on the grounds that his military decisions and the disposition of his forces at the time of the December 7, 1941, attack on Pearl Harbor were proper `by virtue of the information that Admiral Kimmel had at hand which indicated neither the probability nor the imminence of an air attack on Pearl Harbor';
(B) criticized the higher command for not sharing with Admiral Kimmel `during the very critical period of November 26 to December 7, 1941, important information . . . regarding the Japanese situation'; and
(C) concluded that the Japanese attack and its outcome was attributable to no serious fault on the part of anyone in the naval service.
(7) On June 15, 1944, an investigation conducted by Admiral T. C. Hart at the direction of the Secretary of the Navy produced evidence, subsequently confirmed, that essential intelligence concerning Japanese intentions and war plans was available in Washington but was not shared with Admiral Kimmel.
(8) On October 20, 1944, the Army Pearl Harbor Board of Investigation determined that--
(A) Lieutenant General Short had not been kept `fully advised of the growing tenseness of the Japanese situation which indicated an increasing necessity for better preparation for war';
(B) detailed information and intelligence about Japanese intentions and war plans were available in `abundance' but were not shared with the Lieutenant General Short's Hawaii command; and
(C) Lieutenant General Short was not provided `on the evening of December 6th and the early morning of December 7th, the critical information indicating an almost immediate break with Japan, though there was ample time to have accomplished this'.
(9) The reports by both the Naval Court of Inquiry and the Army Pearl Harbor Board of Investigation were kept secret, and Rear Admiral Kimmel and Major General Short were denied their requests to defend themselves through trial by court-martial.
(10) The joint committee of Congress that was established to investigate the conduct of Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short completed, on May 31, 1946, a 1,075-page report which included the conclusions of the committee that the two officers had not been guilty of dereliction of duty.
(11) On April 27, 1954, the Chief of Naval Personnel, Admiral J. L. Holloway, Jr., recommended that Rear Admiral Kimmel be advanced in rank in accordance with the provisions of the Officer Personnel Act of 1947.
(12) On November 13, 1991, a majority of the members of the Board for the Correction of Military Records of the Department of the Army found that Major General Short `was unjustly held responsible for the Pearl Harbor disaster' and that `it would be equitable and just' to advance him to the rank of lieutenant general on the retired list.
(13) In October 1994, the Chief of Naval Operations, Admiral Carlisle Trost, withdrew his 1988 recommendation against the advancement of Rear Admiral Kimmel and recommended that his case be reopened.
(14) Although the Dorn Report, a report on the results of a Department of Defense study that was issued on December 15, 1995, did not provide support for an advancement of Rear Admiral Kimmel or Major General Short in grade, it did set forth as a conclusion of the study that `responsibility for the Pearl Harbor disaster should not fall solely on the shoulders of Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short, it should be broadly shared'.
(15) The Dorn Report found--
(A) that `Army and Navy officials in Washington were privy to intercepted Japanese diplomatic communications . . . which provided crucial confirmation of the imminence of war';
(B) that `the evidence of the handling of these messages in Washington reveals some ineptitude, some unwarranted assumptions and misestimations, limited coordination, ambiguous language, and lack of clarification and followup at higher levels'; and
(C) that `together, these characteristics resulted in failure . . . to appreciate fully and to convey to the commanders in Hawaii the sense of focus and urgency that these intercepts should have engendered'.
(16) On July 21, 1997, Vice Admiral David C. Richardson (United States Navy, retired) responded to the Dorn Report with his own study which confirmed findings of the Naval Court of Inquiry and the Army Pearl Harbor Board of Investigation and established, among other facts, that the war effort in 1941 was undermined by a restrictive intelligence distribution policy, and the degree to which the commanders of the United States forces in Hawaii were not alerted about the impending attack on Hawaii was directly attributable to the withholding of intelligence from Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short.
(17) The Officer Personnel Act of 1947, in establishing a promotion system for the Navy and the Army, provided a legal basis for the President to honor any officer of the Armed Forces of the United States who served his country as a senior commander during World War II with a placement of that officer, with the advice and consent of the Senate, on the retired list with the highest grade held while on the active duty list.
(18) Rear Admiral Kimmel and Major General Short are the only two officers eligible for advancement under the Officer Personnel Act of 1947 as senior World War II commanders who were excluded from the list of retired officers presented for advancement on the retired lists to their highest wartime grades under that Act.
(19) This singular exclusion of those two officers from advancement on the retired list serves only to perpetuate the myth that the senior commanders in Hawaii were derelict in their duty and responsible for the success of the attack on Pearl Harbor, a distinct and unacceptable expression of dishonor toward two of the finest officers who have served in the Armed Forces of the United States.
(20) Major General Walter Short died on September 23, 1949, and Rear Admiral Husband Kimmel died on May 14, 1968, without the honor of having been returned to their wartime grades as were their fellow commanders of World War II.
(21) The Veterans of Foreign Wars, the Pearl Harbor Survivors Association, the Admiral Nimitz Foundation, the Naval Academy Alumni Association, the Retired Officers Association, and the Pearl Harbor Commemorative Committee, and other associations and numerous retired military officers have called for the rehabilitation of the reputations and honor of Admiral Kimmel and Lieutenant General Short through their posthumous advancement on the retired lists to their highest wartime grades.
(b) ADVANCEMENT OF REAR ADMIRAL KIMMEL AND MAJOR GENERAL SHORT ON RETIRED LISTS- (1) The President is requested--
(A) to advance the late Rear Admiral Husband E. Kimmel, United States Navy (retired), to the grade of admiral on the retired list of the Navy; and
(B) to advance the late Major General Walter C. Short, United States Army (retired), to the grade of lieutenant general on the retired list of the Army.
(2) Any advancement in grade on a retired list requested under paragraph (1) shall not increase or change the compensation or benefits from the United States to which any person is now or may in the future be entitled based upon the military service of the officer advanced.
(c) SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING THE PROFESSIONAL PERFORMANCE OF ADMIRAL KIMMEL AND LIEUTENANT GENERAL SHORT- It is the sense of Congress--
(1) that the late Rear Admiral Husband E. Kimmel performed his duties as Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet, competently and professionally and, therefore, that the losses incurred by the United States in the attacks on the naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, and other targets on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, were not a result of dereliction in the performance of those duties by then Admiral Kimmel; and
(2) that the late Major General Walter C. Short performed his duties as Commanding General, Hawaiian Department, competently and professionally and, therefore, that the losses incurred by the United States in the attacks on Hickam Army Air Field and Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, and other targets on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, were not a result of dereliction in the performance of those duties by then Lieutenant General Short.
SEC. 547. COMMENDATION OF CITIZENS OF REMY, FRANCE, FOR WORLD WAR II ACTIONS.
(a) FINDINGS- The Congress finds the following:
(1) On August 2, 1944, a squadron of P-51s from the United States 364th Fighter Group strafed a German munitions train in Remy, France.
(2) The resulting explosion killed Lieutenant Houston Braly, one of the attacking pilots, and destroyed much of the village of Remy, including seven stained glass windows in the 13th century church.
(3) Despite threats of reprisals from the occupying German authorities, the citizens of Remy recovered Lieutenant Braly's body from the wreckage, buried his body with dignity and honor in the church's cemetery, and decorated the grave site daily with fresh flowers.
(4) On Armistice Day, 1995, the village of Remy renamed the crossroads near the site of Lieutenant Braly's death in his honor.
(5) The surviving members of the 364th Fighter Group desire to express their gratitude to the brave citizens of Remy.
(6) To express their gratitude, the surviving members of the 364th Fighter Group have organized a nonprofit corporation to raise funds, through its project `Windows for Remy', to restore the church's stained glass windows.
(b) COMMENDATION AND RECOGNITION- The Congress commends the bravery and honor of the citizens of Remy, France, for their actions with respect to the American fighter pilot Lieutenant Houston Braly during and after August 1944, and recognizes the efforts of the surviving members of the United States 364th Fighter Group to raise funds to restore the stained glass windows of Remy's 13th century church.
SEC. 548. AUTHORITY FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO WILLIAM H. PITSENBARGER FOR VALOR DURING THE VIETNAM WAR.
(a) WAIVER OF TIME LIMITATIONS- Notwithstanding the period of limitations specified in section 8744 of title 10, United States Code, or any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain medals to persons who served in the Air Force, the President may award the Medal of Honor under section 8741 of that title, posthumously, to William H. Pitsenbarger of Piqua, Ohio, for the acts of valor referred to in subsection (b).
(b) ACTION DEFINED- The acts of valor referred to in subsection (a) are the actions of William H. Pitsenbarger on April 11, 1966, as an Air Force pararescue crew member, serving in the grade of Airman First Class at Cam My, Republic of Vietnam, with Detachment 6, 38th Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Helicopter Squadron, in support of the combat mission known as `Operations Abilene'.
Subtitle E--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters
SEC. 551. RECOGNITION BY STATES OF MILITARY TESTAMENTARY INSTRUMENTS.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1044c the following new section:
`Sec. 1044d. Military testamentary instruments: requirement for recognition by States
`(a) TESTAMENTARY INSTRUMENTS TO BE GIVEN LEGAL EFFECT- A military testamentary instrument--
`(1) is exempt from any requirement of form, formality, or recording before probate that is provided for testamentary instruments under the laws of a State; and
`(2) has the same legal effect as a testamentary instrument prepared and executed in accordance with the laws of the State in which it is presented for probate.
`(b) MILITARY TESTAMENTARY INSTRUMENTS- For purposes of this section, a military testamentary instrument is an instrument that is prepared with testamentary intent in accordance with regulations prescribed under this section and that--
`(1) is executed in accordance with subsection (c) by (or on behalf of) a person, as a testator, who is eligible for military legal assistance;
`(2) makes a disposition of property of the testator; and
`(3) takes effect upon the death of the testator.
`(c) REQUIREMENTS FOR EXECUTION OF MILITARY TESTAMENTARY INSTRUMENTS- An instrument is valid as a military testamentary instrument only if--
`(1) the instrument is executed by the testator (or, if the testator is unable to execute the instrument personally, the instrument is executed in the presence of, by the direction of, and on behalf of the testator);
`(2) the instrument is executed in the presence of a military legal assistance counsel acting as presiding attorney;
`(3) the instrument is executed in the presence of at least two disinterested witnesses (in addition to the presiding attorney), each of whom attests to witnessing the testator's execution of the instrument by signing it; and
`(4) the instrument is executed in accordance with such additional requirements as may be provided in regulations prescribed under this section.
`(d) SELF-PROVING MILITARY TESTAMENTARY INSTRUMENTS- (1) If the document setting forth a military testamentary instrument meets the requirements of paragraph (2), then the signature of a person on the document as the testator, an attesting witness, a notary, or the presiding attorney, together with a written representation of the person's status as such and the person's military grade (if any) or other title, is prima facie evidence of the following:
`(A) That the signature is genuine.
`(B) That the signatory had the represented status and title at the time of the execution of the will.
`(C) That the signature was executed in compliance with the procedures required under the regulations prescribed under subsection (f).
`(2) A document setting forth a military testamentary instrument meets the requirements of this paragraph if it includes (or has attached to it), in a form and content required under the regulations prescribed under subsection (f), each of the following:
`(A) A certificate, executed by the testator, that includes the testator's acknowledgment of the testamentary instrument.
`(B) An affidavit, executed by each witness signing the testamentary instrument, that attests to the circumstances under which the testamentary instrument was executed.
`(C) A notarization, including a certificate of any administration of an oath required under the regulations, that is signed by the notary or other official administering the oath.
`(e) STATEMENT TO BE INCLUDED- (1) Under regulations prescribed under this section, each military testamentary instrument shall contain a statement that sets forth the provisions of subsection (a).
`(2) Paragraph (1) shall not be construed to make inapplicable the provisions of subsection (a) to a testamentary instrument that does not include a statement described in that paragraph.
`(f) REGULATIONS- Regulations for the purposes of this section shall be prescribed jointly by the Secretary of Defense and by the Secretary of Transportation with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Department of the Navy.
`(g) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
`(1) The term `person eligible for military legal assistance' means a person who is eligible for legal assistance under section 1044 of this title.
`(2) The term `military legal assistance counsel' means--
`(A) a judge advocate (as defined in section 801(13) of this title); or
`(B) a civilian attorney serving as a legal assistance officer under the provisions of section 1044 of this title.
`(3) The term `State' includes the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and each possession of the United States.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1044c the following new item:
`1044d. Military testamentary instruments: requirement for recognition by States.'.
SEC. 552. POLICY CONCERNING RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS WHOSE NAMES HAVE BEEN ENTERED INTO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICIAL CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE REPORTS.
(a) POLICY REQUIREMENT- The Secretary of Defense shall establish a policy creating a uniform process within the Department of Defense that--
(1) affords any individual who, in connection with the investigation of a reported crime, is designated (by name or by any other identifying information) as a suspect in the case in any official investigative report, or in a central index for potential retrieval and analysis by law enforcement organizations, an opportunity to obtain a review of that designation; and
(2) requires the expungement of the name and other identifying information of any such individual from such report or index in any case in which it is determined the entry of such identifying information on that individual was made contrary to Department of Defense requirements.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The policy required by subsection (a) shall be established not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 553. LIMITATION ON SECRETARIAL AUTHORITY TO GRANT CLEMENCY FOR MILITARY PRISONERS SERVING SENTENCE OF CONFINEMENT FOR LIFE WITHOUT ELIGIBILITY FOR PAROLE.
(a) LIMITATION- Section 874(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 74(a) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: `However, in the case of a sentence of confinement for life without eligibility for parole, after the sentence is ordered executed, the authority of the Secretary concerned under the preceding sentence (1) may not be delegated, and (2) may be exercised only after the service of a period of confinement of not less than 20 years.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to a sentence of confinement for life without eligibility for parole that is adjudged for an offense committed before the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 554. AUTHORITY FOR CIVILIAN SPECIAL AGENTS OF MILITARY DEPARTMENT CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS TO EXECUTE WARRANTS AND MAKE ARRESTS.
(a) DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY- (1) Chapter 373 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 4027. Civilian special agents of the Criminal Investigation Command: authority to execute warrants and make arrests
`(a) AUTHORITY- The Secretary of the Army may authorize any Department of the Army civilian employee described in subsection (b) to have the same authority to execute and serve warrants and other processes issued under the authority of the United States and to make arrests without a warrant as may be authorized under section 1585a of this title for special agents of the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
`(b) AGENTS TO HAVE AUTHORITY- Subsection (a) applies to any employee of the Department of the Army who is a special agent of the Army Criminal Investigation Command (or a successor to that command) whose duties include conducting, supervising, or coordinating investigations of criminal activity in programs and operations of the Department of the Army.
`(c) GUIDELINES FOR EXERCISE OF AUTHORITY- The authority provided under subsection (a) shall be exercised in accordance with guidelines prescribed by the Secretary of the Army and approved by the Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General and any other applicable guidelines prescribed by the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of Defense, or the Attorney General.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end following new item:
`4027. Civilian special agents of the Criminal Investigation Command: authority to execute warrants and make arrests.'.
(b) DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY- (1) Chapter 643 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 7480. Special agents of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service: authority to execute warrants and make arrests
`(a) AUTHORITY- The Secretary of the Navy may authorize any Department of the Navy civilian employee described in subsection (b) to have the same authority to execute and serve warrants and other processes issued under the authority of the United States and to make arrests without a warrant as may be authorized under section 1585a of this title for special agents of the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
`(b) AGENTS TO HAVE AUTHORITY- Subsection (a) applies to any employee of the Department of the Navy who is a special agent of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (or any successor to that service) whose duties include conducting, supervising, or coordinating investigations of criminal activity in programs and operations of the Department of the Navy.
`(c) GUIDELINES FOR EXERCISE OF AUTHORITY- The authority provided under subsection (a) shall be exercised in accordance with guidelines prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy and approved by the Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General and any other applicable guidelines prescribed by the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of Defense, or the Attorney General.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end following new item:
`7480. Special agents of the Naval Criminal Investigative Service: authority to execute warrants and make arrests.'.
(c) DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE- (1) Chapter 873 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 9027. Civilian special agents of the Office of Special Investigations: authority to execute warrants and make arrests
`(a) AUTHORITY- The Secretary of the Air Force may authorize any Department of the Air Force civilian employee described in subsection (b) to have the same authority to execute and serve warrants and other processes issued under the authority of the United States and to make arrests without a warrant as may be authorized under section 1585a of this title for special agents of the Defense Criminal Investigative Service.
`(b) AGENTS TO HAVE AUTHORITY- Subsection (a) applies to any employee of the Department of the Air Force who is a special agent of the Air Force Office of Special Investigations (or a successor to that office) whose duties include conducting, supervising, or coordinating investigations of criminal activity in programs and operations of the Department of the Air Force.
`(c) GUIDELINES FOR EXERCISE OF AUTHORITY- The authority provided under subsection (a) shall be exercised in accordance with guidelines prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force and approved by the Secretary of Defense and the Attorney General and any other applicable guidelines prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of Defense, or the Attorney General.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end following new item:
`9027. Civilian special agents of the Office of Special Investigations: authority to execute warrants and make arrests.'.
SEC. 555. REQUIREMENT FOR VERBATIM RECORD IN CERTAIN SPECIAL COURT-MARTIAL CASES.
(a) WHEN REQUIRED- Subsection (c)(1)(B) of section 854 of title 10, United States Code (article 54 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting after `bad-conduct discharge' the following: `, confinement for more than six months, or forfeiture of pay for more than six months'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as of April 1, 2000, and shall apply with respect to charges referred on or after that date to trial by special court-martial.
SEC. 556. COMMEMORATION OF THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.
(a) FINDINGS- Congress makes the following findings:
(1) The American military justice system predates the United States itself, having had a continuous existence since the enactment of the first American Articles of War by the Continental Congress in 1775.
(2) Pursuant to article I of the Constitution, which explicitly empowers Congress `To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces', Congress enacted the Articles of War and an Act to Govern the Navy, which were revised on several occasions between the ratification of the Constitution and the end of World War II.
(3) Dissatisfaction with the administration of military justice during World War I and World War II (including dissatisfaction arising from separate systems of justice for the Army and for the Navy and Marine Corps) led both to significant statutory reforms in the Articles of War and to the convening of a committee, under Department of Defense auspices, to draft a single code of military justice applicable uniformly to all of the Armed Forces.
(4) The committee, chaired by Professor Edmund M. Morgan of Harvard Law School, made recommendations that formed the basis of bills introduced in Congress to establish such a uniform code of military justice.
(5) After lengthy hearings and debate on the congressional proposals, the Uniform Code of Military Justice was enacted into law on May 5, 1950, when President Harry S Truman signed the legislation.
(6) President Truman then issued a revised Manual for Courts-Martial implementing the new code, and the code became effective on May 31, 1951.
(7) One of the greatest innovations of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (now codified as chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code) was the establishment of a civilian court of appeals within the military justice system. That court, the United States Court of Military Appeals (now the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces), held its first session on July 25, 1951.
(8) Congress enacted major revisions of the Uniform Code of Military Justice in 1968 and 1983 and, in addition, has amended the code from time to time over the years as practice under the code indicated a need for updating the substance or procedure of the law of military justice.
(9) The evolution of the system of military justice under the Uniform Code of Military Justice may be traced in the decisions of the Courts of Criminal Appeals of each of the Armed Forces and the decisions of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces. These courts have produced a unique body of jurisprudence upon which commanders and judge advocates rely in the performance of their duties.
(10) It is altogether fitting that the 50th anniversary of the Uniform Code of Military Justice be duly commemorated.
(b) COMMEMORATION- The Congress--
(1) requests the President to issue a proclamation commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Uniform Code of Military Justice; and
(2) calls upon the Department of Defense, the Armed Forces, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces and interested organizations and members of the bar and the public to commemorate the occasion of that anniversary with ceremonies and activities befitting its importance.
Subtitle F--Matters Relating to Recruiting
SEC. 561. ARMY RECRUITING PILOT PROGRAMS.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR PROGRAMS- The Secretary of the Army shall carry out pilot programs to test various recruiting approaches under this section for the following purposes:
(1) To assess the effectiveness of the recruiting approaches for creating enhanced opportunities for recruiters to make direct, personal contact with potential recruits.
(2) To improve the overall effectiveness and efficiency of Army recruiting activities.
(b) OUTREACH THROUGH MOTOR SPORTS- (1) One of the pilot programs shall be a pilot program of public outreach that associates the Army with motor sports competitions to achieve the objectives set forth in paragraph (2).
(2) The events and activities undertaken under the pilot program shall be designed to provide opportunities for Army recruiters to make direct, personal contact with high school students to achieve the following objectives:
(A) To increase enlistments by students graduating from high school.
(B) To reduce attrition in the Delayed Entry Program of the Army by sustaining the personal commitment of students who have elected delayed entry into the Army under the program.
(3) Under the pilot program, the Secretary of the Army shall provide for the following:
(A) For Army recruiters or other Army personnel--
(i) to organize Army sponsored career day events in association with national motor sports competitions; and
(ii) to arrange for or encourage attendance at the competitions by high school students, teachers, guidance counselors, and administrators of high schools located near the competitions.
(B) For Army recruiters and other soldiers to attend national motor sports competitions--
(i) to display exhibits depicting the contemporary Army and career opportunities in the Army; and
(ii) to discuss those opportunities with potential recruits.
(C) For the Army to sponsor a motor sports racing team as part of an integrated program of recruitment and publicity for the Army.
(D) For the Army to sponsor motor sports competitions for high school students at which recruiters meet with potential recruits.
(E) For Army recruiters or other Army personnel to compile in an Internet accessible database the names, addresses, telephone numbers, and electronic mail addresses of persons who are identified as potential recruits through activities under the pilot program.
(F) Any other activities associated with motor sports competition that the Secretary determines appropriate for Army recruitment purposes.
(c) OUTREACH AT VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS AND COMMUNITY COLLEGES- (1) One of the pilot programs shall be a pilot program under which Army recruiters are assigned, as their primary responsibility, at postsecondary vocational institutions and community colleges for the purpose of recruiting students graduating from those institutions and colleges, recent graduates of those institutions and colleges, and students withdrawing from enrollments in those institutions and colleges.
(2) The Secretary of the Army shall select the institutions and colleges to be invited to participate in the pilot program.
(3) The conduct of the pilot program at an institution or college shall be subject to an agreement which the Secretary shall enter into with the governing body or authorized official of the institution or college, as the case may be.
(4) Under the pilot program, the Secretary shall provide for the following:
(A) For Army recruiters to be placed in postsecondary vocational institutions and community colleges to serve as a resource for guidance counselors and to recruit for the Army.
(B) For Army recruiters to recruit from among students and graduates described in paragraph (1).
(C) For the use of telemarketing, direct mail, interactive voice response systems, and Internet website capabilities to assist the recruiters in the postsecondary vocational institutions and community colleges.
(D) For any other activities that the Secretary determines appropriate for recruitment activities in postsecondary vocational institutions and community colleges.
(5) In this subsection, the term `postsecondary vocational institution' has the meaning given the term in section 102(c) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002(c)).
(d) CONTRACT RECRUITING INITIATIVES- (1) One of the pilot programs shall be a program that expands in accordance with this subsection the scope of the Army's contract recruiting initiatives that are ongoing as of the date of the enactment of this Act. Under the pilot program, the Secretary of the Army shall select at least 10 recruiting companies to apply the initiatives in efforts to recruit personnel for the Army.
(2) Under the pilot program, the Secretary shall provide for the following:
(A) For replacement of the Regular Army recruiters by contract recruiters in the 10 recruiting companies selected under paragraph (1).
(B) For operation of the 10 companies under the same rules and chain of command as the other Army recruiting companies.
(C) For use of the offices, facilities, and equipment of the 10 companies by the contract recruiters.
(D) For reversion to performance of the recruiting activities by Regular Army soldiers in the 10 companies upon termination of the pilot program.
(E) For any other uses of contractor personnel for Army recruiting activities that the Secretary determines appropriate.
(e) DURATION OF PILOT PROGRAMS- The pilot programs required by this section shall be carried out during the period beginning on October 1, 2000, and, subject to subsection (f), ending on December 31, 2005.
(f) AUTHORITY TO EXPAND OR EXTEND PILOT PROGRAMS- The Secretary may expand the scope of any of the pilot programs (under subsection (b)(3)(F), (c)(4)(D), (d)(2)(E), or otherwise) or extend the period for any of the pilot programs. Before doing so in the case of a pilot program, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a written notification of the expansion of the pilot program (together with the scope of the expansion) or the continuation of the pilot program (together with the period of the extension), as the case may be.
(g) REPORTS- Not later than February 1, 2006, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a separate report on each of the pilot programs carried out under this section. The report on a pilot program shall include the following:
(1) The Secretary's assessment of the value of the actions taken in the administration of the pilot program for increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of Army recruiting.
(2) Any recommendations for legislation or other action that the Secretary considers appropriate to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of Army recruiting.
SEC. 562. ENHANCEMENT OF RECRUITMENT MARKET RESEARCH AND ADVERTISING PROGRAMS.
Section 503(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by inserting `(1)' after `(a)'; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(2) The Secretary of Defense shall act on a continuing basis to enhance the effectiveness of recruitment programs of the Department of Defense (including programs conducted jointly and programs conducted by the separate armed forces) through an aggressive program of advertising and market research targeted at prospective recruits for the armed forces and those who may influence prospective recruits. Subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 44 shall not apply to actions taken as part of that program.'.
SEC. 563. ACCESS TO SECONDARY SCHOOLS FOR MILITARY RECRUITING PURPOSES.
(a) REQUIREMENT FOR ACCESS- Subsection (c) of section 503 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(c) ACCESS TO SECONDARY SCHOOLS- (1) Each local educational agency shall (except as provided under paragraph (5)) provide to the Department of Defense, upon a request made for military recruiting purposes, the same access to secondary school students, and to directory information concerning such students, as is provided generally to post-secondary educational institutions or to prospective employers of those students.
`(2) If a local educational agency denies a request by the Department of Defense for recruiting access, the Secretary of Defense, in cooperation with the Secretary of the military department concerned, shall designate an officer in a grade not below the grade of colonel or, in the case of the Navy, captain, or a senior executive of that military department to meet with representatives of that local educational agency in person, at the offices of that agency, for the purpose of arranging for recruiting access. The designated officer or senior executive shall seek to have that meeting within 120 days of the date of the denial of the request for recruiting access.
`(3) If, after a meeting under paragraph (2) with representatives of a local educational agency that has denied a request for recruiting access or (if the educational agency declines a request for the meeting) after the end of such 120-day period, the Secretary of Defense determines that the agency continues to deny recruiting access, the Secretary shall transmit to the chief executive of the State in which the agency is located a notification of the denial of recruiting access and a request for assistance in obtaining that access. The notification shall be transmitted within 60 days after the date of the determination. The Secretary shall provide to the Secretary of Education a copy of such notification and any other communication between the Secretary and that chief executive with respect to such access.
`(4) If a local educational agency continues to deny recruiting access one year after the date of the transmittal of a notification regarding that agency under paragraph (3), the Secretary--
`(A) shall determine whether the agency denies recruiting access to at least two of the armed forces (other than the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy); and
`(B) upon making an affirmative determination under subparagraph (A), shall transmit a notification of the denial of recruiting access to--
`(i) the specified congressional committees;
`(ii) the Senators of the State in which the local educational agency is located; and
`(iii) the member of the House of Representatives who represents the district in which the local educational agency is located.
`(5) The requirements of this subsection do not apply to--
`(A) a local educational agency with respect to access to secondary school students or access to directory information concerning such students for any period during which there is in effect a policy of that agency, established by majority vote of the governing body of the agency, to deny recruiting access to those students or to that directory information, respectively; or
`(B) a private secondary school which maintains a religious objection to service in the armed forces and which objection is verifiable through the corporate or other organizational documents or materials of that school.
`(A) The term `local educational agency' means--
`(i) a local educational agency, within the meaning of that term in section 14101(18) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 8801(18)); and
`(ii) a private secondary school.
`(B) The term `recruiting access' means access requested as described in paragraph (1).
`(C) The term `senior executive' has the meaning given that term in section 3132(a)(3) of title 5.
`(D) The term `State' includes the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau.
`(E) The term `specified congressional committees' means the following:
`(i) The Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
`(ii) The Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives.
`(F) The term `member of the House of Representatives' includes a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to Congress.'.
(b) DEFINITION OF DIRECTORY INFORMATION- Such section is further amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (7) of subsection (b); and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(d) DIRECTORY INFORMATION DEFINED- In this section, the term `directory information' has the meaning given that term in subsection (a)(5)(A) of section 444 of the General Education Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1232g).'.
(c) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS- Such section is further amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting `RECRUITING CAMPAIGNS- ' after `(a)'; and
(2) in subsection (b), by inserting `COMPILATION OF DIRECTORY INFORMATION- ' after `(b)'.
(d) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on July 1, 2002.
SEC. 564. PILOT PROGRAM TO ENHANCE MILITARY RECRUITING BY IMPROVING MILITARY AWARENESS OF SCHOOL COUNSELORS AND EDUCATORS.
(a) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a pilot program to determine if cooperation with military recruiters by local educational agencies and by institutions of higher education could be enhanced by improving the understanding of school counselors and educators about military recruiting and military career opportunities. The pilot program shall be conducted during a three-year period beginning not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(b) CONDUCT OF PILOT PROGRAM THROUGH PARTICIPATION IN INTERACTIVE INTERNET SITE- (1) The pilot program shall be conducted by means of participation by the Department of Defense in a qualifying interactive Internet site.
(2) For purposes of this section, a qualifying interactive Internet site is an Internet site in existence as of the date of the enactment of this Act that is designed to provide to employees of local educational agencies and institutions of higher education participating in the Internet site--
(A) systems for communicating;
(B) resources for individual professional development;
(C) resources to enhance individual on-the-job effectiveness; and
(D) resources to improve organizational effectiveness.
(3) Participation in an Internet site by the Department of Defense for purposes of this section shall include--
(C) access by other Internet site participants to Department of Defense aptitude testing programs, career development information, and other resources, in addition to information on military recruiting and career opportunities.
(c) REPORT- The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report providing the Secretary's findings and conclusions on the pilot program not later than 180 days after the end of the three-year program period.
Subtitle G--Other Matters
SEC. 571. EXTENSION TO END OF CALENDAR YEAR OF EXPIRATION DATE FOR CERTAIN FORCE DRAWDOWN TRANSITION AUTHORITIES.
(a) EARLY RETIREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ACTIVE FORCE MEMBERS- Section 4403 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (10 U.S.C. 1293 note) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking `through fiscal year 1999' and inserting `during the active force drawdown period'; and
(2) in subsection (i), by striking `October 1, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(b) SSB AND VSI- Sections 1174a(h)(1) and 1175(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(c) SELECTIVE EARLY RETIREMENT BOARDS- Section 638a(a) of such title is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(d) TIME-IN-GRADE REQUIREMENT FOR RETENTION OF GRADE UPON VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT- Section 1370 of such title is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' in subsections (a)(2)(A) and (d)(5) and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(e) MINIMUM COMMISSIONED SERVICE FOR VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT AS AN OFFICER- Sections 3911(b), 6323(a)(2), and 8911(b) of such title are amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(f) TRAVEL, TRANSPORTATION, AND STORAGE BENEFITS- Sections 404(c)(1)(C), 404(f)(2)(B)(v), 406(a)(2)(B)(v), and 406(g)(1)(C) of title 37, United States Code, and section 503(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (37 U.S.C. 406 note) are amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(g) EDUCATIONAL LEAVE FOR PUBLIC AND COMMUNITY SERVICE- Section 4463(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (10 U.S.C. 1143a note) is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(h) TRANSITIONAL HEALTH BENEFITS- Subsections (a)(1), (c)(1), and (e) of section 1145 of title 10, United States Code, are amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(i) TRANSITIONAL COMMISSARY AND EXCHANGE BENEFITS- Section 1146 of such title is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' both places it appears and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(j) TRANSITIONAL USE OF MILITARY HOUSING- Paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 1147(a) of such title are amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(k) CONTINUED ENROLLMENT OF DEPENDENTS IN DEFENSE DEPENDENTS' EDUCATION SYSTEM- Section 1407(c)(1) of the Defense Dependents' Education Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C. 926(c)(1)) is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(l) FORCE REDUCTION TRANSITION PERIOD DEFINED FOR CERTAIN GUARD AND RESERVE BENEFITS- Section 4411 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (10 U.S.C. 12681 note) is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(m) TEMPORARY SPECIAL AUTHORITY FOR FORCE REDUCTION PERIOD RETIREMENTS- Section 4416(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (10 U.S.C. 12681 note) is amended by striking `October 1, 2001' and inserting `the end of the force reduction period'.
(n) RETIRED PAY FOR NON-REGULAR SERVICE- (1) Section 12731(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(2) Section 12731a of such title is amended--
(A) in subsection (a)(1)(B), by striking `October 1, 2001' and inserting `the end of the period described in subsection (b)'; and
(B) in subsection (b), by striking `October 1, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(o) AFFILIATION WITH GUARD AND RESERVE UNITS; WAIVER OF CERTAIN LIMITATIONS- Section 1150(a) of such title is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(p) RESERVE MONTGOMERY GI BILL- Section 16133(b)(1)(B) of such title is amended by striking `September 30, 2001' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
SEC. 572. VOLUNTARY SEPARATION INCENTIVE.
(a) AUTHORITY FOR TERMINATION UPON ENTITLEMENT TO RETIRED PAY- Section 1175(e)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) inserting `(A)' after `(3)'; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
`(B) If a member is receiving simultaneous voluntary separation incentive payments and retired or retainer pay, the member may elect to terminate the receipt of voluntary separation incentive payments. Any such election is permanent and irrevocable. The rate of monthly recoupment from retired or retainer pay of voluntary separation incentive payments received after such an election shall be reduced by a percentage that is equal to a fraction with a denominator equal to the number of months that the voluntary separation incentive payments were scheduled to be paid and a numerator equal to the number of months that would not be paid as a result of the member's decision to terminate the voluntary separation incentive.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- Subparagraph (B) of section 1175(e)(3) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to decisions by members to terminate voluntary separation incentive payments under section 1175 of title 10, United States Code, to be effective after September 30, 2000.
SEC. 573. CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW PERIOD FOR ASSIGNMENT OF WOMEN TO DUTY ON SUBMARINES AND FOR ANY PROPOSED RECONFIGURATION OR DESIGN OF SUBMARINES TO ACCOMMODATE FEMALE CREW MEMBERS.
(a) IN GENERAL- (1) Chapter 555 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 6035. Female members: congressional review period for assignment to duty on submarines or for reconfiguration of submarines
`(a) No change in the Department of the Navy policy limiting service on submarines to males, as in effect on May 10, 2000, may take effect until--
`(1) the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress written notice of the proposed change; and
`(2) a period of 30 days of continuous session of Congress (excluding any day on which either House of Congress is not in session) expires following the date on which the notice is received.
`(b) No funds available to the Department of the Navy may be expended to reconfigure any existing submarine, or to design any new submarine, to accommodate female crew members until--
`(1) the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress written notice of the proposed reconfiguration or design; and
`(2) a period of 30 days of continuous session of Congress (excluding any day on which either House of Congress is not in session) expires following the date on which the notice is received.
`(c) For purposes of this section, the continuity of a session of Congress is broken only by an adjournment of the Congress sine die.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`6035. Female members: congressional review period for assignment to duty on submarines or for reconfiguration of submarines.'.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT- Section 542(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by inserting `or by section 6035 of title 10, United States Code' after `Except in a case covered by subsection (b)'.
SEC. 574. MANAGEMENT AND PER DIEM REQUIREMENTS FOR MEMBERS SUBJECT TO LENGTHY OR NUMEROUS DEPLOYMENTS.
(a) APPROVING AUTHORITY FOR LENGTHY DEPLOYMENTS OF MEMBERS- Subsection (a) of section 991 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking `unless an officer' in the second sentence of paragraph (1) and all that follows through the period at the end of that sentence and inserting a period and the following: `However, the member may be deployed, or continued in a deployment, without regard to the preceding sentence if such deployment, or continued deployment, is approved--
`(A) in the case of a member who is assigned to a combatant command in a position under the operational control of the officer in that combatant command who is the service component commander for the members of that member's armed force in that combatant command, by that officer; and
`(B) in the case of a member not assigned as described in subparagraph (A), by the service chief of that member's armed force (or, if so designated by that service chief, by an officer of the same armed force on active duty who is in the grade of general or admiral or who is the personnel chief for that armed force).'; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(3) In paragraph (1)(B), the term `service chief' means the Chief of Staff of the Army, the Chief of Naval Operations, the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, or the Commandant of the Marine Corps.'.
(b) CLARIFICATION OF DEFINITION OF DEPLOYMENT- Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by inserting `or homeport, as the case may be' before the period at the end;
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively;
(3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph (2):
`(2) In the case of a member of a reserve component performing active service, the member shall be considered deployed or in a deployment for the purposes of paragraph (1) on any day on which, pursuant to orders that do not establish a permanent change of station, the member is performing the active service at a location that--
`(A) is not the member's permanent training site; and
`(i) at least 100 miles from the member's permanent residence; or
`(ii) a lesser distance from the member's permanent residence that, under the circumstances applicable to the member's travel, is a distance that requires at least three hours of travel to traverse.'; and
(4) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph (2) of this subsection--
(A) by striking `or' at the end of subparagraph (A);
(B) by striking the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting `; or'; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
`(C) unavailable solely because of--
`(i) a hospitalization of the member at the member's permanent duty station or homeport or in the immediate vicinity of the member's permanent residence; or
`(ii) a disciplinary action taken against the member.'.
(c) ASSOCIATED PER DIEM ALLOWANCE- Section 435 of title 37, United States Code (as added to that title effective October 1, 2001, by section 586(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 638)) is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking `251 days or more out of the preceding 365 days' and inserting `401 or more days out of the preceding 730 days'; and
(2) in subsection (b), by striking `prescribed under paragraph (3)' and inserting `prescribed under paragraph (4)'.
(d) REVIEW OF MANAGEMENT OF DEPLOYMENTS OF INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS- Not later than March 31, 2002, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the administration of section 991 of title 10, United States Code, during fiscal year 2001. The report shall include--
(1) a discussion of the experience in tracking and recording the deployments of members of the Armed Forces; and
(2) any recommendations for revision of such section that the Secretary considers appropriate.
(e) EFFECTIVE DATE- If this Act is enacted before October 1, 2000, the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect on October 1, 2000, immediately after the amendment made by section 586(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 637) adding section 991 of title 10, United States Code, to such title.
SEC. 575. PAY IN LIEU OF ALLOWANCE FOR FUNERAL HONORS DUTY.
(a) COMPENSATION AT RATE FOR INACTIVE-DUTY TRAINING- (1) Section 115(b)(2) of title 32, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(2) as directed by the Secretary concerned, either--
`(A) the allowance under section 435 of title 37; or
`(B) compensation under section 206 of title 37.'.
(2) Section 12503(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
`(2) as directed by the Secretary concerned, either--
`(A) the allowance under section 435 of title 37; or
`(B) compensation under section 206 of title 37.'.
(b) CONFORMING REPEAL- Section 435 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (c).
(c) APPLICABILITY- The amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to funeral honors duty performed on or after October 1, 2000.
SEC. 576. TEST OF ABILITY OF RESERVE COMPONENT INTELLIGENCE UNITS AND PERSONNEL TO MEET CURRENT AND EMERGING DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE NEEDS.
(a) TEST PROGRAM REQUIRED- (1) Beginning not later than June 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a three-year test program of reserve component intelligence units and personnel. The purpose of the test program shall be--
(A) to determine the most effective peacetime structure and operational employment of reserve component intelligence assets for meeting current and future Department of Defense peacetime operational intelligence requirements; and
(B) to establish a means to coordinate and transition that peacetime intelligence operational support network into use for meeting wartime requirements.
(2) The test program shall be carried out using the Joint Reserve Intelligence Program and appropriate reserve component intelligence units and personnel.
(3) In conducting the test program, the Secretary of Defense shall expand the current Joint Reserve Intelligence Program as needed to meet the objectives of the test program.
(b) OVERSIGHT PANEL- The Secretary shall establish an oversight panel to structure the test program so as to achieve the objectives of the test program, ensure proper funding for the test program, and oversee the conduct and evaluation of the test program. The panel members shall include--
(1) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Command, Control, Communications and Intelligence;
(2) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Reserve Affairs; and
(3) representatives from the Defense Intelligence Agency, the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps, the Joint Staff, and the combatant commands.
(c) TEST PROGRAM OBJECTIVES- The test program shall have the following objectives:
(1) To identify the range of peacetime roles and missions that are appropriate for reserve component intelligence units and personnel, including the following missions: counterdrug, counterintelligence, counterterrorism, information operations, information warfare, and other emerging threats.
(2) To recommend a process for justifying and validating reserve component intelligence force structure and manpower to support the peacetime roles and missions identified under paragraph (1) and to establish a means to coordinate and transition that peacetime operational support network and structure into wartime requirements.
(3) To provide, pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2), the basis for new or revised intelligence and reserve component policy guidelines for the peacetime use, organization, management, infrastructure ,and funding of reserve component intelligence units and personnel.
(4) To determine the most effective structure, organization, manning, and management of Joint Reserve Intelligence Centers to enable them to be both reserve training facilities and virtual collaborative production facilities in support of Department of Defense peacetime operational intelligence requirements.
(5) To determine the most effective uses of technology for virtual collaborative intelligence operational support during peacetime and wartime.
(6) To determine personnel and career management initiatives or modifications that are required to improve the recruiting and retention of personnel in the reserve component intelligence specialties and occupational skills.
(7) To identify and make recommendations for the elimination of statutory prohibitions and barriers to using reserve component intelligence units and individuals to carry out peacetime operational requirements.
(d) REPORTS- The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress--
(1) interim reports on the status of the test program not later than July 1, 2002, and July 1, 2003; and
(2) a final report, with such recommendations for changes as the Secretary considers necessary, not later than December 1, 2004.
SEC. 577. NATIONAL GUARD CHALLENGE PROGRAM.
(a) RESPONSIBILITY OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE- Subsection (a) of section 509 of title 32, United States Code, is amended by striking `, acting through the Chief of the National Guard Bureau,'.
(b) SOURCES OF FEDERAL SUPPORT- Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
(1) by inserting `(1)' before `The Secretary of Defense';
(2) by striking `, except that Federal expenditures under the program may not exceed $62,500,000 for any fiscal year'; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
`(2) The Secretary shall carry out the National Guard Challenge Program using--
`(A) funds appropriated directly to the Secretary of Defense for the program, except that the amount of funds appropriated directly to the Secretary and expended for the program in a fiscal year may not exceed $62,500,000; and
`(B) nondefense funds made available or transferred to the Secretary of Defense by other Federal agencies to support the program.
`(3) Federal funds made available or transferred to the Secretary of Defense under paragraph (2)(B) by other Federal agencies to support the National Guard Challenge Program may be expended for the program in excess of the fiscal year limitation specified in paragraph (2)(A).'.
(c) REGULATIONS- Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(m) REGULATIONS- The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations to carry out the National Guard Challenge Program. The regulations shall address at a minimum the following:
`(1) The terms to be included in the program agreements required by subsection (c).
`(2) The qualifications for persons to participate in the program, as required by subsection (e).
`(3) The benefits authorized for program participants, as required by subsection (f).
`(4) The status of National Guard personnel assigned to duty in support of the program under subsection (g).
`(5) The conditions for the use of National Guard facilities and equipment to carry out the program, as required by subsection (h).
`(6) The status of program participants, as described in subsection (i).
`(7) The procedures to be used by the Secretary when communicating with States about the program.'.
(d) CONFORMING AMENDMENT- Section 2033 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `appropriated for' and inserting `appropriated directly to the Secretary of Defense for'.
SEC. 578. STUDY OF USE OF CIVILIAN CONTRACTOR PILOTS FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT MISSIONS.
(a) STUDY- The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study to determine the feasibility and cost, as well as the advantages and disadvantages, of using civilian contractor personnel as pilots and other air crew members to fly nonmilitary Government aircraft (referred to as `operational support aircraft') to perform non-combat personnel transportation missions worldwide. In carrying out the study, the Secretary shall consider the views and recommendations of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs and the other members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
(b) MATTERS TO BE INCLUDED- The study shall, as a minimum--
(1) determine whether use of civilian contractor personnel as pilots and other air crew members for such operational support missions would be a cost effective means of freeing for duty in units with combat and combat support missions those military pilots and other personnel who now perform such operational support missions; and
(2) the effect on retention of military pilots and other personnel if they are no longer required to fly operational support missions.
(c) SUBMISSION OF REPORT- The Secretary shall submit a report containing the results of the study to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 579. REIMBURSEMENT FOR EXPENSES INCURRED BY MEMBERS IN CONNECTION WITH CANCELLATION OF LEAVE ON SHORT NOTICE.
(a) REIMBURSEMENT AUTHORIZED- Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1053 the following new section:
`Sec. 1053a. Expenses incurred in connection with leave canceled due to contingency operations: reimbursement
`(a) AUTHORIZATION TO REIMBURSE- The Secretary concerned may reimburse a member of the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary for travel and related expenses (to the extent not otherwise reimbursable under law) incurred by the member as a result of the cancellation of previously approved leave when the leave is canceled in connection with the member's participation in a contingency operation and the cancellation occurs within 48 hours of the time the leave would have commenced.
`(b) REGULATIONS- The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations to establish the criteria for the applicability of subsection (a).
`(c) CONCLUSIVENESS OF SETTLEMENT- The settlement of an application for reimbursement under subsection (a) is final and conclusive.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- Section 1053a of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any travel and related expenses incurred by a member in connection with leave canceled after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(c) CONFORMING AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS- (1) The heading of section 1052 of such title is amended to read as follows:
`Sec. 1052. Adoption expenses: reimbursement'.
(2) The heading of section 1053 of such title is amended to read as follows:
`Sec. 1053. Financial institution charges incurred because of Government error in direct deposit of pay: reimbursement'.
(3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 53 of such title is amended by striking the items relating to sections 1052 and 1053 and inserting the following:
`1052. Adoption expenses: reimbursement.
`1053. Financial institution charges incurred because of Government error in direct deposit of pay: reimbursement.
`1053a. Expenses incurred in connection with leave canceled due to contingency operations: reimbursement.'.
TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS
Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances
Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 2001.
Sec. 602. Additional restructuring of basic pay rates for enlisted members.
Sec. 603. Revised method for calculation of basic allowance for subsistence.
Sec. 604. Family subsistence supplemental allowance for low-income members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 605. Basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 606. Additional amount available for fiscal year 2001 increase in basic allowance for housing inside the United States.
Sec. 607. Equitable treatment of junior enlisted members in computation of basic allowance for housing.
Sec. 608. Eligibility of members in grade E-4 to receive basic allowance for housing while on sea duty.
Sec. 609. Personal money allowance for senior enlisted members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 610. Increased uniform allowances for officers.
Sec. 611. Cabinet-level authority to prescribe requirements and allowance for clothing of enlisted members.
Sec. 612. Increase in monthly subsistence allowance for members of precommissioning programs.
Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays
Sec. 621. Extension of certain bonuses and special pay authorities for reserve forces.
Sec. 622. Extension of certain bonuses and special pay authorities for nurse officer candidates, registered nurses, and nurse anesthetists.
Sec. 623. Extension of authorities relating to payment of other bonuses and special pays.
Sec. 624. Revision of enlistment bonus authority.
Sec. 625. Consistency of authorities for special pay for reserve medical and dental officers.
Sec. 626. Elimination of required congressional notification before implementation of certain special pay authority.
Sec. 627. Special pay for physician assistants of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 628. Authorization of special pay and accession bonus for pharmacy officers.
Sec. 629. Correction of references to Air Force veterinarians.
Sec. 630. Career sea pay.
Sec. 631. Increased maximum rate of special duty assignment pay.
Sec. 632. Entitlement of members of the National Guard and other reserves not on active duty to receive special duty assignment pay.
Sec. 633. Authorization of retention bonus for members of the Armed Forces qualified in a critical military skill.
Sec. 634. Entitlement of active duty officers of the Public Health Service Corps to special pays and bonuses of health professional officers of the Armed Forces.
Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances
Sec. 641. Advance payments for temporary lodging of members and dependents.
Sec. 642. Additional transportation allowance regarding baggage and household effects.
Sec. 643. Incentive for shipping and storing household goods in less than average weights.
Sec. 644. Equitable dislocation allowances for junior enlisted members.
Sec. 645. Authority to reimburse military recruiters, Senior ROTC cadre, and military entrance processing personnel for certain parking expenses.
Sec. 646. Expansion of funded student travel for dependents.
Subtitle D--Retirement and Survivor Benefit Matters
Sec. 651. Exception to high-36 month retired pay computation for members retired following a disciplinary reduction in grade.
Sec. 652. Increase in maximum number of Reserve retirement points that may be credited in any year.
Sec. 653. Retirement from active reserve service after regular retirement.
Sec. 654. Same treatment for Federal judges as for other Federal officials regarding payment of military retired pay.
Sec. 655. Reserve component Survivor Benefit Plan spousal consent requirement.
Sec. 656. Sense of Congress on increasing Survivor Benefit Plan annuities for surviving spouses age 62 or older.
Sec. 657. Revision to special compensation authority to repeal exclusion of uniformed services retirees in receipt of disability retired pay.
Subtitle E--Other Matters
Sec. 661. Participation in Thrift Savings Plan.
Sec. 662. Determinations of income eligibility for special supplemental food program.
Sec. 663. Billeting services for reserve members traveling for inactive-duty training.
Sec. 664. Settlement of claims for payments for unused accrued leave and for retired pay.
Sec. 665. Additional benefits and protections for personnel incurring injury, illness, or disease in the performance of funeral honors duty.
Sec. 666. Authority for extension of deadline for filing claims associated with capture and internment of certain persons by North Vietnam.
Sec. 667. Back pay for members of the Navy and Marine Corps selected for promotion while interned as prisoners of war during World War II.
Sec. 668. Sense of Congress concerning funding for reserve components.
Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances
SEC. 601. INCREASE IN BASIC PAY FOR FISCAL YEAR 2001.
(a) WAIVER OF SECTION 1009 ADJUSTMENT- The adjustment to become effective during fiscal year 2001 required by section 1009 of title 37, United States Code, in the rates of monthly basic pay authorized members of the uniformed services shall not be made.
(b) INCREASE IN BASIC PAY- Effective on January 1, 2001, the rates of monthly basic pay for members of the uniformed services are increased by 3.7 percent.
SEC. 602. ADDITIONAL RESTRUCTURING OF BASIC PAY RATES FOR ENLISTED MEMBERS.
(a) MINIMUM PAY INCREASES FOR MID-LEVEL ENLISTED GRADES- (1) Subject to paragraph (2), effective on July 1, 2001, the rates of monthly basic pay for enlisted members of the Armed Forces in the pay grades E-7, E-6, and E-5 shall be as follows:
ENLISTED MEMBERS
Years of service computed under section 205 of title 37, United States Code
--------------------------------------------------------
Pay Grade 2 or less Over 2 Over 3 Over 4 Over 6
--------------------------------------------------------
E-7 1,831.20 1,999.20 2,075.10 2,149.80 2,228.10
E-6 1,575.00 1,740.30 1,817.40 1,891.80 1,969.80
E-5 1,381.80 1,549.20 1,623.90 1,701.00 1,779.30
Over 8 Over 10 Over 12 Over 14 Over 16
E-7 2,362.20 2,437.80 2,512.80 2,588.10 2,666.10
E-6 2,097.30 2,174.10 2,248.80 2,325.00 2,379.60
E-5 1,888.50 1,962.90 2,040.30 2,040.30 2,040.30
Over 18 Over 20 Over 22 Over 24 Over 26
E-7 2,742.00 2,817.90 2,949.60 3,034.80 3,250.50
E-6 2,421.30 2,421.30 2,421.30 2,421.30 2,421.30
E-5 2,040.30 2,040.30 2,040.30 2,040.30 2,040.30
--------------------------------------------------------
(2) The amounts specified in the table in paragraph (1) are subject to such revision as the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation may prescribe under subsection (b)(1)(A).
(b) SECRETARIAL AUTHORITY TO FURTHER REVISE- (1) To ensure the efficient and effective operation of the military pay system, the Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Transportation with regard to the Coast Guard, may--
(A) further increase any of the amounts specified in the table in subsection (a) for enlisted members of the Armed Forces in the pay grades E-7, E-6, and E-5; and
(B) increase any of the amounts specified for other enlisted members in the table under the heading `ENLISTED MEMBERS' in section 601(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 648), as adjusted on January 1, 2001, pursuant to section 601(b) of this Act.
(2) The revisions in monthly basic pay made by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation under paragraph (1) shall take effect on July 1, 2001, but only if the Secretaries also comply with paragraph (3).
(3) If the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of Transportation exercises the authority provided by paragraph (1), the Secretaries shall include, in the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the President's budget submitted under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, for fiscal year 2002--
(A) a revised pay table for enlisted members of the Armed Forces to reflect the increases in monthly basic pay to take effect on July 1, 2001; and
(B) a description of the various increases made and the reasons therefor.
SEC. 603. REVISED METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR SUBSISTENCE.
(a) ANNUAL REVISION OF RATE- Subsection (b) of section 402 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking `The monthly rate' and inserting `Through December 31, 2001, the monthly rate';
(2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:
`(2) On and after January 1, 2002, the monthly rate of basic allowance for subsistence to be in effect for an enlisted member for a year (beginning on January 1 of that year) shall be equal to the sum of--
`(A) the monthly rate of basic allowance for subsistence that was in effect for an enlisted member for the preceding year; plus
`(B) the product of the monthly rate under subparagraph (A) and the percentage increase in the monthly cost of a liberal food plan for a male in the United States who is between 20 and 50 years of age over the preceding fiscal year, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture each October 1.'.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT- Subsection (d)(1) of such section is amended by striking `established under subsection (b)(1)' and inserting `in effect under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (b)'.
(c) EARLY TERMINATION OF BAS TRANSITIONAL AUTHORITY- Effective October 1, 2001, subsections (c) through (f) of section 602 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 37 U.S.C. 402 note) are repealed.
SEC. 604. FAMILY SUBSISTENCE SUPPLEMENTAL ALLOWANCE FOR LOW-INCOME MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
(a) SUPPLEMENTAL ALLOWANCE REQUIRED- (1) Chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 402 the following new section:
`Sec. 402a. Supplemental subsistence allowance for low-income members with dependents
`(a) SUPPLEMENTAL ALLOWANCE REQUIRED- (1) The Secretary concerned shall increase the basic allowance for subsistence to which a member of the armed forces described in subsection (b) is otherwise entitled under section 402 of this title by an amount (in this section referred to as the `supplemental subsistence allowance') designed to remove the member's household from eligibility for benefits under the food stamp program.
`(2) The supplemental subsistence allowance may not exceed $500 per month. In establishing the amount of the supplemental subsistence allowance to be paid an eligible member under this paragraph, the Secretary shall take into consideration the amount of the basic allowance for housing that the member receives under section 403 of this title or would otherwise receive under such section, in the case of a member who is not entitled to that allowance as a result of assignment to quarters of the United States or a housing facility under the jurisdiction of a uniformed service.
`(3) In the case of a member described in subsection (b) who establishes to the satisfaction of the Secretary concerned that the allotment of the member's household under the food stamp program, calculated in the absence of the supplemental subsistence allowance, would exceed the amount established by the Secretary concerned under paragraph (2), the amount of the supplemental subsistence allowance for the member shall be equal to the lesser of the following:
`(A) The value of that allotment.
`(b) MEMBERS ENTITLED TO ALLOWANCE- (1) Subject to subsection (d), a member of the armed forces is entitled to receive the supplemental subsistence allowance if the Secretary concerned determines that the member's income, together with the income of the rest of the member's household (if any), is within the highest income standard of eligibility, as then in effect under section 5(c) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2014(c)) and without regard to paragraph (1) of such section, for participation in the food stamp program.
`(2) In determining whether a member meets the eligibility criteria under paragraph (1), the Secretary--
`(A) shall not take into consideration the amount of the supplemental subsistence allowance payable under this section; but
`(B) shall take into consideration the amount of the basic allowance for housing that the member receives under section 403 of this title or would otherwise receive under such section, in the case of a member who is not entitled to that allowance as a result of assignment to quarters of the United States or a housing facility under the jurisdiction of a uniformed service.
`(c) APPLICATION FOR ALLOWANCE- To request the supplemental subsistence allowance, a member shall submit an application to the Secretary concerned in such form and containing such information as the Secretary concerned may prescribe. A member applying for the supplemental subsistence allowance shall furnish such evidence regarding the member's satisfaction of the eligibility criteria under subsection (b) as the Secretary concerned may require.
`(d) EFFECTIVE PERIOD- The entitlement of a member to receive the supplemental subsistence allowance terminates upon the occurrence of any of the following events, even though the member continues to meet the eligibility criteria described in subsection (b):
`(1) Payment of the supplemental subsistence allowance for 12 consecutive months.
`(2) Promotion of the member to a higher grade.
`(3) Transfer of the member in a permanent change of station.
`(e) REAPPLICATION- Upon the termination of the effective period of the supplemental subsistence allowance for a member, or in anticipation of the imminent termination of the allowance, a member may reapply for the allowance under subsection (c), and the Secretary concerned shall approve the application and resume payment of the allowance to the member, if the member continues to meet, or once again meets, the eligibility criteria described in subsection (b).
`(f) REPORTING REQUIREMENT- Not later than March 1 of each year after 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report specifying the number of members of the armed forces who received, at any time during the preceding year, the supplemental subsistence allowance. In preparing the report, the Secretary of Defense shall consult with the Secretary of Transportation. No report is required under this subsection after March 1, 2006.
`(g) DEFINITIONS- In this section:
`(1) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
`(A) the Secretary of Defense; and
`(B) the Secretary of Transportation, with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy.
`(2) The terms `allotment' and `household' have the meanings given those terms in section 3 of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2012).
`(3) The term `food stamp program' means the program established pursuant to section 4 of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2013).
`(h) TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY- No supplemental subsistence allowance may be provided under this section after September 30, 2006.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 402 the following:
`402a. Supplemental subsistence allowance for low-income members with dependents.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- Section 402a of title 37, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on the first day of the first month that begins not less than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 605. BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING.
(a) CALCULATION OF RATES- Subsection (b) of section 403 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking paragraph (2);
(2) by redesignating paragraph (1) as paragraph (2); and
(3) by inserting after the subsection heading the following: `(1) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe the rates of the basic allowance for housing that are applicable for the various military housing areas in the United States. The rates for an area shall be based on the costs of adequate housing determined for the area under paragraph (2).'.
(b) MINIMUM ANNUAL AMOUNT AVAILABLE FOR HOUSING ALLOWANCES- Subsection (b) of such section is further amended--
(1) by striking paragraphs (3) and (5); and
(2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new paragraph:
`(3) The total amount that may be paid for a fiscal year for the basic allowance for housing under this subsection may not be less than the product of--
`(A) the total amount authorized to be paid for such allowance for the preceding fiscal year; and
`(i) the numerator of which is the index of the national average monthly cost of housing for June of the preceding fiscal year; and
`(ii) the denominator of which is the index of the national average monthly cost of housing for June of the second preceding fiscal year.'.
(c) LIMITATIONS ON REDUCTION IN MEMBER'S ALLOWANCE- (1) Paragraph (6) of such subsection is amended by striking `, changes in the national average monthly cost of housing,'.
(2) Paragraph (7) of such subsection is amended by striking `without dependents'.
(d) ALLOWANCE WHEN DEPENDENTS ARE UNABLE TO ACCOMPANY MEMBERS- Subsection (d) of such section is amended by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following new paragraph:
`(3) If a member with dependents is assigned to duty in an area that is different from the area in which the member's dependents reside, the member is entitled to a basic allowance for housing as provided in subsection (b) or (c), whichever applies to the member, subject to the following:
`(A) If the member's assignment to duty in that area, or the circumstances of that assignment, require the member's dependents to reside in a different area, as determined by the Secretary concerned, the amount of the basic allowance for housing for the member shall be based on the area in which the dependents reside or the member's last duty station, whichever the Secretary concerned determines to be most equitable.
`(B) If the member's assignment to duty in that area is under the conditions of a low-cost or no-cost permanent change of station or permanent change of assignment, the amount of the basic allowance for housing for the member shall be based on the member's last duty station if the Secretary concerned determines that it would be inequitable to base the allowance on the cost of housing in the area to which the member is reassigned.'.
(e) EXTENSION OF TRANSITION PERIOD- Section 603(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 37 U.S.C. 403 note) is amended by striking `six years' and inserting `eight years'.
(f) EFFECTIVE DATE; APPLICATION- (1) The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2000.
(2) In the case of the amendment made by subsection (c)(2), the amendment shall apply with respect to pay periods beginning on and after October 1, 2000, for a member of the uniformed services covered by the provision of law so amended regardless of the date on which the member was first reassigned to duty under the conditions of a low-cost or no-cost permanent change of station or permanent change of assignment.
(3) In the case of the amendment made by subsection (d), the amendment shall apply with respect to pay periods beginning on and after October 1, 2000, for a member of the uniformed services covered by the provision of law so amended regardless of the date on which the member was first assigned to duty in an area that is different from the area in which the member's dependents reside.
SEC. 606. ADDITIONAL AMOUNT AVAILABLE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2001 INCREASE IN BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING INSIDE THE UNITED STATES.
In addition to the amount determined by the Secretary of Defense under section 403(b)(3) of title 37, United States Code, as amended by section 605(b), to be the total amount to be paid during fiscal year 2001 for the basic allowance for housing for military housing areas inside the United States, $30,000,000 of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 421 for military personnel shall be used by the Secretary to further increase the total amount available for the basic allowance for housing for military housing areas inside the United States.
SEC. 607. EQUITABLE TREATMENT OF JUNIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS IN COMPUTATION OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING.
(a) DETERMINATION OF COSTS OF ADEQUATE HOUSING- Paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of section 403 of title 37, United States Code, as redesignated by section 605(a)(2), is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: `After June 30, 2001, the Secretary may not differentiate between members with dependents in pay grades E-1 through E-4 in determining what constitutes adequate housing for members.'.
(b) SINGLE RATE; MINIMUM- Subsection (b) of such section, as amended by section 605(b)(1), is amended by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph:
`(5) On and after July 1, 2001, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a single monthly rate for members of the uniformed services with dependents in pay grades E-1 through E-4 in the same military housing area. The rate shall be consistent with the rates paid to members in pay grades other than pay grades E-1 through E-4 and shall be based on the following:
`(A) The average cost of a two-bedroom apartment in that military housing area.
`(B) One-half of the difference between the average cost of a two-bedroom townhouse in that area and the amount determined in subparagraph (A).'.
SEC. 608. ELIGIBILITY OF MEMBERS IN GRADE E-4 TO RECEIVE BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING WHILE ON SEA DUTY.
(a) PAYMENT AUTHORIZED- Subsection (f)(2)(B) of section 403 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking `E-5' in the first sentence and inserting `E-4 or E-5'; and
(2) by striking `grade E-5' in the second sentence and inserting `grades E-4 and E-5'.
(b) CONFORMING AMENDMENT- Subsection (m)(1)(B) of such section is amended by striking `E-4' and inserting `E-3'.
SEC. 609. PERSONAL MONEY ALLOWANCE FOR SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.
(a) AUTHORITY- Section 414 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(c) ALLOWANCE FOR SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS- In addition to other pay or allowances authorized by this title, a noncommissioned officer is entitled to a personal money allowance of $2,000 a year while serving as the Sergeant Major of the Army, the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy, the Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force, the Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, or the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard.'.
(b) STYLISTIC AMENDMENTS- Such section is further amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting `ALLOWANCE FOR OFFICERS SERVING IN CERTAIN RANKS OR POSITIONS- ' after `(a)'; and
(2) in subsection (b), by inserting `ALLOWANCE FOR CERTAIN NAVAL OFFICERS- ' after `(b)'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2000.
SEC. 610. INCREASED UNIFORM ALLOWANCES FOR OFFICERS.
(a) INITIAL ALLOWANCE- Section 415(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `$200' and inserting `$400'.
(b) ADDITIONAL ALLOWANCE- Section 416(a) of such title is amended by striking `$100' and inserting `$200'.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2000.
SEC. 611. CABINET-LEVEL AUTHORITY TO PRESCRIBE REQUIREMENTS AND ALLOWANCE FOR CLOTHING OF ENLISTED MEMBERS.
Section 418 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking `The President' and inserting `The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Transportation, with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy,'; and
(2) in subsection (b), by striking `the President' and inserting `the Secretary of Defense'.
SEC. 612. INCREASE IN MONTHLY SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE FOR MEMBERS OF PRECOMMISSIONING PROGRAMS.
(a) PAY RATES FOR CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN- Section 203(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `at the rate of $600.00.' and inserting `at the monthly rate equal to 35 percent of the basic pay of a commissioned officer in the pay grade O-1 with less than two years of service.'.
(b) SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE RATES- Subsection (a) of section 209 of such title is amended--
(1) by inserting `(1)' before `Except';
(2) by striking `subsistence allowance of $200 a month' and inserting `monthly subsistence allowance at a rate prescribed under paragraph (2)';
(3) by striking `Subsistence' and inserting the following:
(4) by inserting after the first sentence the following:
`(2) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe by regulation the monthly rates for subsistence allowances provided under this section. The rate may not be less than $250 per month, but may not exceed $674 per month.'.
(c) CONFORMING AND STYLISTIC AMENDMENTS- Section 209 of such title is further amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by inserting `SENIOR ROTC MEMBERS IN ADVANCED TRAINING- ' after `(a)';
(A) by inserting `SENIOR ROTC MEMBERS APPOINTED IN RESERVES- ' after `(b)'; and
(B) by striking `in the amount provided in subsection (a)' and inserting `at a rate prescribed under subsection (a)';
(3) in subsection (c), by inserting `PAY WHILE ATTENDING TRAINING OR PRACTICE CRUISE- ' after `(c)' the first place it appears; and
(A) by inserting `MEMBERS OF MARINE CORPS OFFICER CANDIDATE PROGRAM- ' after `(d)'; and
(B) by striking `the same rate as that prescribed by subsection (a),' and inserting `a monthly rate prescribed under subsection (a)'.
(d) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall take effect October 1, 2001.
Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays
SEC. 621. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUSES AND SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITIES FOR RESERVE FORCES.
(a) SPECIAL PAY FOR HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN CRITICALLY SHORT WARTIME SPECIALTIES- Section 302g(f) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(b) SELECTED RESERVE REENLISTMENT BONUS- Section 308b(f) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(c) SELECTED RESERVE ENLISTMENT BONUS- Section 308c(e) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(d) SPECIAL PAY FOR ENLISTED MEMBERS ASSIGNED TO CERTAIN HIGH PRIORITY UNITS- Section 308d(c) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(e) SELECTED RESERVE AFFILIATION BONUS- Section 308e(e) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(f) READY RESERVE ENLISTMENT AND REENLISTMENT BONUS- Section 308h(g) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(g) PRIOR SERVICE ENLISTMENT BONUS- Section 308i(f) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(h) REPAYMENT OF EDUCATION LOANS FOR CERTAIN HEALTH PROFESSIONALS WHO SERVE IN THE SELECTED RESERVE- Section 16302(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `January 1, 2001' and inserting `January 1, 2002'.
SEC. 622. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUSES AND SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITIES FOR NURSE OFFICER CANDIDATES, REGISTERED NURSES, AND NURSE ANESTHETISTS.
(a) NURSE OFFICER CANDIDATE ACCESSION PROGRAM- Section 2130a(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(b) ACCESSION BONUS FOR REGISTERED NURSES- Section 302d(a)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(c) INCENTIVE SPECIAL PAY FOR NURSE ANESTHETISTS- Section 302e(a)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
SEC. 623. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO PAYMENT OF OTHER BONUSES AND SPECIAL PAYS.
(a) AVIATION OFFICER RETENTION BONUS- Section 301b(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `December 31, 2000,' and inserting `December 31, 2001,'.
(b) REENLISTMENT BONUS FOR ACTIVE MEMBERS- Section 308(g) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(c) SPECIAL PAY FOR NUCLEAR-QUALIFIED OFFICERS EXTENDING PERIOD OF ACTIVE SERVICE- Section 312(e) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(d) NUCLEAR CAREER ACCESSION BONUS- Section 312b(c) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
(e) NUCLEAR CAREER ANNUAL INCENTIVE BONUS- Section 312c(d) of such title is amended by striking `December 31, 2000' and inserting `December 31, 2001'.
SEC. 624. REVISION OF ENLISTMENT BONUS AUTHORITY.
(a) BONUS AUTHORIZED- (1) Title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 308i the following new section:
`Sec. 309. Special pay: enlistment bonus
`(a) BONUS AUTHORIZED; BONUS AMOUNT- A person who enlists in an armed force for a period of at least 2 years may be paid a bonus in an amount not to exceed $20,000. The bonus may be paid in a single lump sum or in periodic installments.
`(b) REPAYMENT OF BONUS- (1) A member of the armed forces who voluntarily, or because of the member's misconduct, does not complete the term of enlistment for which a bonus was paid under this section, or a member who is not technically qualified in the skill for which the bonus was paid, if any (other than a member who is not qualified because of injury, illness, or other impairment not the result of the member's misconduct), shall refund to the United States that percentage of the bonus that the unexpired part of member's enlistment is of the total enlistment period for which the bonus was paid.
`(2) An obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under paragraph (1) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States.
`(3) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than 5 years after the termination of an enlistment for which a bonus was paid under this section does not discharge the person receiving the bonus from the debt arising under paragraph (1).
`(c) RELATION TO PROHIBITION ON BOUNTIES- The enlistment bonus authorized by this section is not a bounty for purposes of section 514(a) of title 10.
`(d) REGULATIONS- This section shall be administered under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense and by the Secretary of Transportation for the Coast Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy.
`(e) DURATION OF AUTHORITY- No bonus shall be paid under this section with respect to any enlistment in the armed forces made after December 31, 2001.'.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 308i the following new item:
`309. Special pay: enlistment bonus.'.
(b) REPEAL OF SUPERSEDED ENLISTMENT BONUS AUTHORITIES- (1) Sections 308a and 308f of title 37, United States Code, are repealed.
(2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking the items relating to such sections.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- (1) The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2000, and apply with respect to enlistments in the Armed Forces made on or after that date.
(2) The amendments made by subsection (b) shall take effect on October 1, 2000. The repeal of sections 308a and 308f of title 37, United States Code, by such subsection shall not affect the validity or terms of any bonus provided under such sections for enlistments in the Armed Forces made before that date.
SEC. 625. CONSISTENCY OF AUTHORITIES FOR SPECIAL PAY FOR RESERVE MEDICAL AND DENTAL OFFICERS.
(a) CONSISTENT DESCRIPTIONS OF ACTIVE DUTY- Section 302(h)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: `, including active duty in the form of annual training, active duty for training, and active duty for special work'.
(b) RELATION TO OTHER SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITIES- Subsection (d) of section 302f of such title is amended to read as follows:
`(d) SPECIAL RULE FOR RESERVE MEDICAL AND DENTAL OFFICERS- While a reserve medical or dental officer receives a special pay under section 302 or 302b of this title by reason of subsection (a), the officer shall not be entitled to special pay under section 302(h) or 302b(h) of this title.'.
SEC. 626. ELIMINATION OF REQUIRED CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION BEFORE IMPLEMENTATION OF CERTAIN SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITY.
(a) RETENTION SPECIAL PAY FOR OPTOMETRISTS- (1) Section 302a(b)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `an officer described in paragraph (2) may be paid' and inserting `the Secretary concerned may pay an officer described in paragraph (2) a'.
(2) Section 617 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 302a note) is amended by striking subsection (b).
(b) SPECIAL PAY FOR OFFICERS IN NURSING SPECIALTIES- (1) Section 302e(b)(2)(A) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `the Secretary' and inserting `the Secretary of the military department concerned'.
(2) Section 614 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 302e note) is amended by striking subsection (c).
SEC. 627. SPECIAL PAY FOR PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS OF THE COAST GUARD.
Section 302c(d)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after `nurse,' the following: `an officer of the Coast Guard or Coast Guard Reserve designated as a physician assistant,'.
SEC. 628. AUTHORIZATION OF SPECIAL PAY AND ACCESSION BONUS FOR PHARMACY OFFICERS.
(a) AUTHORIZATION OF SPECIAL PAY AND BONUS- Chapter 5 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 302h the following new sections:
`Sec. 302i. Special pay: pharmacy officers
`(a) ARMY, NAVY, AND AIR FORCE PHARMACY OFFICERS- Under regulations prescribed pursuant to section 303a of this title, the Secretary of the military department concerned may, subject to subsection (c), pay special pay at the rates specified in subsection (d) to an officer who--
`(1) is a pharmacy officer in the Medical Service Corps of the Army or Navy or the Biomedical Sciences Corps of the Air Force; and
`(2) is on active duty under a call or order to active duty for a period of not less than one year.
`(b) PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE CORPS- Subject to subsection (c), the Secretary of Health and Human Services may pay special pay at the rates specified in subsection (d) to an officer who--
`(1) is an officer in the Regular or Reserve Corps of the Public Health Service and is designated as a pharmacy officer; and
`(2) is on active duty under a call or order to active duty for a period of not less than one year.
`(c) LIMITATION- Special pay may not be paid under this section to an officer serving in a pay grade above pay grade O-6.
`(d) RATE OF SPECIAL PAY- The rate of special pay paid to an officer under subsection (a) or (b) is as follows:
`(1) $3,000 per year, if the officer is undergoing pharmacy internship training or has less than 3 years of creditable service.
`(2) $7,000 per year, if the officer has at least 3 but less than 6 years of creditable service and is not undergoing pharmacy internship training.
`(3) $7,000 per year, if the officer has at least 6 but less than 8 years of creditable service.
`(4) $12,000 per year, if the officer has at least 8 but less than 12 years of creditable service.
`(5) $10,000 per year, if the officer has at least 12 but less than 14 years of creditable service.
`(6) $9,000 per year, if the officer has at least 14 but less than 18 years of creditable service.
`(7) $8,000 per year, if the officer has 18 or more years of creditable service.
`Sec. 302j. Special pay: accession bonus for pharmacy officers
`(a) ACCESSION BONUS AUTHORIZED- A person who is a graduate of an accredited pharmacy school and who, during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 and ending on September 30, 2004, executes a written agreement described in subsection (c) to accept a commission as an officer of a uniformed service and remain on active duty for a period of not less than 4 years may, upon acceptance of the agreement by the Secretary concerned, be paid an accession bonus in an amount determined by the Secretary concerned.
`(b) LIMITATION ON AMOUNT OF BONUS- The amount of an accession bonus under subsection (a) may not exceed $30,000.
`(c) LIMITATION ON ELIGIBILITY FOR BONUS- A person may not be paid a bonus under subsection (a) if--
`(1) the person, in exchange for an agreement to accept an appointment as a warrant or commissioned officer, received financial assistance from the Department of Defense or the Department of Health and Human Services to pursue a course of study in pharmacy; or
`(2) the Secretary concerned determines that the person is not qualified to become and remain licensed as a pharmacist.
`(d) AGREEMENT- The agreement referred to in subsection (a) shall provide that, consistent with the needs of the uniformed service concerned, the person executing the agreement shall be assigned to duty, for the period of obligated service covered by the agreement, as a pharmacy officer in the Medical Service Corps of the Army or Navy, a biomedical sciences officer in the Air Force designated as a pharmacy officer, or a pharmacy officer of the Public Health Service.
`(e) REPAYMENT- (1) An officer who receives a payment under subsection (a) and who fails to become and remain licensed as a pharmacist during the period for which the payment is made shall refund to the United States an amount equal to the full amount of such payment.
`(2) An officer who voluntarily terminates service on active duty before the end of the period agreed to be served under subsection (a) shall refund to the United States an amount that bears the same ratio to the amount paid to the officer as the unserved part of such period bears to the total period agreed to be served.
`(3) An obligation to reimburse the United States under paragraph (1) or (2) is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States.
`(4) A discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than 5 years after the termination of an agreement under this section does not discharge the person signing such agreement from a debt arising under such agreement or this subsection. This paragraph applies to any case commenced under title 11 after the date of the enactment of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001.'.
(b) ADMINISTRATION- Section 303a of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking `302h' each place it appears and inserting `302j'.
(c) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 302h the following new items:
`302i. Special pay: pharmacy officers.
`302j. Special pay: accession bonus for pharmacy officers.'.
SEC. 629. CORRECTION OF REFERENCES TO AIR FORCE VETERINARIANS.
Section 303(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking `who is designated as a veterinary officer' and inserting `who is an officer in the Biomedical Sciences Corps and holds a degree in veterinary medicine'; and
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:
`(B) of a reserve component of the Air Force, of the Army or the Air Force without specification of component, or of the National Guard, who--
`(i) is designated as a veterinary officer; or
`(ii) is an officer in the Biomedical Sciences Corps of the Air Force and holds a degree in veterinary medicine; or'.
SEC. 630. CAREER SEA PAY.
(a) REFORM OF AUTHORITIES- Section 305a of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in subsection (a), by striking `(a) Under regulations prescribed by the President, a member' and inserting `(a) AVAILABILITY OF SPECIAL PAY- A member';
(2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
(3) by striking subsections (b) and (c) and inserting the following new subsections:
`(b) RATES; MAXIMUM- The Secretary concerned shall prescribe the monthly rates for special pay applicable to members of each armed force under the Secretary's jurisdiction. No monthly rate may exceed $750.
`(c) PREMIUM- A member of a uniformed service entitled to career sea pay under this section who has served 36 consecutive months of sea duty is also entitled to a career sea pay premium for the thirty-seventh consecutive month and each subsequent consecutive month of sea duty served by such member. The monthly amount of the premium shall be prescribed by the Secretary concerned, but may not exceed $350.
`(d) REGULATIONS- The Secretary concerned shall prescribe regulations for the administration of this section for the armed force or armed forces under the jurisdiction of the Secretary. The entitlements under this section shall be subject to the regulations.'.
(b) STYLISTIC AMENDMENT- Subsection (e) of such section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(2), is amended by inserting before `(1)' in paragraph (1) the following: `DEFINITION OF SEA DUTY- '.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendments made by this section shall take effect on October 1, 2000, and shall apply with respect to months beginning on or after that date.
SEC. 631. INCREASED MAXIMUM RATE OF SPECIAL DUTY ASSIGNMENT PAY.
Section 307(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
(1) by striking `$275' and inserting `$600'; and
(2) by striking the second sentence.
SEC. 632. ENTITLEMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND OTHER RESERVES NOT ON ACTIVE DUTY TO RECEIVE SPECIAL DUTY ASSIGNMENT PAY.
(a) AUTHORITY- Section 307 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(d)(1) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned and to the extent provided for by appropriations, when an enlisted member of the National Guard or a reserve component of a uniformed service who is entitled to compensation under section 206 of this title performs duty for which a member described in subsection (a) is entitled to special pay under such subsection, the member of the National Guard or reserve component is entitled to an increase in compensation equal to 1/30 of the monthly special duty assignment pay prescribed by the Secretary concerned for the performance of that same duty by members described in subsection (a).
`(2) A member of the National Guard or a reserve component entitled to an increase in compensation under paragraph (1) is entitled to the increase--
`(A) for each regular period of instruction, or period of appropriate duty, at which the member is engaged for at least two hours, including that performed on a Sunday or holiday; or
`(B) for the performance of such other equivalent training, instruction, duty, or appropriate duties, as the Secretary may prescribe under section 206(a) of this title.
`(3) This subsection does not apply to a member of the National Guard or a reserve component who is entitled to basic pay under section 204 of this title.'.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE- The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect October 1, 2000.
SEC. 633. AUTHORIZATION OF RETENTION BONUS FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES QUALIFIED IN A CRITICAL MILITARY SKILL.
(a) BONUS AUTHORIZED- (1) Chapter 5 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`Sec. 323. Special pay: retention incentives for members qualified in a critical military skill
`(a) RETENTION BONUS AUTHORIZED- An officer or enlisted member of the armed forces who is serving on active duty and is qualified in a designated critical military skill may be paid a retention bonus as provided in this section if--
`(1) in the case of an officer, the member executes a written agreement to remain on active duty for at least 1 year; or
`(2) in the case of an enlisted member, the member reenlists or voluntarily extends the member's enlistment for a period of at least 1 year.